Abstract: A sheet treating apparatus has a discharging device for discharging a sheet with an image formed thereon to a sheet stacking device, the stacking device having an abutment reference member disposed on the leading end side of the sheet stacking device and an urging member disposed on a sheet trailing end side of the sheet stacking device for urging the sheet discharged from the discharging device toward the abutment reference member.

Abstract: An image reading apparatus includes a light transmitting member opposed to an original, a reading device for reading the original image through the light transmitting member, and a standard portion which is read by the reading device to perform shading compensation, wherein the standard portion is provided on the opposite side of the original with respect to the light transmitting member.

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide an image reading apparatus that has first reading device for reading a first surface of an original, and second reading device for reading a second surface opposite to the first surface of the original, the first reading device and the second reading device being provided on the first surface side and the second surface side, respectively, with the original as a boundary, the second reading device including a light source and a reading member for reading image light from the original irradiated by the light source, the reading member being provided separately from a vertical line passing through the light source.

Abstract: A sheet conveying apparatus including a conveying path changing device, the conveying path changing device having a main conveying path for conveying a sheet, a plurality of branched paths branched from the main conveying path, a plurality of oscillatable flappers for selecting between a changed position where the sheet is guided from the main conveying path to one of the branched paths and a retracted position permitting passage of the sheet, a single solenoid for oscillating the plurality of flappers, a single link for connecting the solenoid and the flappers, and a sensor confirming movements of the flapper by detecting a movement of the link.

Abstract: A sheet stacking device including a stacking tray for stacking and containing sheets, and a lifting and lowering device for moving the staking tray up and down. In this case, the lifting and lowering device includes a driving force converting device for changing the distance of moving the stacking tray as an input and output ratio with respect to a predetermined driving force from a driving source, and changing the elevating speed of the stacking tray according to the input and output ratio. The driving force converting device includes a suspension member for suspending the stacking tray and a winding member having a conical winding portion for winging the suspension member, and lifts and lowers the stacking tray by rotating the winding member, and the elevating speed of the stacking tray is changed according to the winding length of the suspension member, which is changed depending on the diameter difference of the winding portion.

Abstract: A sheet receiving/stacking device, which has a sheet stacking portion for stacking sheets, a sheet conveying portion for conveying sheets to the sheet stacking portion, and a retractable sheet guiding portion for catching the bottom surface of a sheet and then guiding the sheet to the sheet stacking portion. The sheet guiding portion is moveable between a guide position and a retracted position.

Abstract: An image reader includes a first image-reader unit, mounted on a body of the image reader, for reading image information of an original document on a first image-reader section, a closing unit which is openably supported on the body of the image reader through a closing device, a second image-reader unit, mounted on the closing unit, for reading image information of an original on a second image-reader section, and a closed-state detector for detecting a closed state of the closing unit. The closed-state detector includes a photoemitter, a photodetector, and a light-blocking unit which blocks a light beam traveling from the photoemitter to the photodetector, by moving in operative association with the opening and closing operation of the closing unit.