Abstract: An aqueous solution containing at least an amido-phosphazene compound and an acid catalyst is applied to a fabric comprising cellulosic fibers so that said amido-phosphazene compound adheres to the fabric in an amount of 1-10% by weight of the fabric and then thus treated fabric is subjected to drying, curing and soaping, thereby obtaining a fabric having soft hand and low in shrinkage after repeated washings which contains less than 6% of amido-phosphazene and less than 10 .mu./g of free formaldehyde and is less than 4% in shrinkage after washings of 45 times.

Abstract: A cold padding batch dyeing process for a tubular knitted fabric comprises feeding the fabric into a padding tank, subjecting it to air inflating, blowing compressed air into the fabric to expand it into its original tubular shape, squeezing the fabric at a squeezing rate of 95 to 120% by passing it between a pair of mangles each having a layer of rubber having a Shore hardness of 55 to 70, and leaving the fabric for ageing over a period of at least four hours. The length of time between entry of the fabric into the padding tank and its departure from the mangles is controlled to 10 to 20 seconds.