Abstract: A liquid jet apparatus comprises a liquid jet head, a carriage carrying the liquid jet head in a side-to-side direction, a liquid flow channel, and a liquid container in fluid communication with the liquid jet head through the liquid flow channel. The liquid container includes a liquid containing chamber arranged along a front/back direction orthogonal to the side-to-side direction; a liquid outlet port, from which the liquid contained in the liquid containing chamber flows to the liquid flow channel; and a liquid inlet port, through which the liquid is injected into the liquid containing chamber. The liquid inlet port has an end surface that does not face in a vertical direction relative to a normal posture of the apparatus.

Abstract: An ink tank includes a tank main body that is able to contain ink, an ink filling unit that is provided in the tank main body and has an opening which enables the tank main body to be filled with the ink, and a plurality of ribs that are provided around the ink filling unit of the tank main body and protrude from the tank main body. A clearance in which the ink is held due to a capillary force between the ribs is provided between two adjacent ribs among the plurality of ribs.

Abstract: An ink tank includes a tank main body that is able to contain ink, an ink filling unit that is provided in the tank main body and has an opening which enables the tank main body to be filled with the ink, and a plurality of ribs that are provided around the ink filling unit of the tank main body and protrude from the tank main body. A clearance in which the ink is held due to a capillary force between the ribs is provided between two adjacent ribs among the plurality of ribs.

Abstract: An ink tank unit includes: an ink tank that is able to contain ink; an ink filling unit that is provided in a case of the ink tank and has an opening which enables the ink tank to be filled with the ink; and a second case that covers at least a part of a peripheral section of the ink filling unit, of a fifth wall of the case on which the ink filling unit is provided. A recessed section and a side wall which enables the ink to be guided to the recessed section are provided on at least one section of the peripheral section of the fifth wall and a section of the second case, which faces the peripheral section.

Abstract: A liquid jet apparatus comprises a liquid jet head, a carriage carrying the liquid jet head in a side-to-side direction, a liquid flow channel, and a liquid container in fluid communication with the liquid jet head through the liquid flow channel. The liquid container includes a liquid containing chamber arranged along a front/back direction orthogonal to the side-to-side direction; a liquid outlet port, from which the liquid contained in the liquid containing chamber flows to the liquid flow channel; and a liquid inlet port, through which the liquid is injected into the liquid containing chamber. The liquid inlet port has an end surface that does not face in a vertical direction relative to a normal posture of the apparatus.

Abstract: A liquid container includes an ink chamber containing an ink to be supplied via a tube to a liquid ejecting head consuming the ink; an outlet port from which the ink contained in the ink chamber flows to the tube side; an injection port through which the ink can be injected into the ink chamber; and an air intake port taking air into the ink chamber from a further vertically upper position than a liquid level of the ink when the ink is contained in the ink chamber. If the ink equal to 5% of containing capacity containable in the ink chamber flows from the outlet port, the liquid container has an area where a fluctuation range of the liquid level of the ink inside the ink chamber becomes 5% or less of the cubic root of the containing capacity.

Abstract: An ink tank unit includes: an ink tank that is able to contain ink; an ink filling unit that is provided in a case of the ink tank and has an opening which enables the ink tank to be filled with the ink; and a second case that covers at least a part of a peripheral section of the ink filling unit, of a fifth wall of the case on which the ink filling unit is provided. A recessed section and a side wall which enables the ink to be guided to the recessed section are provided on at least one section of the peripheral section of the fifth wall and a section of the second case, which faces the peripheral section.

Abstract: A liquid container includes an ink chamber containing an ink to be supplied via a tube to a liquid ejecting head consuming the ink; an outlet port from which the ink contained in the ink chamber flows to the tube side; an injection port through which the ink can be injected into the ink chamber; and an air intake port taking air into the ink chamber from a further vertically upper position than a liquid level of the ink when the ink is contained in the ink chamber. If the ink equal to 5% of containing capacity containable in the ink chamber flows from the outlet port, the liquid container has an area where a fluctuation range of the liquid level of the ink inside the ink chamber becomes 5% or less of the cubic root of the containing capacity.

Abstract: A liquid container includes an ink chamber containing an ink to be supplied via a tube to a liquid ejecting head consuming the ink; an outlet port from which the ink contained in the ink chamber flows to the tube side; an injection port through which the ink can be injected into the ink chamber; and an air intake port taking air into the ink chamber from a further vertically upper position than a liquid level of the ink when the ink is contained in the ink chamber. If the ink equal to 5% of containing capacity containable in the ink chamber flows from the outlet port, the liquid container has an area where a fluctuation range of the liquid level of the ink inside the ink chamber becomes 5% or less of the cubic root of the containing capacity.

Abstract: A liquid container includes an ink chamber containing an ink to be supplied via a tube to a liquid ejecting head consuming the ink; an outlet port from which the ink contained in the ink chamber flows to the tube side; an injection port through which the ink can be injected into the ink chamber; and an air intake port taking air into the ink chamber from a further vertically upper position than a liquid level of the ink when the ink is contained in the ink chamber. If the ink equal to 5% of containing capacity containable in the ink chamber flows from the outlet port, the liquid container has an area where a fluctuation range of the liquid level of the ink inside the ink chamber becomes 5% or less of the cubic root of the containing capacity.

Abstract: The present invention provides a polling method in a radio digital communication system making it possible to shorten time required for polling without causing increase in an error rate and to efficiently manage and administrate communications. In a digital radio communication system for collecting information from a plurality of terminal stations by polling, a polling response signal to be transmitted from each terminal station to a base station has a frame format constructed of a one-frame in which a cyclic bit pattern is placed at a leading end of the frame format.

Abstract: The present invention provides a polling method in a radio digital communication system making it possible to shorten time required for polling without causing increase in an error rate and to efficiently manage and administrate communications. In a digital radio communication system for collecting information from a plurality of terminal stations by polling, a polling response signal to be transmitted from each terminal station to a base station has a frame format constructed of a one-frame in which a cyclic bit pattern is placed at a leading end of the frame format.

Abstract: An image forming apparatus including: a photoconductor, adapted such that an electrostatic latent image is formed thereon and extending in a first direction; and an optical scanner, operable to emit a light beam to expose the photoconductor while scanning in the first direction, wherein: the photoconductor and the optical scanner define a space therebetween; and the space allows air to flow therethrough in the first direction.

Abstract: A wafer processing method is provided comprising the steps of: holding a wafer (20) having devices formed on its front surface (21) so that a back surface (22) of the wafer is exposed; grinding the back surface of the wafer to form a brittle fracture layer (Z) on the back surface; and polishing the back surface of the wafer entirely so that the brittle fracture layer remains partially. It is possible to improve the strength of the wafer and reduce its surface roughness while allowing utilization of a gettering effect. It is also preferable to remove only an outermost layer of the back surface of the wafer. Further, it is preferable that the wafer is polished by at least one of wet polishing, dry polishing, wet etching and dry etching.

Abstract: A radio communication system having a plurality of mobile stations, at least one base station, and a control side apparatus connected to the base station. Each mobile station has a mode switching instruction reception unit for receiving an instruction for switching from a radio communication mode for performing a radio communication operation to a loudspeaker mode or a hot mic mode, a destination identifying information storage unit for storing information for identifying a communication apparatus which serves as a communication partner when the mode switching instruction reception unit receives the instruction for switching to the hot mic mode, and a destination identifying information transmission unit responsive to the received instruction for switching to the hot mic mode by the mode switching instruction reception unit for transmitting the information stored in the destination identifying information storage unit over the air.

Abstract: The present invention provides a polling method in a radio digital communication system making it possible to shorten time required for polling without causing increase in an error rate and to efficiently manage and administrate communications. In a digital radio communication system for collecting information from a plurality of terminal stations by polling, a polling response signal to be transmitted from each terminal station to a base station has a frame format constructed of a one-frame in which a cyclic bit pattern is placed at a leading end of the frame format.

Abstract: An image forming apparatus including: a photoconductor, adapted such that an electrostatic latent image is formed thereon and extending in a first direction; and an optical scanner, operable to emit a light beam to expose the photoconductor while scanning in the first direction, wherein: the photoconductor and the optical scanner define a space therebetween; and the space allows air to flow therethrough in the first direction.

Abstract: A negative feedback amplifier for a transmitter, in which a vector corrector outputs the corrected signals, an adder adds the feedback signals of the in-phase component and the quadrature component to the in-phase component and the quadrature component of the output of the vector corrector, respectively, a modulator performs a quadrature modulation with respect to the in-phase component and the quadrature component of the outputs from the adder, a power amplifier amplifies the output of the modulator, a demodulator performs a quadrature demodulation to a part of the output of the power amplifier and outputs the feedback signals of the in-phase component and the quadrature component, and the vector corrector performs a correcting operation of canceling an error of at least one of the phases and the amplitudes of the in-phase component and the quadrature component occurring in the demodulator.

Abstract: A mobile communication system, and method, having, in an operational area of the base station, a plurality of mobile stations each capable of operating in an arbitrary one of two kinds of communication mode, i.e., a base station dependent mode for conducting communication via a base station and a direct communication mode for conducting direct communication between mobile stations. Information containing an important message to be received by all mobile stations is transmitted from the base station in the base station dependent mode. Upon receiving the information containing the important message, a mobile station placed in the base station dependent mode transmits the information containing the important message in the direct communication mode. As a result, all mobile stations placed in the direct communication mode receive the important message.

Abstract: A radio communication system having a plurality of mobile stations, at least one base station, and a control side apparatus connected to the base station. Each mobile station has a mode switching instruction reception unit for receiving an instruction for switching from a radio communication mode for performing a radio communication operation to a loudspeaker mode or a hot mic mode, a destination identifying information storage unit for storing information for identifying a communication apparatus which serves as a communication partner when the mode switching instruction reception unit receives the instruction for switching to the hot mic mode, and a destination identifying information transmission unit responsive to the received instruction for switching to the hot mic mode by the mode switching instruction reception unit for transmitting the information stored in the destination identifying information storage unit over the air.