Abstract: An electronic component includes: an insulator part (10) of rectangular solid shape; a coil element (32) provided inside the insulator part (10); bottom electrodes (40) provided on a bottom face (14) of the insulator part (10) and electrically connected to the coil element (32); a plating layer (62) provided in a manner overlapping each bottom electrode (40) so that its end (64) on the bottom face (14) is away from the end (42) of the bottom electrode (40); a plating layer (60) which is arranged between the bottom electrode (40) and the plating layer (62) and overlaps the bottom electrode (40), and which is constituted by a metal having lower solder wettability and higher melting point than those of the plating layer (62); and an insulation layer (70) provided on the bottom face (14) in a manner covering the end (42) of the bottom electrode (40).

Abstract: An optical device and a light-source device. The optical device includes a first substrate having a first plane and elements, and a second substrate having a second face that faces the first plane. The elements are disposed on the first substrate to emit or receive light in a direction intersecting with the first plane. The second substrate includes lenses disposed to correspond to the elements, and the second substrate extends in a first direction parallel to the second face to contact the first plane. The second substrate has a joint used to determine spacing between the first substrate and the second substrate, and the joint contacts the first substrate with an area smaller than a maximum size of cross-sectional area parallel to the second face of the joint. The light-source device includes the optical device and a driver to drive the optical device.

Abstract: A light deflector includes a movable part, a pair of beams to make the movable part swing or oscillate, a supporting portion supporting the pair of beams, and circuitry to obtain information about swing or oscillation of the movable part. In the light deflector, each one of the pair of beams includes a first piezoelectric member to which a first voltage is input and a second piezoelectric member configured to generate a second voltage, and the supporting portion includes a third piezoelectric member configured to generate a third voltage. In the light deflector, the first piezoelectric member is configured to deform the pair of beams based on the first voltage to make the movable part swing or oscillate, and the circuitry is configured to obtain the information about the swing or oscillation of the movable part based on information about the second voltage and information about the third voltage.

Abstract: A light deflector includes a movable portion including a reflector; multiple drive beams supporting the movable portion to allow the movable portion to be oscillatable; at least one supporting part supporting the multiple drive beams, the at least one supporting part including a first connecting portion and a second connecting portion different from the first connecting portion; and a stopper having one end connected to the first connecting portion and the other end connected to the second connecting portion on the at least one supporting part to be contactable with and straddle the multiple drive beams.

Abstract: An electronic component includes: an insulator part (10) of rectangular solid shape; a coil element (32) provided inside the insulator part (10); bottom electrodes (40) provided on a bottom face (14) of the insulator part (10) and electrically connected to the coil element (32); a plating layer (62) provided in a manner overlapping each bottom electrode (40) so that its end (64) on the bottom face (14) is away from the end (42) of the bottom electrode (40); a plating layer (60) which is arranged between the bottom electrode (40) and the plating layer (62) and overlaps the bottom electrode (40), and which is constituted by a metal having lower solder wettability and higher melting point than those of the plating layer (62); and an insulation layer (70) provided on the bottom face (14) in a manner covering the end (42) of the bottom electrode (40).

Abstract: In an embodiment, an electronic component includes: an insulator part 10 of rectangular solid shape; a coil element 32 provided inside the insulator part 10; bottom electrodes 40 provided on a bottom face 14 of the insulator part 10 and electrically connected to the coil element 32; a plating layer 62 provided in a manner overlapping each bottom electrode 40 so that its end 64 on the bottom face 14 is away from the end 42 of the bottom electrode 40; and a plating layer 60 which is arranged between the bottom electrode 40 and the plating layer 62 and overlaps the bottom electrode 40, and which is constituted by a metal having lower solder wettability and higher melting point than those of the plating layer 62. The electronic component can suppress generation of cracking in the insulator part.

Abstract: An optical device and a light-source device. The optical device includes a first substrate having a first plane and elements, and a second substrate having a second face that faces the first plane. The elements are disposed on the first substrate to emit or receive light in a direction intersecting with the first plane. The second substrate includes lenses disposed to correspond to the elements, and the second substrate extends in a first direction parallel to the second face to contact the first plane. The second substrate has a joint used to determine spacing between the first substrate and the second substrate, and the joint contacts the first substrate with an area smaller than a maximum size of cross-sectional area parallel to the second face of the joint. The light-source device includes the optical device and a driver to drive the optical device.

Abstract: In an embodiment, an electronic component includes: an insulator part 10 of rectangular solid shape; a coil element 32 provided inside the insulator part 10; bottom electrodes 40 provided on a bottom face 14 of the insulator part 10 and electrically connected to the coil element 32; a plating layer 62 provided in a manner overlapping each bottom electrode 40 so that its end 64 on the bottom face 14 is away from the end 42 of the bottom electrode 40; and a plating layer 60 which is arranged between the bottom electrode 40 and the plating layer 62 and overlaps the bottom electrode 40, and which is constituted by a metal having lower solder wettability and higher melting point than those of the plating layer 62. The electronic component can suppress generation of cracking in the insulator part.

Abstract: An atmosphere sensor includes a detecting element configured to detect external atmospheric characteristics of the atmosphere sensor. The atmosphere sensor includes inside a case having an opening, to contain the detecting element; and a moisture permeable film located on the opening to pass external water vapor of the atmosphere sensor. The moisture permeable film is bonded to the case by a welding method.

Abstract: An atmosphere sensor includes a detecting element configured to detect external atmospheric characteristics of the atmosphere sensor. The atmosphere sensor includes inside a case having an opening, to contain the detecting element; and a moisture permeable film located on the opening to pass external water vapor of the atmosphere sensor. The moisture permeable film is bonded to the case by a welding method.

Abstract: A sheet basis weight sensing device for an image forming apparatus includes a sensor to detect heat conductivity of an ambient gas on a surface of a sheet on which the droplet is deposited or the surface opposite the sheet before and after the droplet is deposited; and a controller configured to: measure a time it takes the heat conductivity after the droplet is deposited to change by a predetermined ratio compared to the heat conductivity before deposition of the droplet; and obtain the sheet basis weight based on a relation between the time and the basis weight. The sheet basis weight sensing device further includes a memory to store a first table and a second table, and an image forming condition controller to set an appropriate image forming condition with reference to the second table.

Abstract: A sheet basis weight sensing device for an image forming apparatus includes a sensor to detect heat conductivity of an ambient gas on a surface of a sheet on which the droplet is deposited or the surface opposite the sheet before and after the droplet is deposited; and a controller configured to: measure a time it takes the heat conductivity after the droplet is deposited to change by a predetermined ratio compared to the heat conductivity before deposition of the droplet; and obtain the sheet basis weight based on a relation between the time and the basis weight. The sheet basis weight sensing device further includes a memory to store a first table and a second table, and an image forming condition controller to set an appropriate image forming condition with reference to the second table.

Abstract: A sheet material identification device includes a humidity adjuster, a detector, and a controller. The humidity adjuster adjusts the humidity of a sheet material by causing the sheet material to either release or absorb moisture. The detector detects the humidity of the sheet material before and after the adjustment of the humidity. The controller calculates a first difference in humidity of the sheet material before and after the adjustment of the humidity, and identifies the type of sheet material on the basis of the first difference.

Abstract: A semiconductor sensor production method includes the steps of (A) forming a first etching mask layer on a support part segment of a backside semiconductor layer, except on a portion of the support part segment which portion is along edges of the support part segment; (B) forming a second etching mask layer on the support part segment and a proof mass part segment of the backside semiconductor layer; (C) selectively removing segments of the back side semiconductor layer between the proof mass part segment and the support part segment by performing etching; (D) making the proof mass part segment of the back side semiconductor layer thinner than the support part segment of the back side semiconductor layer by performing etching; and (E) removing the first etching mask layer by using a wet etching method.

Abstract: A disclosed semiconductor sensor includes a proof-mass, a frame disposed around the proof-mass and including at least a silicon layer, a beam for supporting the proof-mass, the beam being disposed at a first surface side of the frame between the proof-mass and the frame, a piezoresistor disposed on the beam, a metal wiring pattern and a pad electrode formed on the first surface of the frame and electrically connected to the piezoresistor, a cover plate disposed above and spaced apart from the proof-mass and the beam at the first surface side of the frame and fixed to a cover plate fixing area disposed on the first surface of the frame, and a projection disposed on the proof-mass at the first surface side to prevent the proof-mass from sticking to the cover plate.

Abstract: A semiconductor sensor is disclosed that includes a proof mass, a frame that is arranged around the proof mass, a beam that is arranged at the surface side of the frame and is configured to support the proof mass, plural piezo-resistive elements arranged on the beam, plural metal wiring patterns and pad electrodes that are arranged on the surface of the frame and are electrically connected to the piezo-resistive elements, a cover plate that is fixed to the surface of the frame and is arranged to be spaced apart from the proof mass and the beam, and a cover plate fixing region for fixing the cover plate to the surface of the frame, the cover plate fixing region including a formation region for the metal wiring patterns.

Abstract: A semiconductor sensor production method includes the steps of (A) forming a first etching mask layer on a support part segment of a backside semiconductor layer, except on a portion of the support part segment which portion is along edges of the support part segment; (B) forming a second etching mask layer on the support part segment and a proof mass part segment of the backside semiconductor layer; (C) selectively removing segments of the back side semiconductor layer between the proof mass part segment and the support part segment by performing etching; (D) making the proof mass part segment of the back side semiconductor layer thinner than the support part segment of the back side semiconductor layer by performing etching; and (E) removing the first etching mask layer by using a wet etching method.

Abstract: A disclosed semiconductor sensor includes a proof-mass, a frame disposed around the proof-mass and including at least a silicon layer, a beam for supporting the proof-mass, the beam being disposed at a first surface side of the frame between the proof-mass and the frame, a piezoresistor disposed on the beam, a metal wiring pattern and a pad electrode formed on the first surface of the frame and electrically connected to the piezoresistor, a cover plate disposed above and spaced apart from the proof-mass and the beam at the first surface side of the frame and fixed to a cover plate fixing area disposed on the first surface of the frame, and a projection disposed on the proof-mass at the first surface side to prevent the proof-mass from sticking to the cover plate.

Abstract: A semiconductor apparatus includes lower conductive film strips, an inter-layer insulating layer, implanted conductive members, and upper conductive film strips. The lower conductive film strips are formed in a pattern closely adjacent in a line width orientation, electrically separated from each other. The inter-layer insulating layer is formed the lower conductive film strips. The implanted conductive members are implanted in connection holes formed in the inter-layer insulating layer at positions corresponding to both edge sides of the lower conductive film strips. The upper conductive film strips are formed on the implanted conductive members and the inter-layer insulating layer to connect the lower conductive film strips in series so that the lower conductive film strips, the implanted conductive members, and the upper conductive film strips form an electric coil.

Abstract: A semiconductor sensor is disclosed that includes a proof mass, a frame that is arranged around the proof mass, a beam that is arranged at the surface side of the frame and is configured to support the proof mass, plural piezo-resistive elements arranged on the beam, plural metal wiring patterns and pad electrodes that are arranged on the surface of the frame and are electrically connected to the piezo-resistive elements, a cover plate that is fixed to the surface of the frame and is arranged to be spaced apart from the proof mass and the beam, and a cover plate fixing region for fixing the cover plate to the surface of the frame, the cover plate fixing region including a formation region for the metal wiring patterns.