Abstract: An image-recording apparatus includes: a first tank defining a first storage chamber; a second tank defining a second storage chamber; a conveying mechanism for conveying sheets along a conveying path extending in a depthwise direction and a widthwise direction perpendicular to a vertical direction and the depthwise direction; and a recording head including a nozzle. Liquid in the first storage chamber is supplied through a communication port to the second storage chamber and then to the recording head through a liquid outlet port. The second storage chamber is positioned further in a first depthwise direction relative to the nozzle and further in a first widthwise direction relative to the conveying path. A volume of a prescribed space above a liquid level equal to a height of the communication port in the second storage chamber is greater than that of a liquid channel between the liquid outlet port and the nozzle.

Abstract: A facility state analyzing device includes: a measurement unit that measures a load on a facility and generates, based on a measurement condition, load information representing the load being measured; an extraction unit that extracts, from the load information generated by the measurement unit, dynamic load information representing a dynamic component of the load whose dynamic fluctuation degree with a lapse of time is equal to or more than a reference; a measurement condition determination unit that determines, based on temporal transition of the dynamic load information, the measurement condition indicating a time zone during which the load information is generated; and an analysis unit that analyzes the load applied on the facility, by using the load information generated based on the measurement condition, to efficiently increase accuracy in estimating the state of the facility on the basis of a situation of the load applied to the facility.

Abstract: An object is to holistically recognize a wide-area traffic condition in real time. A traffic monitoring apparatus (102) includes a position acquisition unit (106) that acquires position information indicating a vehicle position on a road, and a history generation unit (107) that generates history information indicating a change over time in the vehicle position, based on the position information. The position acquisition unit (106) acquires position information to be acquired, for example, based on optical fiber sensing utilizing an optical fiber being laid on a road. The traffic monitoring apparatus (102) may further include an abnormality detection unit (107) that detects an abnormal event on a road, based on an event-specific history pattern indicating a pattern of a change over time in a vehicle position associated with a type of the abnormal event on the road, and the change over time in the vehicle position.

Abstract: A state analysis device is capable of determining a state of the interior of piping with high precision, and includes: an index calculation means for deriving an index indicating the state of the piping, based on a flow speed of fluid flowing out of the piping, and a fluid pressure of the interior of the piping at two or more locations of the piping; and a determination means for determining the state of the piping, based on the index.

Abstract: An asset management device according to an exemplary aspect of the present disclosure includes: at least one memory storing a set of instructions; and at least one processor configured to execute the set of instructions to: receive an input of information on a pipe being a diagnostic target as pipe information; set, based on the pipe information that is commonly shared by the pipes being diagnostic targets, an evaluation item for the pipes; calculate a priority level of a response for each of the pipes being diagnostic targets with respect to the evaluation item; and compare, among the pipes being diagnostic targets, calculated priority levels.

Abstract: A state analysis device is capable of determining a state of the interior of piping with high precision, and includes: an index calculation means for deriving an index indicating the state of the piping, based on a flow speed of fluid flowing out of the piping, and a fluid pressure of the interior of the piping at two or more locations of the piping; and a determination means for determining the state of the piping, based on the index.

Abstract: A facility state analyzing device includes: a measurement unit that measures a load on a facility and generates, based on a measurement condition, load information representing the load being measured; an extraction unit that extracts, from the load information generated by the measurement unit, dynamic load information representing a dynamic component of the load whose dynamic fluctuation degree with a lapse of time is equal to or more than a reference; a measurement condition determination unit that determines, based on temporal transition of the dynamic load information, the measurement condition indicating a time zone during which the load information is generated; and an analysis unit that analyzes the load applied on the facility, by using the load information generated based on the measurement condition, to efficiently increase accuracy in estimating the state of the facility on the basis of a situation of the load applied to the facility.

Abstract: This invention provides the following: a diagnostic device that may, with a simple design, diagnose the condition of a wide area of a structure such as a pipe; and the like. The diagnostic device 100 has a determining means for determining the condition of the structure on the basis of the speed of sound therein.

Abstract: Provided are a position determination device and the like which determine vibration measurement positions for specifying a leak position. A position determination device 100 includes a feature amount extraction unit which extracts feature amounts relating to detected pipe vibrations respectively on the basis of the pipe vibrations detected by a plurality of detection units, and a measurement position determination unit which determines measurement positions of at least two of the detection units on the basis of the feature amounts.

Abstract: In order to keep the deterioration of water distribution pipes from progressing, a tap water management system is provided with: a water pressure detection unit for detecting the water pressure in at least one location in a water distribution pipe for carrying clean water from a water distribution site to a consumer. and transmitting the detection result as water pressure information; a deterioration detection unit for detecting deterioration in at least one location in a water distribution pipe, and transmitting the detection result as deterioration information; a water distribution planning unit for causing a water distribution plan that is a plan for water distribution pressure to be determined on the basis of information regarding past water demand; a deterioration-reducing water distribution planning unit for deciding, on the basis of the water distribution plan, the water pressure information, and the deterioration information.

Abstract: A leakage position analyzing system includes: a first wave motion detector installed in a first pipe; a second wave motion detector installed in a second pipe connected to the first pipe; a wave motion applying device applying a wave motion to the first pipe; and a leakage position calculator calculating a fluid leakage position on the basis of the difference between the time at which the wave motion reaches the first wave motion detector and the time at which the wave motion reaches the second wave motion detector, a length La from the location in which the first wave motion detector is installed to the location of the connection with the second pipe, and a length Lb from the location in which the second wave motion detector is installed to the location of the connection with the first pipe.

Abstract: Provided are a position determination device and the like for determining a mounting position of a sensor suitable for detecting leakage vibration of a pipe. A position determination device (100) includes a frequency determination unit for determining a frequency of vibration propagating through a pipe and a structure attached to the pipe and a mounting position determination unit for determining, on the basis of the determined frequency, a mounting position of a sensor for detecting vibration of the pipe.

Abstract: There are circumstances in which estimation of a pipe condition is desired as needs of water utility companies, and thus, an object of the present invention is to provide a technique that can estimate conditions of deterioration or a defect inside and outside a pipe. In order to solve the problem, a pipe condition detection system according to the present invention includes: a sensor unit that detects vibration data and pressure data from a pipe or fluid in the pipe; and a determination unit that determines conditions inside and outside the pipe, based on the vibration data and the pressure data acquired by the sensor unit.

Abstract: In a related fluid leakage detecting device, erroneous leakage determination may occur due to a change in a state of a fluid in piping. A leakage determination system of the present invention includes a first detection means for detecting a prescribed physical quantity indicating a state of a fluid in piping, a second detection means for detecting vibration propagating through the piping, and a leakage determination means for performing leakage determination based on the physical quantity detected by the first detection means and the vibration detected by the second detection means.

Abstract: [Problem] To assess condition of a pipe with a high degree of accuracy. [Solution] A condition assessment device 100 includes a detection unit 110 that detects a plurality of waves propagating through a pipe or fluid in the pipe and each having a different propagation distance at the pipe or a connection portion of the pipe, a determination unit 120 that determines a predetermined frequency band based on a difference between the plurality of the waves detected by the detection means; and an assessment unit 130 that assesses condition of the pipe using a physical quantity related to the frequency band determined by the determination means as an index.

Abstract: Each functional configuring unit of a leak inspection device (2000) operates in the manner that follows. A vibration acquisition unit (2020) acquires a signal indicating tubing vibrations or vibrations propagated from tubing. A filtering unit (2040) extracts a signal of a predetermined frequency band from the signal acquired by the vibration acquisition unit (2020). A characteristic value extraction unit (2060) splits the signal extracted by the filtering unit (2040) into predetermined time intervals, calculates for each split signal the absolute value of each extreme value of the magnitude of the signal, performs for each split signal a statistical process with respect to the calculated plurality of absolute values, and considers values calculated by the statistical process to be characteristic values.

Abstract: A sensor device includes: a first sensor group (13) in which a plurality of first vibration sensors for detecting vibration acceleration in one direction with respect to an object to be detected are arranged to face the same direction; a phase difference calculation unit (220) which, based on a plurality of first signals indicating the vibration acceleration detected by each of the plurality of first vibration sensors included in the first sensor group (13), calculates a first phase difference indicating the phase difference between the plurality of first signals; and an acceleration calculation unit (230) which, using the first phase difference and the plurality of first signals, calculates vibration acceleration in a first direction perpendicular to a surface on which the plurality of first vibration sensors are arranged, and vibration acceleration in a second direction parallel to the surface on which the plurality of first vibration sensors are arranged.

Abstract: To highly accurately determine whether there is a defect in a pipe. A defect analysis device includes frequency determining means for determining a first frequency band based on a first vibration occurred at a first point located within a predetermined range from a deployment position of vibration detection means capable of detecting a vibration occurred at a pipe, determining a second frequency band based on a second vibration occurred at a second point located which is different from the first point, and determining a leakage frequency band based on the first frequency band and the second frequency band, and signal processing means for determining a defect between the first point and the second point based on a vibration level of the vibration in the leakage frequency band.

Abstract: Disclosed is a structure analyzing device and a structure analyzing method which can analyze a state change of a structure, which is caused before the structure is destroyed, such as a state change of degradation of the structure or the like. A structure analyzing device (10) includes a vibration detecting unit (11) which detects a vibration of a structure, and an analysis unit (12) which analyzes an output signal of the vibration detecting unit (11). The analysis unit (12) analyzes a state change of the structure by comparing a value of resonant sharpness Q, which is measured by use of the following formula (1) in a state existing when carrying out analysis, with a value of resonant sharpness Q which is measured by use of the following formula (1) in a standard state.

Abstract: Provided are a position determination device and the like for determining a mounting position of a sensor suitable for detecting leakage vibration of a pipe. A position determination device (100) includes a frequency determination unit for determining a frequency of vibration propagating through a pipe and a structure attached to the pipe and an mounting position determination unit for determining, on the basis of the specified frequency, the mounting position of a sensor for detecting the vibration of the pipe.