Abstract: Provided is a machine tool including: a bed; a work-table which is provided to the bed; a moving device provided to the bed; a spindle head provided to the moving device; at least a vertical main spindle provided to the spindle head, the vertical main spindle extending in the vertical direction; and at least a horizontal main spindle provided to the spindle head, the horizontal main spindle extending in a horizontal direction.

Abstract: Provided is a machine tool including: a bed; a work-table which is provided to the bed; a moving device provided to the bed; a spindle head provided to the moving device; at least a vertical main spindle provided to the spindle head, the vertical main spindle extending in the vertical direction; and at least a horizontal main spindle provided to the spindle head, the horizontal main spindle extending in a horizontal direction.

Abstract: An image capturing apparatus 100 first executes JPEG encoding on RAW data. On the basis of the compression ratio of JPEG image data obtained, the image capturing apparatus 100 selects a Huffman table to encode the RAW data. With the higher compression ratio of the JPEG data obtained, the image capturing apparatus 100 assumes that the RAW data is image data with a larger number of low frequency components. The image capturing apparatus 100 thus selects a Huffman table that assigns a particularly short code to a predictive differential value with a smaller absolute value. In contrast, with the lower compression ratio of the JPEG image data obtained, the image capturing apparatus 100 selects a Huffman table that assigns a code of a relatively equal length to the predictive differential value regardless of its absolute value.

Abstract: An image sensing apparatus according to the present invention includes: an image sensing unit configured to sense an object image and output image signals; a shift amount detecting unit configured to detect a shift amount between two image signals, from the image signals that are sequentially output by the image sensing unit; an image signal synthesizing unit configured to sequentially synthesize the image signals based on detection results of the shift amount detecting unit, and generate a synthesized image signal that has been corrected by the shift amount; and a memory unit configured to accumulate the synthesized image signal, wherein the image signal synthesizing unit performs level adjustment of a signal level, the level adjustment varying for each area of the two image signals that are to be synthesized, and generates the synthesized image signal.

Abstract: An image capturing apparatus 100 first executes JPEG encoding on RAW data. On the basis of the compression ratio of JPEG image data obtained, the image capturing apparatus 100 selects a Huffman table to encode the RAW data. With the higher compression ratio of the JPEG data obtained, the image capturing apparatus 100 assumes that the RAW data is image data with a larger number of low frequency components. The image capturing apparatus 100 thus selects a Huffman table that assigns a particularly short code to a predictive differential value with a smaller absolute value. In contrast, with the lower compression ratio of the JPEG image data obtained, the image capturing apparatus 100 selects a Huffman table that assigns a code of a relatively equal length to the predictive differential value regardless of its absolute value.

Abstract: An image sensing apparatus according to the present invention includes: an image sensing unit configured to sense an object image and output image signals; a shift amount detecting unit configured to detect a shift amount between two image signals, from the image signals that are sequentially output by the image sensing unit; an image signal synthesizing unit configured to sequentially synthesize the image signals based on detection results of the shift amount detecting unit, and generate a synthesized image signal that has been corrected by the shift amount; and a memory unit configured to accumulate the synthesized image signal, wherein the image signal synthesizing unit performs level adjustment of a signal level, the level adjustment varying for each area of the two image signals that are to be synthesized, and generates the synthesized image signal.

Abstract: An image recording apparatus is provided. The image recording apparatus includes a generator that generates information of recordable capacity of a storage and a holder for holding in advance data to be stored in the storage. A signal generator generates a signal indicating a data amount obtained when data held by the holder is variable-length encoded. A variable-length encoder means encodes the data held in the holder. A holder controller controls the holder so that the holder holds data to be stored, according to a comparison of the information generated by the generated by the generator and the data amount. A storage controller causes the storage to store the data controlled so as to be held by the holder, after encoding by the variable-length encoder means, on the basis of a predetermined condition.

Abstract: An image pickup apparatus which increases the rate at which a person's face is detected in electronic zoom and accurately focuses on a person's face area and provides exposure/white balance control. An A/D converting unit converts an analog signal obtained from an image pickup device into a digital image signal. A signal processing unit performs signal processing on the digital image signal as image data. A display unit displays a zoom area in the image data magnified/reduced to a desired angle of view. A face detecting unit detects a person's face area from image data of a face detecting area narrower than the whole area of the image data and wider than the zoom area to acquire information on the person's face area.

Abstract: An image processing apparatus and method capable of decoding and varying at high speed encoded image data having an arbitrary image size by using a memory of a small capacity, and a recording medium storing programs executing such a method are provided. In the image processing apparatus and method, image data encoded in each of block units is decoded in the block unit basis. In order to convert the decoded block scan sequential image data into raster scan sequential image data, the decoded image data is divided in the horizontal direction and converted, and the divided and converted data is varied.

Abstract: Input image data is divided into blocks so as to make adjacent blocks partially overlap image data, and the divided image data is filtered in the unit of block. An image processing apparatus and method are provided which can process image data of an arbitrary size at high speed independently from the capacity of a buffer memory, and a computer readable storage medium is provided which stores a program realizing such a method.

Abstract: An image processing apparatus and method capable of decoding and varying at high speed encoded image data having an arbitrary image size by using a memory of a small capacity, and a recording medium storing programs executing such a method are provided. In the image processing apparatus and method, image data encoded in each of block units is decoded in the block unit basis. In order to convert the decoded block scan sequential image data into raster scan sequential image data, the decoded image data is divided in the horizontal direction and converted, and the divided and converted data is varied.

Abstract: An image processing apparatus and method capable of decoding and varying at high speed encoded image data having an arbitrary image size by using a memory of a small capacity, and a recording medium storing programs executing such a method are provided. In the image processing apparatus and method, image data encoded in each of block units is decoded in the block unit basis. In order to convert the decoded block scan sequential image data into raster scan sequential image data, the decoded image data is divided in the horizontal direction and converted, and the divided and converted data is varied.

Abstract: An image coding apparatus comprises:

Abstract: Input image data is divided into blocks so as to make adjacent blocks partially overlap image data, and the divided image data is filtered in the unit of block. An image processing apparatus and method are provided which can process image data of an arbitrary size at high speed independently from the capacity of a buffer memory, and a computer readable storage medium is provided which stores a program realizing such a method.

Abstract: An image processing apparatus and method capable of decoding and varying at high speed encoded image data having an arbitrary image size by using a memory of a small capacity, and a recording medium storing programs executing such a method are provided. In the image processing apparatus and method, image data encoded in each of block units is decoded in the block unit basis. In order to convert the decoded block scan sequential image data into raster scan sequential image data, the decoded image data is divided in the horizontal direction and converted, and the divided and converted data is varied.

Abstract: A color image signal input from a CCD or the like is processed to generate a color image signal containing a color subimage portion or a monochrome image signal containing a monochrome subimage portion and to record the image signals directly or after the image signals are JPEG compressed. For JPEG color recording, a color image signal supplied from a CCD and A/D converter is input to a selector, and to a 10/16 converting circuit and a first FIFO, and thereafter a color image and its color subimage are generated by a video processing circuit and compressed by a JPEG circuit, and output from a second FIFO and bus I/F to be recorded. For JPEG monochrome recording, an input color image signal is supplied to the 10/16 converting circuit and clamp circuit, multiplied at the first FIFO by a predetermined coefficient to generate a monochrome image containing a subimage. For RAW color or monochrome recording, JPEG compression is not performed.

Abstract: An image coding apparatus comprises:

Abstract: In a system in which a plurality of nodes are connected using a light wavelength multiplexing connection route which can simultaneously connect nodes using light beams of a plurality of different wavelengths, each node has a cache memory for holding data in memories in other nodes. Some or all of the pieces of information required for data transfer in one node or between the nodes are transferred from the node to an arbiter used in use arbitration of the connection route via one of arbitration optical signal routes for respectively connecting the arbiter and the nodes. The arbiter distributes the transferred information to other nodes, and each node updates the contents of its cache memory on the basis of the distributed information.

Abstract: An image compression apparatus includes an orthogonal transformation circuit for orthogonally transforming image data to obtain a transformation coefficient, a quantization unit for quantizing the transformation coefficient by using a quantization table to obtain quantized data, a first storage unit for storing the quantized data, a compression-coding unit for compression-coding the quantized data read out from the first storage unit to obtain coded data, and a second storage unit for storing the coded data.

Abstract: An information processing apparatus has a plurality of nodes, a connection line for connection between the plurality of nodes, an arbiter for performing arbitration of use of the connection line, and an arbitration signal line for connection between the arbiter and each node, wherein the arbiter performs processing of a request for use of the connection line and processing of additional information related to data transfer executed after connection of the connection line.