Abstract: A magnetic resonance member 1 includes a crystal structure and is capable of electron spin quantum operations with microwaves of different frequencies corresponding to arrangement orientations of a vacancy and an impurity in a crystal lattice. A magnetic field transmission unit 4 senses a measurement target magnetic field at plural measurement positions different from each other, and applies application magnetic fields corresponding to the measurement target magnetic field sensed at the plural measurement positions to the magnetic resonance member 1 along respective different directions corresponding to the aforementioned arrangement orientations. A measurement control unit 21 controls a high frequency power supply 12, and determines detection values detected by a detecting device (an irradiating device 5 and a light receiving device 6) of the physical phenomena corresponding to the plural measurement positions.

Abstract: A vehicle lamp includes: a plurality of reflectors including a first reflector; and a plurality of light sources provided in the plurality of reflectors in a mode in which at least one of the plurality of light sources is provided in each of the plurality of reflectors, where the plurality of light sources include two or more first light sources provided in the first reflector, a light distribution pattern of light emitted from the plurality of light sources through the plurality of reflectors includes a first pattern in which a width in a vertical direction decreases toward a vehicle outer side, one of the two or more first light sources is disposed at a focal point of the first reflector, and the other of the two or more first light sources is disposed on a vehicle inner side with respect to the focal point of the first reflector.

Abstract: Provided is a radioactive contamination inspection device, including: a detection unit having a sensitive surface that has a shape conforming to a shape of an object surface, which is a measurement target and a radioactive contamination amount of which is to be measured; a mechanism unit for holding the detection unit in a state in which a distance from the sensitive surface to the object surface falls within a desired range set in advance; and a measurement unit for calculating the radioactive contamination amount of the object surface on the basis of a measurement result from the detection unit.

Abstract: A vehicle light fixture includes: a reflector having a reflection surface; and a light source emitting light toward the reflection surface. The light source includes a first light emitting unit emitting light for low-beam light distribution, and a second light emitting unit emitting light for high-beam light distribution. The first light emitting unit is located at a focal point of the reflection surface. The second light emitting unit is located forward of the first light emitting unit, and is disposed so as to be offset from the first reference line toward a hot zone side of a low-beam light distribution pattern formed by light from the first light emitting unit on a screen. The first reference line extends through the focal point in the front-back direction. The reflection surface is formed in a surface shape that forms the low-beam light distribution pattern using light from the first light emitting unit.

Abstract: Provided are a radiation measurement device and method that allow stable radiation measurement as compared with the prior art. The radiation measurement device includes a radiation detection unit 1 having a scintillator, an optical transmission member 21 for transmitting an optical signal generated in the radiation detection unit, and a signal processing unit 3 for calculating a radiation dose from the optical signal transmitted. The signal processing unit includes a compensation unit 7 for obtaining an optical transmission loss amount from a change in wavelength spectrum in the optical signal caused by radiation acting on the optical transmission member and performs compensation-control on the optical transmission loss amount, and outputs a compensated signal.

Abstract: Provided are a radiation measurement device and method that allow stable radiation measurement as compared with the prior art. The radiation measurement device includes a radiation detection unit 1 having a scintillator, an optical transmission member 21 for transmitting an optical signal generated in the radiation detection unit, and a signal processing unit 3 for calculating a radiation dose from the optical signal transmitted. The signal processing unit includes a compensation unit 7 for obtaining an optical transmission loss amount from a change in wavelength spectrum in the optical signal caused by radiation acting on the optical transmission member and performs compensation-control on the optical transmission loss amount, and outputs a compensated signal.

Abstract: A dose distribution calculation device of the invention is characterized by including: a beam information storing unit (a measured energy storing unit, a measured electric-charge storing unit, a measured beam-central axis storing unit), in which, when particle beam information of a particle beam generated by a particle beam therapy system is measured by a measuring device in confirmative radiation in which the particle beam is radiated to a phantom as a substitute for a treatment target, the thus-measured particle beam information is stored; and a total dose calculation unit for calculating a radiation dose distribution (a total dose distribution) on the basis of the measured particle beam information (a measured energy, a measured beam quantity (a measured number of electric charges), a measured position of beam central axis).

Abstract: A dose distribution calculation device of the invention is characterized by including: a beam information storing unit (a measured energy storing unit, a measured electric-charge storing unit, a measured beam-central axis storing unit), in which, when particle beam information of a particle beam generated by a particle beam therapy system is measured by a measuring device in confirmative radiation in which the particle beam is radiated to a phantom as a substitute for a treatment target, the thus-measured particle beam information is stored; and a total dose calculation unit for calculating a radiation dose distribution (a total dose distribution) on the basis of the measured particle beam information (a measured energy, a measured beam quantity (a measured number of electric charges), a measured position of beam central axis).

Abstract: Provided is a radioactive contamination inspection apparatus including a plastic scintillator, a light receiving element, a light guide configured to allow scintillation light emitted from the plastic scintillator to reach the light receiving element, a light shielding housing including an incidence window, and a thin film layer structure provided between the incidence window provided in the light shielding housing and the plastic scintillator, and including a protective film, a light shielding film, and a reflective film in the stated order from the incidence window side. A side surface of the light guide is made up of a diffused reflection surface. The reflective film is disposed with an air layer placed between the reflective film and the plastic scintillator. A surface of the reflective film, which faces the plastic scintillator, is made up of a specular reflection surface.

Abstract: Prior art vehicular lighting has difficulty ensuring that spectral colors caused by chromatic aberration from a lens are not noticeable. This invention is provided with a semiconductor light source (2) and a lens (3). The lens (3) is constituted from an entrance face (30) and an exit face (31). The entrance face (30) has two sections. An upper lens portion (3U) forms a first partial light distribution pattern (P1). A lower lens portion (3D) forms a second partial light distribution pattern (P2). The upper part of the upper lens portion (3U) forms a top edge portion (P1U) of the first partial light distribution pattern (P1) having a cutoff line (CL1). The upper part of the lower lens portion (3D) forms a top edge portion (P2U) of the second partial light distribution pattern (P2) having a cutoff line (CL2), overlapping with the top edge portion (P1U) of the first partial light distribution pattern (P1).

Abstract: A radioactivity analyzing apparatus for analyzing a radionuclide contained in a sample material. The apparatus includes a radiation detector that detects a radiation to be detected emitted from the sample material and a radiation analyzer configured to analyze the radiation based on an output from the radiation detector. The radiation analyzer includes a pulse-height analyzer configured to extract a pulse-height distribution from a pulse signal being output from the radiation detector and depending on the radiation, an inverse-problem operator configured to perform an inverse-problem solution of the pulse-height distribution to extract an energy spectrum of the radiation, and a deterioration detector configured to determine a deterioration state of the radiation detector based on the extracted energy spectrum.

Abstract: A capacity of a sealing member is reduced to its required minimum. The present invention provides: a board 3; light emitting chips 40 to 44; a control element; wiring elements 51 to 56, 61 to 65, and 610 to 650; a bank member 18; and a sealing member 180. The sealing member 180 is injected into the bank member 18, and the light emitting chips 40 to 44 and a part of the wiring elements are sealed. The present invention is capable of reducing the capacity of the sealing member 180 to its required minimum by means of the bank member 18.

Abstract: Prior art vehicular lighting has difficulty ensuring that spectral colors caused by chromatic aberration from a lens are not noticeable. This invention is provided with a semiconductor light source (2) and a lens (3). The lens (3) is constituted from an entrance face (30) and an exit face (31). The entrance face (30) has two sections. An upper lens portion (3U) forms a first partial light distribution pattern (P1). A lower lens portion (3D) forms a second partial light distribution pattern (P2). The upper part of the upper lens portion (3U) forms a top edge portion (P1U) of the first partial light distribution pattern (P1) having a cutoff line (CL1). The upper part of the lower lens portion (3D) forms a top edge portion (P2U) of the second partial light distribution pattern (P2) having a cutoff line (CL2), overlapping with the top edge portion (P1U) of the first partial light distribution pattern (P1).

Abstract: In a conventional driving circuit, it has been inefficient and difficult to measure, classify, and rank (Vf) characteristics of a light emitting element that is in a bare-chip state. According to the present invention, a semiconductor-type light source is made of four light emitting chips (41 to 44) that are in a bare-chip state, the light emitting chips being randomly mounted on a board (3) without classifying (Vf) characteristics in advance. As the resistors, opening resistors (R2, R4, R6) and trimming resistors (R1, R3, R5) are disposed in parallel and then are connected in series to the four light emitting chips. Values of the resistors are adjusted so that a predetermined set current value or luminous flux value is reliably obtained with respect to the four light emitting chips. As a result, the present invention is capable of efficiently and easily mounting the four light emitting elements (41 to 44) and the resistors (R1 to R7) on the board (3).

Abstract: A radioactivity analyzing apparatus for analyzing a radionuclide contained in a sample material. The apparatus includes a radiation detector that detects a radiation to be detected emitted from the sample material and a radiation analyzer configured to analyze the radiation based on an output from the radiation detector. The radiation analyzer includes a pulse-height analyzer configured to extract a pulse-height distribution from a pulse signal being output from the radiation detector and depending on the radiation, an inverse-problem operator configured to perform an inverse-problem solution of the pulse-height distribution to extract an energy spectrum of the radiation, and a deterioration detector configured to determine a deterioration state of the radiation detector based on the extracted energy spectrum.

Abstract: The present invention includes a light source 10 and a socket 11. The light source 10 includes a base plate 3, light emitting chips 41 to 44 for a semiconductor-type light source, resistors 51, 52, diodes 53, 54 and wiring 6. The socket 11 includes an insulating member 7, a radiating member 8 and feed members 91 to 93. The light source 10 is attached to the socket 11. The base plate 3 is attached to the radiating member 8. Such a structure of the present invention can be implemented in reduced size and with an enhanced heat radiation effect.

Abstract: A radiation measuring device includes a computing unit that receives an input of a count value of a count portion configured to receive an input of a digital pulse from a pulse height discriminator and count the digital pulse in a fixed cycle and an integrated value of an adder-subtractor accumulation portion configured to add the digital pulse and subtract a feedback pulse and finds a first current rate on the basis of the count value and the integrated value and a second count rate on the basis of the integrated value, so that soundness of the adder-subtractor accumulation portion is diagnosed and outputted by comparing the first count rate with the second count rate. A radiation measuring device of a simple configuration and a diagnosis method thereof enabling a high-accurate self-diagnosis online on the count rate measurement that is the keystone of the radiation measurement can be thus obtained.

Abstract: The conventional light source unit has problems of an increasing size and radiation. According to the present invention, a direction “D” for mounting the connector 14 at a power source side to a connector portion 13 is perpendicular or substantially perpendicular with respect to a direction O-O for mounting a light source unit 1 to the vehicle light unit 100. As a result, the present invention can decrease a depth space of the light source unit and efficiently radiated heat generated by the light emitting chips 40 to 44, resistances RS, RT, RP, diodes DS, DT, and conductors 51 to 57 from a heat radiation member 8 to an outside.

Abstract: A capacity of a sealing member is reduced to its required minimum. The present invention provides: a board 3; light emitting chips 40 to 44; a control element; wiring elements 51 to 56, 61 to 65, and 610 to 650; a bank member 18; and a sealing member 180. The sealing member 180 is injected into the bank member 18, and the light emitting chips 40 to 44 and a part of the wiring elements are sealed. The present invention is capable of reducing the capacity of the sealing member 180 to its required minimum by means of the bank member 18.

Abstract: To reliably provide a wiring element for feeding power to a light emitting chip so as not to be shorted. The present invention provides: a board 3; light emitting chips 40 to 44; resistors R1 to R12 and diodes D1 and D2, each of which serves as a control element; and conductors 51 to 57, wire lines 61 to 65, and bonding portions 610 to 650, each of which serves as a wiring element. A first conductor 51 is mounted on either one side of a mount surface 34 of the board 3 that is divided into two sections by means of a line segment L connecting the light emitting chips 41, 42 and 43, 44. As a result, the present invention is capable of reliably providing the first conductor 51 and a third wire line 63 for feeding power to the light emitting chips 40 to 44 so as not to be shorted.