Abstract: Techniques are described for forming an organic light emitting diode device with improved device efficiency. Materials having at least one energy level that is similar to those of a phosphorescent light emitting material in the diode are incorporated into the device to directly inject holes or electrons to the light emitting material.

Abstract: What is disclosed is an electroluminescent apparatus comprising: an OLED device emitting light in the blue and green spectrums; and at least one down conversion layer, said down conversion layer absorbing at least part of the green spectrum light and emitting in at least one of the orange spectra and red spectra.

Abstract: Disclosed is an organic electroluminescent device, comprising: a) a substrate; b) a hole-injecting electrode (anode) coated over the substrate; c) a hole injection layer coated over the anode; e) a polymer based light emitting layer, coated over the hole transporting layer; f) a small molecule based light emitting layer, thermally evaporated over the polymer based light emitting layer; and g) an electron-injecting electrode (cathode) deposited over the electroluminescent polymer layer.