Abstract: This invention describes a method for efficient beamforming for generalized sidelobe canceling using complementary noise separation filtering for generating a noise reference for adaptation performance of an adaptive interference canceller (AIC). The adaptive filter provides noise estimates to be subtracted from the desired signal path providing further noise reduction in the system output. More specifically, the present invention relates to a multi-microphone beamforming system similar to a generalized sidelobe canceller (GSC) structure, but the difference with the conventional GSC method is that the complementary filter used for desired signal blocking can be realized with a simple subtraction without compromising the beam steering flexibility of the polynomial beamforming filter front end using the desired target signal and the complementary background noise estimate signal, respectively, with the complexity of one complementary filter and one sum beamformer.

Abstract: A method and corresponding equipment by which a synthesizer/MIDI (musical instrument digital interface) device (10) is able to optimally perform a MIDI file (11) taking into account not the polyphony required by the MIDI file (11) as in SP-MIDI (scalable polyphony MIDI), but taking into account instead extended scalable polyphony (XSP) data 12b including the maximum number of instantaneous voices required by the MIDI file and the categories in which they occur for different channel masking, and also taking into account the architecture of the synthesizer/MIDI device (10) in terms of a voice complexity coefficient table (12b) indicating the relative complexity (corresponding to a resource requirement) for voices in each category. The result is a total voice requirement table 12c-1 indicating typically less masking than would be required for the same synthesizer/MIDI device to play the MIDI file according to SP-MIDI.