Abstract: Described herein are compounds of Formula I: I and their pharmaceutically acceptable salts, wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, R7, RF, t1, Y1, and Y2 are defined herein; their use as MC4R antagonists; pharmaceutical compositions containing such compounds and salts; the use of such compounds and salts to treat, for example, cachexia, anorexia, or anorexia nervosa; and intermediates and processes for preparing such compounds and salts.

Abstract: The invention relates to compounds of Formula I? wherein R, R1, R2, R3, p, q and q? are as defined herein, pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds, methods of treating coronavirus infection such as COVID-19 in a patient by administering therapeutically effective amounts of the compounds, and methods of inhibiting or preventing replication of coronaviruses such as SARS-CoV-2 with the compounds.

Abstract: Described herein is a crystalline form of (2R)-2-(5-fluoro-2-methoxypyridin-4-yl)-1-[(2S)-7-methyl-6-(pyrimidin-2-yl)-3,4-dihydro-1H-spiro[1,8-naphthyridine-2,3-pyrrolidin]-1-yl]propan-1-one having a powder X-ray diffraction pattern comprising at least one characteristic peak, in terms of 2? at a copper wavelength, selected from 8.7±0.2, 11.1±0.2, and 13.3±0.2.

Abstract: The invention relates to compounds of Formula (I) wherein Y1a, Y1b, Y2a, Y2b, Y2c, Y2d, Y2e, Y2f, Y2g, Y2h and Y2i are as defined herein and to their use in medicine; to compositions containing them; to processes for their preparation; and to intermediates used in such processes. The compounds of Formula (I) may be useful in the treatment of coronavirus infections and coronavirus infection related disorders.

Abstract: Described herein are methods of treating MC4R-related conditions, diseases, or disorders by administering compounds of Formula I: or their pharmaceutically acceptable salts, wherein R1, R2, R3, X1, Y1, Y2, Y3, Y4 and Y5 are defined herein. Such conditions, diseases, or disorders include cachexia, anorexia, or anorexia nervosa.

Abstract: Described herein are compounds of Formula I: and their pharmaceutically acceptable salts, wherein R1, R2, R3, L1, T1, T2, T3, T4, t1, and t2 are defined herein; their use as GIPR antagonists; pharmaceutical compositions containing such compounds and salts; and the use of such compounds and salts to treat or prevent, for example, obesity, weight gain, and/or T2DM.

Abstract: Described herein are 3-fluoro-4-hydroxybenzamide-containing inhibitors and/or degraders, and pharmaceutical compositions containing 3-fluoro-hydroxybenzamide-containing inhibitors and/or degraders. In some embodiments, the 3-fluoro-4-hydroxybenzamide-containing compounds of the disclosure can be used to treat a condition, for example, nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and nonalcoholic steatohepatitis.

Abstract: The invention relates to compounds of formula I wherein R1, R2 and - - - - - are as defined herein, pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds and methods of treating COVID-19 in a patient by administering therapeutically effective amounts of the compounds and methods of inhibiting or preventing replication of SARS-CoV-2 with the compounds.

Abstract: The invention relates to processes for performing biochemical reactions, such as in an aqueous in vitro reaction system. The processes involve macromolecules, particularly polypeptides, comprising one or more functional intrinsically disordered regions (IDRs). The invention also relates to IDR-macromolecules, including IDR-polypeptides, including macromolecules or polypeptides comprising a tagged amino acid sequence which comprises or consists of one or more functional IDRs. Such functional IDRs are capable of increasing the efficiency of the biochemical reaction. The invention relates to kits comprising any such macromolecules and polypeptides. The invention further relates to processes for stimulating or enhancing liquid-liquid demixing in a solution using any such macromolecules and polypeptides, including in combination with multivalent metal ions, thereby providing reagents capable of increasing the efficiency of a biochemical reaction.

Abstract: The invention relates to compounds of Formula I wherein R1, R2, p, m, A, Z1, Z2, Z3 and Z4 are as defined herein, pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds, methods of treating COVID-19 in a patient by administering therapeutically effective amounts of the compounds, and methods of inhibiting or preventing replication of SARS-CoV-2 with the compounds.

Abstract: Described herein are methods of treating MC4R-related conditions, diseases, or disorders by administering compounds of Formula I: or their pharmaceutically acceptable salts, wherein R1, R2, R3, X1, Y1, Y2, Y3, Y4 and Y5 are defined herein. Such conditions, diseases, or disorders include cachexia, anorexia, or anorexia nervosa.

Abstract: Described herein are compounds of Formula I: and their pharmaceutically acceptable salts, wherein R1, R2, R3, X1, Y1, Y2, Y3, Y4 and Y5 are defined herein; their use as MC4R antagonists; pharmaceutical compositions containing such compounds and salts; the use of such compounds and salts to treat, for example, cachexia, anorexia, or anorexia nervosa; and intermediates and processes for preparing such compounds and salts.

Abstract: The invention relates to compounds of Formula I? wherein R, R1, R2, R3, p, q and q? are as defined herein, pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds, methods of treating coronavirus infection such as COVID-19 in a patient by administering therapeutically effective amounts of the compounds, and methods of inhibiting or preventing replication of coronaviruses such as SARS-CoV-2 with the compounds.

Abstract: The invention relates to compounds of formula I wherein R1 and R2 are as defined herein, pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds and methods of treating COVID-19 in a patient by administering therapeutically effective amounts of the compounds and methods of inhibiting or preventing replication of SARS-CoV-2 with the compound

Abstract: The invention relates to methods of treating COVID-19 in a patient by administering therapeutically effective amounts of certain SARS-CoV-2 inhibitor compounds or pharmaceutical compositions containing them to a patient in need thereof. The invention also relates to inhibiting SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus viral replication activity comprising contacting SARS-CoV-2-related coronavirus protease with a therapeutically effective amount of a SARS-Cov-2 protease inhibitor, such as a SARS-Cov-2 3CL protease inhibitor and compositions comprising the same.

Abstract: An information processing device includes an obtaining section configured to obtain position information of a plurality of parts of a photographing target, a deriving section configured to derive a length between two parts, and a production control section configured to perform production on the basis of the derived length.

Abstract: Described herein are compounds of Formula I: and their pharmaceutically acceptable salts, wherein R1, R2, R3, X1, Y1, Y2, Y3, Y4 and Y5 are defined herein; their use as MC4R antagonists; pharmaceutical compositions containing such compounds and salts; the use of such compounds and salts to treat, for example, cachexia, anorexia, or anorexia nervosa; and intermediates and processes for preparing such compounds and salts.