Abstract: The invention comprises a composition. The composition comprises a biodegradable polymer and a biodegradation catalyst comprising: (a) an inorganic compound selected from calcium phosphate, hydroxyapatite, calcium chloride, calcium sulfate, calcium citrate, calcium lactate, magnesium carbonate, magnesium hydroxide, magnesium oxide, magnesium lactate, magnesium sulfate, magnesium calcium carbonate, magnesium citrate or combinations or mixtures thereof; or (b) an organic component selected from bone meal, collagen, milk powder, egg shell reacted with phosphoric acid, egg shell reacted with phosphoric acid, keratin or combinations or mixtures thereof; or (c) combinations or mixtures of (a) and (b). The composition can also optionally include thermoplastic or recycled thermoplastic carrier polymers. Methods of making masterbatch pellets, fibers, yarns and textiles are also disclosed.

Abstract: A process for making a biodegradable textile yarn from recycled materials is disclosed. The process includes drying a recycled polyethylene terephthalate (rPET) and a biodegradable PET additive; mixing the rPET and the biodegradable PET additive into a mixture, where the biodegradable PET additive is between 0.5 and 3 weight % (wt %) of a total weight of the mixture; extruding a biodegradable rPET (bio-rPET) fiber from the mixture; blending the bio-rPET fiber with a recycled natural fiber into a biodegradable recycled fiber blend, where the bio-rPET fiber is more than 1 wt % of a total weight of the biodegradable recycled fiber blend; and spinning the biodegradable recycled fiber blend to the biodegradable textile yarn. Further disclosed are biodegradable textile yarns and biodegradable textiles made by the process.

Abstract: A process for making a biodegradable textile yarn from recycled materials is disclosed. The process includes drying a recycled polyethylene terephthalate (rPET) and a biodegradable PET additive; mixing the rPET and the biodegradable PET additive into a mixture, where the biodegradable PET additive is between 0.5 and 3 weight % (wt %) of a total weight of the mixture; extruding a biodegradable rPET (bio-rPET) fiber from the mixture; blending the bio-rPET fiber with a recycled natural fiber into a biodegradable recycled fiber blend, where the bio-rPET fiber is more than 1 wt % of a total weight of the biodegradable recycled fiber blend; and spinning the biodegradable recycled fiber blend to the biodegradable textile yarn. Further disclosed are biodegradable textile yarns and biodegradable textiles made by the process.

Abstract: A biodegradable textile yarn made from recycled materials is disclosed, comprising a biodegradable, recycled polyethylene terephthalate (bio-rPET) fiber blended with a recycled natural fiber. The bio-rPET fiber is made from a recycled PET (rPET) and a biodegradable PET additive to make the rPET biodegradable. The biodegradable PET additive is between 0.5 and 3 weight % of a total weight of the biodegradable PET fiber. The bio-rPET fiber is more than 1 weight % inclusive of a total weight of the biodegradable textile yarn. Further disclosed are a biodegradable textile made from the biodegradable textile yarn, and systems and methods for making the biodegradable textile yarn. Also disclosed are benefits of the new biodegradable textile yarns, and alternative embodiments.