Abstract: A management system includes a plurality of resources configured to be electrically connected to an external power supply, and a management device configured to manage the resources. The management device includes a planning unit and a management unit. The planning unit is configured to determine a power balancing plan of each of the resources by using first information on a use schedule of each of the resources and second information indicating a magnitude of an environmental load in a process of generating electric power to be supplied by the external power supply. The management unit is configured to manage the resources to cause each of the resources to operate according to the power balancing plan or a modified power balancing plan in power balancing of the external power supply.

Abstract: A transfer device includes an intermediate transfer belt that has an outer peripheral surface to which a toner image is to be transferred, a primary transfer device that has a primary transfer member performing primary transfer of a toner image formed on a surface of an image holder to the outer peripheral surface of the intermediate transfer belt, and a secondary transfer device that has a secondary transfer belt arranged in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the intermediate transfer belt and performing secondary transfer of the toner image transferred to the outer peripheral surface of the intermediate transfer belt to a surface of a recording medium, in which the intermediate transfer belt has an indentation modulus A of 5,000 MPa or more, and the secondary transfer belt has an indentation modulus B of 300 MPa or less and a tensile modulus C of 250 MPa or more.

Abstract: In an endless belt, the absolute value of an electrostatic capacitance C and the absolute value of an alternating-current resistance Z when an alternating voltage of 1 Vp-p is applied in a frequency range of from 10000 Hz to 0.1 mHz from a high frequency side satisfy Formula (1) below, and an alternating-current resistance Z0.63 when an alternating voltage of 1 Vp-p with a frequency of 0.63 Hz is applied satisfies Formula (2) below. Moreover, an alternating-current resistance Z630 when an alternating voltage of 1 Vp-p with a frequency of 630 Hz is applied satisfies Formula (3) below: log10 C?3.18×log10 Z?30.27;??Formula (1): 6.3?log10 Z0.63?6.9; and??Formula (2): 9.1?log10 Z630?9.9.

Abstract: A data processing apparatus that received destination information showing a data transfer destination through a network provides a destination ID as identification information for the destination information, and stores the destination ID together with the destination information. The user specifies the provided destination ID and instructs execution of processing at the date processing apparatus. The data processing apparatus transfers data obtained by executing the processing to a transfer destination corresponding to the specified destination ID.

Abstract: There is disclosed a network system in which the position, attribute, and status of a desired device on a network can visually comprehensibly be grasped. A server manages location information indicating information on the device position in a hierarchical manner and attribute information from the device. Each device holds a plurality of status information (icon information) in accordance with various statuses of the device. A client holds map information corresponding to each class of the location information, and overlaps and outputs (display output) device status information obtained by communication by a polling system with the device detected by search in the server, and map information corresponding to the location information of the device.

Abstract: A processing apparatus that is capable of dynamically updating a database when a processing device set for use is newly added, thus providing a process performed by the newly added processing device. In the processing apparatus, among a plurality of processing devices, a processing device that is not in use is set for use, and a registration request is issued for registering process designating information corresponding to the processing device set for use. Based upon the issued registration request, the process designating information corresponding to the processing device set for use is registered in the database.

Abstract: A device communicatable through a network by using an address corresponding to a predetermined communication protocol and capable of entering a power-saving state, the device includes a storage unit configured to store an address being used by the device, and a determination unit configured to determine whether the address stored on the storage unit is usable if the power-saving state is released. If the address stored on the storage unit is usable, the device uses the address.

Abstract: A device includes: a storage unit configured to store predetermined data; a converter configured to convert the predetermined data stored in the storage unit into data in a predetermined format; a first image processor configured to convert the data in the predetermined format into data in a printable format; a printer configured to print an image based on the data in the printable format; an image capturer configured to capture the image printed by the printer; a second image processor configured to analyze image data corresponding to the image captured by the image capturer; and a storage controller configured to control the storage unit to store the predetermined data included in the data in the predetermined format acquired through analysis by the second image processor.

Abstract: The invention provides a network device control apparatus which can set an IP address to be inherently set by using a general program while an erroneous setup of the IP address by the general program is avoided. In the network device control apparatus according to the invention, data is received from a network by using a standard protocol, a special attribute value is detected in the standard protocol with respect to the data, and when a destination physical address of the data is the same as its own physical address, various parameters are set in accordance with the attribute value.

Abstract: This invention simultaneously satisfies both power saving of a printing apparatus in a network system and the convenience of the operator who wants to print from a host computer. A printing control apparatus includes a processor which performs an image process for print data externally received via a network, a first interface including a monitoring unit which monitors, from external, reception of data with one of a plurality of types of patterns including a pattern containing communication information addressed to an unspecified apparatus and an identifier used for power control, and a communication controller which transfers externally transmitted data to the processor, and a power controller which powers on the processor when data with the pattern is received via the first interface.

Abstract: There is disclosed a network system in which the position, attribute, and status of a desired device on a network can visually comprehensibly be grasped. A server manages location information indicating information on the device position in a hierarchical manner and attribute information from the device. Each device holds a plurality of status information (icon information) in accordance with various statuses of the device. A client holds map information corresponding to each class of the location information, and overlaps and outputs (display output) device status information obtained by communication by a polling system with the device detected by search in the server, and map information corresponding to the location information of the device.

Abstract: There is disclosed a network system in which the position, attribute, and status of a desired device on a network can visually comprehensibly be grasped. A server manages location information indicating information on the device position in a hierarchical manner and attribute information from the device. Each device holds a plurality of status information (icon information) in accordance with various statuses of the device. A client holds map information corresponding to each class of the location information, and overlaps and outputs (display output) device status information obtained by communication by a polling system with the device detected by search in the server, and map information corresponding to the location information of the device.

Abstract: Location information of each device connected to a network is managed in a hierarchical structure to display the location of each device in a manner easy to be recognized by a user. The location information of each device connected to the network is managed in the hierarchical structure and layout bit maps are stored in each client. When a client issues a device search request, the hierarchical location of the device whose location search was requested can be identified, and the identified location of the device can be displayed in a way to be easily recognized. When the client displays the search result, it is unnecessary for a sever to transmit the layout bit map to the client.

Abstract: A data processing apparatus that received destination information showing a data transfer destination through a network provides a destination ID as identification information for the destination information, and stores the destination ID together with the destination information. The user specifies the provided destination ID and instructs execution of processing at the date processing apparatus. The data processing apparatus transfers data obtained by executing the processing to a transfer destination corresponding to the specified destination ID.

Abstract: Location information of each device connected to a network is managed in a hierarchical structure to display the location of each device in a manner easy to be recognized by a user. The location information of each device connected to the network is managed in the hierarchical structure and layout bit maps are stored in each client. When a client issues a device search request, the hierarchical location of the device whose location search was requested can be identified, and the identified location of the device can be displayed in a way to be easily recognized. If the layout bit map corresponding to the search result does not exists, the device can be displayed and registered through visual operations at a desired position. When the client displays the map information, it is unnecessary for a sever to transmit the map information to the client.

Abstract: A device communicatable through a network by using an address corresponding to a predetermined communication protocol and capable of entering a power-saving state, the device includes a storage unit configured to store an address being used by the device, and a determination unit configured to determine whether the address stored on the storage unit is usable if the power-saving state is released. If the address stored on the storage unit is usable, the device uses the address.

Abstract: A system capable of displaying locations of devices connected to a network so as to be easy to understand for a user with managing location information of the devices in a hierarchical structure and capable of displaying event information about jobs issued by the user on a display unit. The system manages the location information of the devices connected to the network in the hierarchical structure, makes a client unit store map information so as to specify a hierarchical location of a device requested to be searched for if the client unit issues a request of searching for the device, and enables a display unit of the client unit to display information indicating the specified device location and information about a job issued by the user, by which the user can easily and visually understand how the issued job has been processed.

Abstract: According to the present invention, a search condition can be moderated to easily understand a desired device without performing re-search, even if there is no device completely matching the search condition. An attribute of an object class is extracted out of the search condition designated by an operator to search a device meeting the attribute. A matching state of each attribute of the search condition first designated by the operator for a result obtained from the above search is visibly displayed.

Abstract: A device includes: a storage unit configured to store predetermined data; a converter configured to convert the predetermined data stored in the storage unit into data in a predetermined format; a first image processor configured to convert the data in the predetermined format into data in a printable format; a printer configured to print an image based on the data in the printable format; an image capturer configured to capture the image printed by the printer; a second image processor configured to analyze image data corresponding to the image captured by the image capturer; and a storage controller configured to control the storage unit to store the predetermined data included in the data in the predetermined format acquired through analysis by the second image processor.

Abstract: This invention simultaneously satisfies both power saving of a printing apparatus in a network system and the convenience of the operator who wants to print from a host computer. A printing control apparatus includes a processor which performs an image process for print data externally received via a network, a first interface including a monitoring unit which monitors, from external, reception of data with one of a plurality of types of patterns including a pattern containing communication information addressed to an unspecified apparatus and an identifier used for power control, and a communication controller which transfers externally transmitted data to the processor, and a power controller which powers on the processor when data with the pattern is received via the first interface.