Abstract: An internal combustion engine, which can be disposed in a water vehicle, includes an exhaust system having features improving the performance, ease of manufacturing, and/or the water preclusive effects thereof. The exhaust system can include an exhaust manifold defining a plurality of exhaust runners and being made from at least two parts. The exhaust system can also include a plurality of individual exhaust passages extending from exhaust ports of the engine to a forward end of the engine. The exhaust system can also include an exhaust passage which extends from the exhaust ports to varying elevations relative to the exhaust ports, as well as other features.

Abstract: A push rod operated multi-valve V-type engine particularly adapted for use in motorcycles or like vehicles and which engine is air cooled. The engine employs a very simplified construction and overhead valve actuating mechanism utilizing push rods. The push rods are contained within push rod tubes formed at one side of the engine that provide a neat appearance and ease of servicing without adversely affecting the air cooling. A composite cylinder head construction is employed, as well as an improved and simplified lubricating system for the pair of driven camshafts.

Abstract: A push rod operated multi-valve V-type engine particularly adapted for use in motorcycles or like vehicles and which engine is air cooled. The engine employs a very simplified construction and overhead valve actuating mechanism utilizing push rods. The push rods are contained within push rod tubes formed at one side of the engine that provide a neat appearance and ease of servicing without adversely affecting the air cooling. A composite cylinder head construction is employed, as well as an improved lubricating system for the pair of driven camshafts. Furthermore, a decompression system is incorporated in the valve actuating mechanism so as to facilitate starting.

Abstract: An exhaust system for a motorcycle that includes an exhaust sensor that extends into the exhaust system at a low point in the motorcycle. A plurality of baffles are positioned around the exhaust sensor so as to protect its extending portion from damage from foreign objects.

Abstract: A sensor arrangement for an internal combustion engine so as to provide a signal when one cylinder of the engine is at a pre-determined position. The sensor arrangement includes an inductive sensor that is mounted directly in the cam cover of the engine and which cooperates directly with one of the cam lobes.

Abstract: An exhaust system for a motorcycle that includes an exhaust sensor that extends into the exhaust system at a low point in the motorcycle. A plurality of baffles are positioned around the exhaust sensor so as to protect its extending portion from damage from foreign objects.

Abstract: A motorcycle having an exhaust system with a sensor in the exhaust system for engine control. The sensor is located so that it will be protected by the exhaust device into which it protrudes and by other portions of the motorcycle. The exhaust system includes a plurality of exhaust pipes and the exhaust device and one of these exhaust pipes is readily removable from a unitary assembly comprised of the remaining exhaust pipes and exhaust device so that an adjacent component of the motorcycle can be easily serviced.

Abstract: A water cooled motorcycle wherein a curved radiator is disposed behind the steering shaft and inclined substantially at the same angle as the steering shaft so as to provide adequate air flow through the radiator without the engine heat being transmitted from the external portion of the engine to the radiator. Other embodiments disclose the use of lower radiators and series or parallel flow paths between the upper and lower radiators.