Abstract: Systems and methods for detecting duplicate frames is provided. An automated duplicate frames detection service may extract one or more frames from content and determine a hamming distance between each of the extracted one or more frames and adjacent frames. In response to determining the hamming distance is less than a threshold hamming distance, the duplicate frames detection service may determine duplicate frames. In turn, the duplicate frames detection service may determine the duplicate frames are created without intent in response to determining the average distance between the one or more duplicate frames meets threshold criteria and provide an indication of the one or more duplicate frames without intent to a client device.

Abstract: Systems and methods for detecting duplicate frames is provided. An automated duplicate frames detection service may extract one or more frames from content and determine a hamming distance between each of the extracted one or more frames and adjacent frames. In response to determining the hamming distance is less than a threshold hamming distance, the duplicate frames detection service may determine duplicate frames. In turn, the duplicate frames detection service may determine the duplicate frames are created without intent in response to determining the average distance between the one or more duplicate frames meets threshold criteria and provide an indication of the one or more duplicate frames without intent to a client device.

Abstract: Provided is a valve for mixing fluids, the valve including a manifold having a cartridge mount and a cartridge being mountable in the cartridge mount, and a first fluid inlet channel and a second fluid inlet channel; the first fluid inlet channel and second fluid inlet channel in fluid communication with a mixing chamber of the cartridge; an outlet of the cartridge mount being in fluid communication with the mixing chamber, such that the outlet can receive mixed fluid from the first fluid inlet channel and the second fluid inlet channel; and wherein the cartridge is removable from the cartridge mount.

Abstract: An improved antiballistic body armor plate for use in bullet resistant vests. The device comprises a plate composed of a fabric configured to prevent a bullet from penetrating the vest to the body of the wearer. The fabric includes at least one layer of a first material, a first intermediate layer composed of kinetic gel material, a second intermediate layer composed of an aerogel material, and a plurality of outer layers, each outer layer including the first material and disposed in a stacked arrangement. The first material includes such properties as heat resistance, a high tensile strength-to-weight ratio, a low density, and elasticity. In one variance, the first material is composed of Kevlar. The combination and arrangement of materials distributes the force of impact from shrapnel or a bullet and protects the wearer from a penetration injury.