Abstract: The present disclosure provides a foam molded product and a manufacturing method. The foam molded product is includes a foam body, an insert material having a display unit or a detection unit attached to the foam body, and a surface material affixed to a surface to which at least the insert material is attached. A manufacturing method includes: preparing a pair of molds including a first mold and a second mold; affixing an insert material and a surface material together such that the surface material is in contact with a molding surface of the first mold; closing the pair of molds; injecting a foam resin into a molding space formed by closing the molds; foaming the foam resin to form a foam body; opening the pair of molds; and removing a molded product in which the affixed part and the foam body are integrated.

Abstract: A monitor optical device has a first region and a second region. The first region transmits part of light beam emitted from a light source to introduce the transmitted light beam to a monitor device. The second region reflects the remainder of the light beam to introduce the reflected light beam to an optical disk. The first region is formed at least within the second region.

Abstract: A monitor optical device has a first region and a second region. The first region transmits part of light beam emitted from a light source to introduce the transmitted light beam to a monitor device. The second region reflects the remainder of the light beam to introduce the reflected light beam to an optical disk. The first region is formed at least within the second region.

Abstract: Four and five-layer antireflection coatings are disclosed suitable for use on optical parts such as lenses and prisms in which layers of thin films are formed on the surfaces of the optical parts by a process such as vacuum evaporation. By selecting the materials for the layers based on the refractive index of the materials, as well as based on the refractive index of the substrate, reflectance of the s-polarized component of incident light can be reduced over a large range of incident angle up to a range of approximately 45 degrees.

Abstract: A dental treatment apparatus with a root canal length measurement function comprising a cordless handpiece equipped with at least a cutting tool drive motor, a root canal length measurement circuit and a power supply battery, and a charger equipped with at least a charge circuit for charging the power supply battery. With this structure, the handpiece can be operated as desired without interference with any tube since no tube is necessary to connect the handpiece to a main control unit, thereby capable of providing an easy-to-use treatment apparatus. By charging the power supply battery for the handpiece using the charger, the battery can be used repeatedly.

Abstract: An anti-reflection coating with n layers on an optical part substrate made of synthetic resin wherein n is 3, 4, or 5, and the first layer at the air side comprises silicon dioxide (SiO.sub.2), and the n-th layer on the surface of the synthetic resin comprises ceric oxide (CeO.sub.2) is excellent in reflection reducing effect and does not result in the age-based change of the refractive index. And that the very good adhesion of the reflection reducing coating with the substrate results in hardness of layer stripping.Further an anti-reflection coating of the invention has reflection reducing effect in the near-infrared region.

Abstract: An automatic pallet changer for replacement of pallets automatically between a pallet magazine storing a plurality of pallets and a pallet table of a machine tool which comprises a rack fixed on the rear of each pallet, a pallet driving pinion engaging with the rack disposed on a side end of the pallet table and a pinion driving apparatus. The pinion is driven to rotate and the rack is moved linearly whereby the pallet is transferred to and from the table of machine tool.