Abstract: A method of operating an electronic device having a field-effect transistor including a first source/drain region and a second source/drain region, the first source/drain region being connected to a first terminal of an electronic component which is either a radiation-emitting electronic component or a radiation-responsive electronic component, the method comprising sending a first signal to either a second terminal of the electronic component or the second source/drain region and during a second time period electrically floating the second terminal or the second source/drain region, or both, of the electronic component. There is also provided a method of operating an electronic device that comprises having a first switch at a first setting and a second switch at a second setting during a first time period and during a second time period, changing the first switch, the second switch, or both to different setting(s).

Abstract: In one embodiment, a circuit for driving an electronic component includes a first signal line and a first switch. The first switch is connected to the first signal line and is coupled to a first terminal of the electronic component. The first switch is configured to allow a state where the first signal line electrically floats. In another embodiment, a circuit for driving an electronic component includes a first switch and a second switch. In yet another embodiment, a method for using any or all of the circuits includes electrically floating a second terminal of the electronic component, a source/drain region of a field-effect transistor, or both. In yet a further embodiment, during a first time period having a first switch at a first setting and a second switch at a second setting. During a second time period, changing the first switch, the second switch, or both to different setting(s).

Abstract: An electronic device includes a radiation-emitting component, a radiation-responsive component, or a combination thereof. In one embodiment, the electronic device includes a substrate and a first structure overlying the substrate. The electronic device also includes a second structure that includes a first layer, wherein the first layer has a first refractive index, and the first layer includes a first edge. The electronic device further includes a second layer overlying at least portions of the first structure and the second structure at the first edge. The second layer has a second refractive index that is lower than the first refractive index. In another embodiment, the first structure includes a layer having a perimeter and a pattern lying within the perimeter. The pattern extends at least partly though the first layer to define an opening with a first edge. In another embodiment, a process is used to form the electronic device.

Abstract: An electronic device includes a substrate having a primary surface, an array lying along the primary surface, wherein the array includes one or more radiation-emitting components, one or more radiation-responsive components, or any combination thereof, and a first edge connector. In a direction parallel to the primary surface, the first edge connector lies between the array and a perimeter of the substrate. In one embodiment, the electronic device is designed, such that during normal operation, the first edge connector has a temperature difference, due to current flow through the first edge connector, of no more than 10° C. In another embodiment, the array has an emission homogeneity of at least 75% over a lifetime of the electronic device. The electronic device can be operated with good emission intensity and have an extended electronic device lifetime compared to an electronic device having edge connectors that can cause local heating.

Abstract: An electronic device can include circuitry that compensates for the emission intensity of a display, including a radiation-emitting component, in response to ambient radiation. In one embodiment, the circuitry includes a low-pass filter that can help to reduce the effect of quick changes in intensity of ambient radiation. In another embodiment, an electronic device includes a dual-function electronic component and a switch. The switch is configured to be closed at least during a portion of time while the dual-function electronic component is between an emission mode and a sensing mode. In still another embodiment, the circuitry includes a current amplifier that is configured to amplify a current from a radiation-sensing component to produce an amplified current. In yet another embodiment, the circuitry includes an I-V converter and a voltage amplifier. The I-V converter converts a current from a sensor to a voltage, and the voltage amplifier amplifies that voltage.

Abstract: An electronic device including a plurality of pixels is provided. Each pixel includes fist, second, and third subpixels, which, from a plan view, the first subpixels are arranged in a spaced apart relation; for each pixel, the second subpixel is disposed on a first side of the first subpixel, the third subpixel is disposed on a second side of the first subpixel, and the second side is opposite the first side on a first axis; and, for pixels adjacent on the first axis, either the second subpixels of the adjacent pixels are adjacent to each other on the first axis, or the third subpixels of the adjacent pixels are adjacent to each other on the first axis; and for pixels adjacent on a second axis perpendicular to the first axis, the first subpixels of the adjacent pixels on the second axis are adjacent to each other on the second axis.

Abstract: An electronic device includes a substrate having a primary surface, an array lying along the primary surface, wherein the array includes one or more radiation-emitting components, one or more radiation-responsive components, or any combination thereof, and a first edge connector. In a direction parallel to the primary surface, the first edge connector lies between the array and a perimeter of the substrate. In one embodiment, the electronic device is designed, such that during normal operation, the first edge connector has a temperature difference, due to current flow through the first edge connector, of no more than 10° C. In another embodiment, the array has an emission homogeneity of at least 75% over a lifetime of the electronic device. The electronic device can be operated with good emission intensity and have an extended electronic device lifetime compared to an electronic device having edge connectors that can cause local heating.

Abstract: In one embodiment, a circuit for driving an electronic component includes a first conduction path and a second conduction path connected in parallel. Each of the first and second conduction paths includes a field-effect transistor. The first field-effect transistor lies along the first conduction path, and the second field-effect transistor lies along the second conduction path. The circuit can be used in an electronic device that includes a radiation-emitting electronic component or a radiation-responsive electronic component. During a first time period, current flows through the first conduction path and the first electronic component while a second conduction path of a driving unit is off. During a second time period, current flows through the second conduction path and the first electronic component while the first conduction path of the driving unit is off.

Abstract: In one embodiment, a circuit for driving an electronic component includes a first signal line and a first switch. The first switch is connected to the first signal line and is coupled to a first terminal of the electronic component. The first switch is configured to allow a state where the first signal line electrically floats. In another embodiment, a circuit for driving an electronic component includes a first switch and a second switch. In yet another embodiment, a method for using any or all of the circuits includes electrically floating a second terminal of the electronic component, a source/drain region of a field-effect transistor, or both. In yet a further embodiment, during a first time period having a first switch at a first setting and a second switch at a second setting. During a second time period, changing the first switch, the second switch, or both to different setting(s).

Abstract: An electronic device includes a radiation-emitting component, a radiation-responsive component, or a combination thereof. In one embodiment, the electronic device includes a substrate and a first structure overlying the substrate. The electronic device also includes a second structure that includes a first layer, wherein the first layer has a first refractive index, and the first layer includes a first edge. The electronic device further includes a second layer overlying at least portions of the first structure and the second structure at the first edge. The second layer has a second refractive index that is lower than the first refractive index. In another embodiment, the first structure includes a layer having a perimeter and a pattern lying within the perimeter. The pattern extends at least partly though the first layer to define an opening with a first edge. In another embodiment, a process is used to form the electronic device.

Abstract: A display for an electronic device may be calibrated and corrected for pixel-to-pixel variations in intensity. Radiation-sensing elements used for the calibration are not incorporated as circuit elements within the pixel circuits and may lie outside the pixels. Waveguides, reflectors, or the like may be used to optically couple the radiation-emitting elements of the pixels to the radiation-sensing elements. The radiation-sensing elements may be part of an apparatus separate from the electronic device or may be embedded within the electronic device. Many different methodologies may be used for correcting intensities to achieve better homogeneity in intensity among the pixels within a display.

Abstract: There is disclosed a method and composition for cosmetically repairing a surface void in polyolefin objects. The method involves inserting a repair composition into the void and then applying heat thereto to fuse the repair composition with a surrounding portion of the polyolefin object. The repair composition is a physical mixture of a thermoplastic powder, a resin binder, and a solvent, having a paste-like consistency. The repair composition may be neutral in color, or may contain a colorant to closely match the underlying object. The heating step can be performed with an open flame or with a heat gun.