Abstract: A sterilization device includes: a charged fine water droplet supplying unit; and a plasma generating unit, wherein the charged fine water droplet supplying unit and the plasma generating unit are provided on a wall surface of a wind channel in order of the charged fine water droplet supplying unit and the plasma generating unit from an upper stream in a direction in which air flows, the plasma generating unit includes a charged fine water droplet supplying part and a plasma generator, the charged fine water droplet supplying part includes a high-voltage power supply, an earthed electrode, and an electrode to which moisture is supplied by a water feeding unit, a negative high voltage with respect to the earthed electrode being applied to the electrode supplied with moisture, the plasma generator includes a pair of plasma generating electrodes and a high-frequency power supply, the plasma generating electrodes being covered by a dielectric substance and being provided in the same plane with the dielectric subs