Abstract: The invention offers a technique for personal identification which reduces the amount of computation required to match fingerprints, thereby shortening the processing time, while simultaneously improving the precision of the match. A press-type fingerprint sampler 1 reads a 1 cm2 area in the central portion of a fingerprint which has been pressed flat, and supplies fingerprint information representing a two-dimensional image of the fingerprint to a fingerprint match processing device 2. At the fingerprint match processing device 2, a minutiae extracting portion 21b extracts eight types of minutiae (starting points, end points, bifurcation points, juncture points, dots, short lines, islands and scars) from the fingerprint information and writes these into the memory portion 22 to register the fingerprint. When matching the fingerprints, the fingerprints are similarly sampled by the press-type fingerprint sampler 1 to extract the minutiae, which are then supplied to a match computing portion 21c.

Abstract: The invention offers a technique for personal identification which reduces the amount of computation required to match fingerprints, thereby shortening the processing time, while simultaneously improving the precision of the match. A press-type fingerprint sampler 1 reads a 1 cm2 area in the central portion of a fingerprint which has been pressed flat, and supplies fingerprint information representing a two-dimensional image of the fingerprint to a fingerprint match processing device 2. At the fingerprint match processing device 2, a minutiae extracting portion 21b extracts eight types of minutiae (starting points, end points, bifurcation points, juncture points, dots, short lines, islands and scars) from the fingerprint information and writes these into the memory portion 22 to register the fingerprint. When matching the fingerprints, the fingerprints are similarly sampled by the press-type fingerprint sampler 1 to extract the minutiae, which are then supplied to a match computing portion 21c.

Abstract: The invention offers a technique for personal identification which reduces the amount of computation required to match fingerprints, thereby shortening the processing time, while simultaneously improving the precision of the match. A press-type fingerprint sampler 1reads a 1 cm2 area in the central portion of a fingerprint which has been pressed flat, and supplies fingerprint information representing a two-dimensional image of the fingerprint to a fingerprint match processing device 2. At the fingerprint match processing device 2, a minutiae extracting portion 21b extracts eight types of minutiae (starting points, end points, bifurcation points, juncture points, dots, short lines, islands and scars) from the fingerprint information and writes these into the memory portion 22 to register the fingerprint. When matching the fingerprints, the fingerprints are similarly sampled by the press-type fingerprint sampler 1 to extract the minutiae, which are then supplied to a match computing portion 21c.