Abstract: A recording head includes a plurality of nozzle arrays separately provided so as to correspond to kinds of recording liquids to be discharged, a plurality of common liquid chambers from which the recording liquids are supplied to the nozzle arrays, a plurality of recording-liquid introducing passages communicating with the common liquid chambers, and a plurality of filters provided in the recording-liquid introducing passages. Upstream aperture areas of the filters are equal to each other, and downstream aperture areas of the filters are different according to the kinds of recording liquids passing through the filters.

Abstract: A method is provided for manufacturing a liquid supply member including a transmissive member and a transmissive member, one of which having a groove, and configured to supply liquid to a liquid ejection port. The method includes bringing the transmissive member and the absorptive member into contact, with the groove inside; forming a supply passage by radiating laser light, via the transmissive member, from a plurality of first laser light sources disposed along a longitudinal direction of the groove toward a first contact portion at a periphery of the groove to weld the transmissive member and the absorptive member; and radiating laser light, via the transmissive member, from a second laser light source provided in a vicinity of a laser light source at an end of the groove in the longitudinal direction toward a vicinity portion of the absorptive member.

Abstract: A liquid-ejecting head includes a recording element substrate that includes an energy generating element generating energy for ejecting a liquid from a discharge port, a supporting member that supports the recording element substrate and has a liquid chamber supplying the liquid to the recording element substrate, a first supply port formed in one surface thereof, communicating with the liquid chamber, and having fluid communication with the recording element substrate, a second supply port being smaller than the first supply port, formed in a surface opposite the one surface at a position corresponding to a longitudinal end side of the first supply port, and communicating with the liquid chamber, and a flow passage forming member that supplies the liquid to the second supply port. The cross-section of the liquid chamber in a direction extending from the opposite toward one surfaces gradually increases in part of the extending direction.

Abstract: A recording apparatus for performing recording by reciprocally moving a liquid discharge head includes the liquid discharge head, which includes a case, a connection terminal group including a plurality of connection terminals capable of electrically connecting to the recording apparatus and which is provided on one face of the case, a liquid discharge substrate for discharging a liquid from a discharge port according to a signal transmitted from the recording apparatus via the connection terminals, and a supporting substrate supporting the liquid discharge substrate, which is provided on another one face of the case.

Abstract: A liquid-ejecting head includes a recording element substrate that includes an energy generating element generating energy for ejecting a liquid from a discharge port, a supporting member that supports the recording element substrate and has a liquid chamber supplying the liquid to the recording element substrate, a first supply port formed in one surface thereof, communicating with the liquid chamber, and having fluid communication with the recording element substrate, a second supply port being smaller than the first supply port, formed in a surface opposite the one surface at a position corresponding to a longitudinal end side of the first supply port, and communicating with the liquid chamber, and a flow passage forming member that supplies the liquid to the second supply port. The cross-section of the liquid chamber in a direction extending from the opposite toward one surfaces gradually increases in part of the extending direction.

Abstract: An ink jet recording head includes an element substrate; a plurality of ejection outlets, provided on the element substrate, for ejecting ink in a direction perpendicular to the element substrate; and a nozzle formation member having a plurality of ink flow paths which are in fluid communication with the ejection outlets, respectively. The ink flow paths are arranged at a density higher than 1200 dpi in an arranging direction of the ejection outlets and widths of flow passage walls forming the ink flow paths are smaller than heights of the ink flow paths and are smaller than widths of the ink flow paths.

Abstract: A method is provided for manufacturing a liquid supply member including a transmissive member and a transmissive member, one of which having a groove, and configured to supply liquid to a liquid ejection port. The method includes bringing the transmissive member and the absorptive member into contact, with the groove inside; forming a supply passage by radiating laser light, via the transmissive member, from a plurality of first laser light sources disposed along a longitudinal direction of the groove toward a first contact portion at a periphery of the groove to weld the transmissive member and the absorptive member; and radiating laser light, via the transmissive member, from a second laser light source provided in a vicinity of a laser light source at an end of the groove in the longitudinal direction toward a vicinity portion of the absorptive member.

Abstract: In a flexible wiring board for use in, for example, a liquid discharge head, wires disposed on a substrate in parallel are covered with a film material. The flexible wiring board is bendable towards one of a front surface side and a back surface side of the substrate and includes a bending line. The bending line is formed by bending the flexible wiring board along a bending direction crossing a longitudinal direction of the wires. The bending line contains the wires. Both ends of the flexible wiring board in the bending direction are located on the bending line. A distance between one of the wires located closest to one end of the flexible wiring board and the one end is larger on the bending line than in another part of the flexible wiring board. Accordingly, even if the flexible wiring board is bent at a small bend radius, peeling does not easily occur between a base film and a cover film.

Abstract: A recording apparatus for performing recording by reciprocally moving a liquid discharge head includes the liquid discharge head, which includes a case, a connection terminal group including a plurality of connection terminals capable of electrically connecting to the recording apparatus and which is provided on one face of the case, a liquid discharge substrate for discharging a liquid from a discharge port according to a signal transmitted from the recording apparatus via the connection terminals, and a supporting substrate supporting the liquid discharge substrate, which is provided on another one face of the case.

Abstract: A recording head includes a plurality of nozzle arrays separately provided so as to correspond to kinds of recording liquids to be discharged, a plurality of common liquid chambers from which the recording liquids are supplied to the nozzle arrays, a plurality of recording-liquid introducing passages communicating with the common liquid chambers, and a plurality of filters provided in the recording-liquid introducing passages. Upstream aperture areas of the filters are equal to each other, and downstream aperture areas of the filters are different according to the kinds of recording liquids passing through the filters.

Abstract: An ink jet recording head includes a element substrate; a plurality of ejection outlets, provided on the element substrate, for ejecting ink in a direction perpendicular to the element substrate; and a nozzle formation member having a plurality of ink flow paths which are in fluid communication with the ejection outlets, respectively; wherein the ink flow paths are arranged at a density higher than 1200 dpi in an arranging direction of the ejection outlets; wherein widths of flow passage walls forming the ink flow paths are smaller than heights of the ink flow paths and are smaller than widths of the ink flow paths.

Abstract: In a flexible wiring board for use in, for example, a liquid discharge head, wires disposed on a substrate in parallel are covered with a film material. The flexible wiring board is bendable towards one of a front surface side and a back surface side of the substrate and includes a bending line. The bending line is formed by bending the flexible wiring board along a bending direction crossing a longitudinal direction of the wires. The bending line contains the wires. Both ends of the flexible wiring board in the bending direction are located on the bending line. A distance between one of the wires located closest to one end of the flexible wiring board and the one end is larger on the bending line than in another part of the flexible wiring board. Accordingly, even if the flexible wiring board is bent at a small bend radius, peeling does not easily occur between a base film and a cover film.

Abstract: The invention provides a liquid discharge head, a substrate for the head, a liquid discharge method, and a liquid discharge apparatus, in which a high gradation can be easily obtained and simplification of a circuit formation and miniaturization of a recording head can be achieved. According to the present invention, a liquid discharge head comprises a heat generating element for generating thermal energy which is used for discharging liquid from a discharge port, and a protective layer for protecting the heat generating element, provided on the heat generating element. In the discharge head, the protective layer has a first region with a substantially uniform and desired thickness and a second region with a substantially uniform thickness thinner than said desired thickness, the volume of liquid droplets discharged from the discharge port is changed by changing electric energy applied to the heat generating element.

Abstract: The invention provides a liquid discharge head, a substrate for the head, a liquid discharge method, and a liquid discharge apparatus, in which a high gradation can be easily obtained and simplification of a circuit formation and miniaturization of a recording head can be achieved. According to the present invention, a liquid discharge head comprises a heat generating element for generating thermal energy which is used for discharging liquid from a discharge port, and a protective layer for protecting the heat generating element, provided on the heat generating element. In the discharge head, the protective layer has a first region with a substantially uniform and desired thickness and a second region with a substantially uniform thickness thinner than said desired thickness, the volume of liquid droplets discharged from the discharge port is changed by changing electric energy applied to the heat generating element.

Abstract: In an ink jet head manufacturing method wherein a plurality of substrates provided with ejection energy generating elements for generating energy for ejecting ink, are arranged on a supporting member, and a top plate is mounted on the substrate to cover all of the substrates to form ink flow paths, the improvement residing in that the supporting member is provided with recesses at a supporting portion for supporting the substrates, and an adhesive material is supplied into the recesses, and thereafter, the substrate is placed on the supporting member.

Abstract: An ink jet head comprises a head substrate provided with a plurality of ink paths, pressure generating elements each arranged for each of the paths; and an orifice plate provided with ink discharge openings each communicated with each of the ink paths. Then, the bonding surface side of the orifice plate to the substrate is provided at least with the surface treatment. The orifice plate is formed by fluororesin or resin containing fluorine. With the structure thus arranged, it becomes possible to bond the orifice plate having ink repellency to the head substrate firmly and assuredly, while enabling the ink jet head thus manufactured to maintain a good ink repellency for a long time.

Abstract: A liquid ejection head cartridge includes a head portion for ejecting liquid; a liquid supply portion for supplying the liquid to the recording head portion; an air vent for fluid communication with ambience and a negative pressure producing member accommodating container accommodating a negative pressure producing member capable of retaining liquid therein; a liquid reservoir having a liquid reservoir portion for containing liquid and constituting a substantially sealed space except for a communication portion with the negative pressure producing member accommodating container; a container holder for holding the liquid reservoir and the negative pressure producing member accommodating container which are in fluid communication with each other through the communicating portion and having a liquid supply path to the recording head from a liquid supply portion of the negative pressure producing member accommodating container; wherein the recording head portion, the negative pressure producing member accommodati

Abstract: In order to avoid damages or deformations to ejection energy generating elements formed on a substrate or grooved plate, when the substrate and the grooved plate are joined, a liquid ejection head for an image forming apparatus includes a substrate having electro-thermal energy conversion elements thereon, a grooved plate having grooves formed at positions corresponding to the electro-thermal energy conversion elements, ejection ports communicating with the respective grooves, and liquid paths communicating with the ejection ports. At least two protrusions are formed on the substrate apart from each other and corresponding engaging recessed portions are formed on the grooved plate for engaging the protrusions. A height from the surface of the substrate to upper ends of the protrusions is set higher than a height from the surface of the substrate to upper ends of the electro-thermal energy conversion elements or other micro processed portions.

Abstract: A liquid ejection head cartridge comprises a head portion for ejecting liquid; a liquid supply portion for supplying the liquid to the recording head portion; an air vent for fluid communication with ambience and a negative pressure producing member accommodating container accommodating a negative pressure producing member capable of retaining liquid therein; a liquid reservoir having a liquid reservoir portion for containing liquid and constituting a substantially sealed space except for a communication portion with the negative pressure producing member accommodating container; a container holder for holding the liquid reservoir and the negative pressure producing member accommodating container which are in fluid communication with each other through the communicating portion and having a liquid supply path to the recording head from a liquid supply portion of the negative pressure producing member accommodating container; wherein the recording head portion, the negative pressure producing member accommodat