Abstract: Various embodiments relate to a method of attenuation correction of Positron Emission Tomography (PET) data based on Magnetic Resonance Tomography (MRT) data. A method of at least one embodiment further includes determining further data being indicative of an iterative cycle of a physiological observable of a patient and matching the PET data with the MRT data based on the further data.

Abstract: In a method for compensating for location assignment errors in PET data that occur due to a cyclical motion of a patient, three-dimensional training data of the patient are acquired with an image recording facility using a different modality from PET in different motion states of the cyclical motion. Model parameters of a statistical model are determined describing the cyclical motion, from the deviations of the training data in different motion states from displacement data describing a reference motion-state. A rule is determined for assigning measurement values of at least one measuring signal that can be recorded during the PET measurement process, and that describe motion states of the cyclical motion, to input parameters describing an instance of the statistical model. Measurement values are assigned to the PET data recorded for the respective recording time points.

Abstract: The invention concerns a method to generate an MR image of an examination subject of MR signals of the examination subject being detected with a receiver coil element of a magnetic resonance system. A spatially related sensitivity is determined for the receiver coil element. A mask is generated for the receiver coil element depending on the sensitivity of the receiver coil element in order to therewith mask a region of the MR image, in which region the receiver coil element has at least one predetermined sensitivity. At least one RF excitation pulse and at least one magnetic field gradient are activated to acquire MR data with the receiver coil element, and a preliminary MR image is generated depending on MR data acquired therewith. The mask of the receiver coil element is applied to the preliminary MR image in order to generate an MR image of the receiver coil element, and an MR image of the examination subject is generated from the MR image for the receiver coil element.

Abstract: In a combined magnetic resonance (MR)-emission tomography apparatus, MR scan data and emission tomography scan data are acquired from a subject in the apparatus. MR image data are generated from the MR scan data, and an attenuation map is generated from the same MR scan data that were used to generate the MR image data. Emission tomography image data are generated by applying a correction algorithm, which uses the attenuation map, to the emission tomography scan data. The MR image data and the emission tomography emission data are then presented.

Abstract: A method is disclosed for acquiring magnetic resonance (MR) data for a plurality of layers of an object to be examined in a section of a magnetic resonance system having a basic magnetic field, wherein the section is located at the edge of a Field of View of the magnetic resonance system in the first direction. The method includes producing a first gradient field having a non-linearity of its location dependence in such a way that in the section the non-linearity compensates a local inhomogeneity of the basic magnetic field, and then multiple positioning of the object to be examined in a first direction, so the plurality of layers of the object to be examined perpendicular to the first direction successively includes the section. Finally, it includes the acquisition of magnetic resonance data for each of the layers with recording sequences.

Abstract: A method is disclosed for calculating a spatially resolved value of an absorption parameter for a positron emission tomography (PET) scan of an examination object via magnetic resonance tomography (MRT). Magnetic resonance data is acquired within a first region lying within a field of view of a magnetic resonance system and within a second region bordering on the first and lying at the edge of the field of view. The method includes the spatially resolved calculation of a first value of the absorption parameter from the first MR data within the first region and of a second value from the second MR data within the second region. A three-dimensional parameter map is obtained from the first value. This parameter map is extended by the second value such that within the first region and the second region the parameter map has the value of the absorption parameter in spatially resolved form.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a framework for facilitating visualization. In accordance with one aspect, the framework localizes at least one anatomical structure of interest in image data. The structure of interest is then highlighted by reformatting the image data. The resulting reformatted image data is rendered for display to a user.

Abstract: A set of first modality data (e.g., MR or CT) is provided. The set of first modality data comprises a plurality of mu-maps, a plurality of motion vectors and a plurality of gated data. Each of the mu-maps corresponds to one of the beds. A set of second modality data (e.g., PET/SPECT) is provided. The set of second modality data comprises a plurality of frames for each of the beds. Each of the plurality of frames is warped by one or more motion vectors of the plurality of motion vectors. A single-bed image is generated for each bed by summing the frames corresponding to the bed. A whole body image is generated by summing the single-bed images for each of the beds.

Abstract: A magnetic resonance radiofrequency antenna unit is disclosed, including at least one antenna element and an antenna housing enclosing the antenna element. In at least one embodiment, the magnetic resonance radiofrequency antenna unit includes at least one marking element, wherein the at least one marking element is embodied to transmit magnetic resonance signals during a magnetic resonance measurement.

Abstract: A method is disclosed for carrying out a positron emission tomography of an examination object in a hybrid system. In N consecutive time intervals, the following is carried out. For n=1 to n=N?1, nth magnetic resonance data and nth positron emission data is acquired in the nth time interval and as a function of this data, nth provisional attenuation correction values and nth provisional positron emission tomographies are determined during the (n+1)th time interval. In the Nth time interval Nth magnetic resonance data and Nth positron emission data is acquired and overall attenuation correction values are determined as a function of the Nth magnetic resonance data and the first to (N?1)th attenuation correction values and also a positron emission tomography is determined as a function of the overall attenuation correction values, the Nth positron emission data and the first to (N?1)th provisional positron emission tomographies.

Abstract: An embodiment relates to a method for displaying medical image data, a user interface, a medical imaging device and/or a computer program product. In order to enable the meaningful display of medical image data, the method for displaying medical image data includes capture of medical image data; determining of at least one image quality parameter for at least one image of the medical image data, wherein the at least one image quality parameter comprises an image quality of the at least one image based on an item of spatial information and/or an item of temporal information; and display of the at least one image together with a representation of the at least one image quality parameter.

Abstract: An embodiment of the invention relates to the generation of MR images of a volume section within an examination object by way of a magnetic resonance scanner. In at least one embodiment, the following steps are performed: generating at least one of the MR images; automatically performing a number of quality inspections on the at least one MR image; and, should one of these quality inspections fail, an action is automatically performed in order to improve a quality when generating more of the MR images.

Abstract: A method is disclosed for an evaluation of first image data of a first imaging examination and second image data of a second imaging examination on a patient. In an embodiment, the method includes a provision of first image data of the first imaging examination captured by way of a first imaging apparatus; a provision of second image data of the second imaging examination captured by way of a second imaging apparatus; a determination of first dynamic data on the basis of the first image data as a function of a time; a determination of second dynamic data on the basis of the second image data as a function of a time; and a determination of correlated data of a correlation of the first dynamic data with the second dynamic data.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a framework for facilitating image processing. In accordance with one aspect, the framework receives first image data acquired by a first modality and one or more articulated models. The one or more articulated models may include at least one section image acquired by the first modality and aligned with a local image acquired by a second modality. The framework may align an anatomical region of the first image data with the section image and non-rigidly register a first region of interest extracted from the section image with a second region of interest extracted from the aligned anatomical region. To generate a segmentation mask of the anatomical region, the registered first region of interest may be inversely mapped to a subject space of the first image data.

Abstract: A method is disclosed for evaluating and comparing a chronological sequence of at least two combined medical imaging examinations, wherein a combined medical imaging examination is carried out in each case by way of a first imaging apparatus and by way of a second imaging apparatus which is formed by a Positron Emission Tomography apparatus. On the basis of the image data captured by the first imaging apparatus, a transformation specification is created and this is applied to the image data captured by the Positron Emission Tomography apparatus, so that a direct comparison of the first and second image data captured by way of the Positron Emission Technology apparatus is made possible.

Abstract: In the magnetic resonance image data acquisition and apparatus, raw magnetic resonance data are acquired at multiple points along a trajectory in k-space from first and second magnetic resonance echo signals caused by a radio-frequency excitation pulse. The course of the trajectory in k-space is established by adjusting a magnetic field value of a gradient magnetic field. The gradient magnetic field has a field value of a first point in time of the trajectory curve and a subsequently modified and at a layer second point in time, the gradient magnetic field has the same field value as that said first point in time. The second point in time is before or during the acquisition of the raw magnetic resonance data of the first magnetic resonance echo signal. The shift value for the trajectory is determined and the trajectory is shifted according to this shift value, and an image is reconstructed from the shifted raw magnetic resonance data of the trajectory.

Abstract: According to an embodiment of a method, a first readout gradient field is determined in such a way that a distortion caused by a non-linearity of the first readout gradient field and a distortion caused by a B0 field inhomogeneity are essentially cancelled at a first location of a field of view of the magnetic resonance facility. Moreover, a second readout gradient field is determined in such a way that a distortion caused by a non-linearity of the second readout gradient field and a distortion caused by a B0 field inhomogeneity are essentially cancelled at a different second location of the field of view. Finally, a multiecho sequence is performed, wherein first magnetic resonance data is captured using the first readout gradient field after a 180° pulse and second magnetic resonance data is captured using the second readout gradient field after a further 180° pulse.

Abstract: A method, medical imaging device and computer program product are disclosed for creating a detailed attenuation value map for a limited body region of a patient for a positron emission tomography examination. In an embodiment, the method includes an acquisition of first attenuation value data from a first attenuation value measurement of the limited body region; an ascertainment of at least one mean attenuation value based upon the first attenuation value data for the limited body region; an acquisition of second attenuation value data from a second attenuation value measurement of the limited body region; an ascertainment of local correction values based upon the second attenuation value data for the limited body region; and a determination of the detailed attenuation value map for the limited body region based upon the at least one mean attenuation value and based upon the local correction values.

Abstract: A medical imaging system includes a magnetic resonance imaging unit including a magnet unit and a patient receiving area surrounded by the magnet unit, wherein the magnet unit includes a main magnet, a gradient coil unit and a radio-frequency antenna unit. In at least one embodiment, the medical imaging system further includes a positron emission tomography unit including at least two positron emission tomography detector modules. The at least two positron emission tomography detector modules each include a detector surface. Further, the radio-frequency antenna unit is disposed outside an area disposed between an examination area and the detector surfaces.

Abstract: A method is disclosed for imaging a part region of an examination object in a magnetic resonance system. In an embodiment, a first and second gradient field are respectively created such that, at a respective first and second position at the edge of the field of view, a distortion caused by a non-linearity of the respective first and second gradient field, and a distortion caused by a B0 field inhomogeneity, cancel each other out. By way of the respective first and second gradient, respective first and second magnetic resonance data which contains the respective first and second position are acquired. A first and second respective readout direction, in which the respective first and second magnetic resonance data are acquired, are selected as a function of a location of the respective first second position are acquired. From the magnetic resonance data, an image of the part region is defined.