Abstract: A substrate processing apparatus for processing a substrate, includes a stage including a through-hole vertically penetrating the stage, a pin inserted into the through-hole, and a support member configured to support the pin. The pin has a protrusion configured to protrude from the upper surface of the stage through the through-hole, and a large diameter portion located below the protrusion and formed thicker than the protrusion. The stage further includes a lateral hole formed to extend from a side surface of the stage so as to intersect with the through-hole. The support member is inserted into the lateral hole. The support member is configured to support the pin by an engagement with the large diameter portion while the support member is inserted into the lateral hole. An upper opening end of the through-hole is thinner than the large diameter portion.

Abstract: A reference specifying unit specifies reference values corresponding to a plurality of points of point cloud data. A residual decoding unit decodes attribute residuals of the plurality of points from encoded residual data obtained by encoding the attribute residuals, the attribute residuals of the plurality of points being residuals of attribute values of the plurality of points with respect to the reference values. An attribute value calculation unit calculates, for each of the plurality of points, an attribute value of the point from an attribute residual and a reference value.

Abstract: A decoding method is a decoding method performed by a decoding device, the decoding method including steps of: acquiring, from among a plurality of slice numbers indicating a plurality of slices associated with encoded data of the entire point cloud distributed in a three-dimensional space, a first slice number indicating a first slice associated with encoded data of a point cloud of a first space that is a portion of the three-dimensional space, on the basis of a pointer indicating the first slice; and acquiring the encoded data of the point cloud of the first space on the basis of the first slice number, and decoding point cloud data of the first space from the encoded data of the point cloud of the first space.

Abstract: A data update method for replacing at least part of encoded point cloud data in which presence or absence of a point is represented by a multi-tree structure for an individual divided region of a region indicated by point cloud data without decoding the multi-tree structure includes acquiring replacement destination data, acquiring replacement source data, which is the encoded point cloud data of the individual divided region corresponding to data to be replaced, and replacing the replacement source data with the replacement destination data.

Abstract: Provided is a display device containing quantum dots. A display device includes a display area. The display area has a light emitting device in which a first electrode, a layer between the first electrode and an emitting layer, the emitting layer, a layer between the emitting layer and a second electrode, and the second electrode are stacked in this order on a substrate. The emitting layer is formed of an inorganic layer containing quantum dots, and the light emitting device is a top emission device. A thin film transistor connected to the light emitting device is preferably an n-ch TFT.

Abstract: A noise determination apparatus includes an acquisition unit and a determination unit. The acquisition unit acquires n-branch tree structure data. The n-branch tree structure data includes information on the presence or absence of a point for a divided region obtained by dividing, by an n-branch tree structure including a plurality of layers, a spatial region represented by point cloud data including information on a position of a point, and includes, for the divided region including only one point, a sign representing the point instead of information on a divided region in a layer lower than the divided region. The determination unit determines a point represented by the sign to be noise in a layer higher than a predetermined layer.

Abstract: Provided is a display device containing quantum dots. A display device includes a display area. The display area has a light emitting device in which a first electrode, a layer between the first electrode and an emitting layer, the emitting layer, a layer between the emitting layer and a second electrode, and the second electrode are stacked in this order on a substrate. The emitting layer is formed of an inorganic layer containing quantum dots, and the light emitting device is a top emission device. A thin film transistor connected to the light emitting device is preferably an n-ch TFT.

Abstract: Disclosed is a decoding method for decoding encoded data obtained by encoding a cube that includes three-dimensional point cloud data. The decoding method includes a step of obtaining point occupation states of solids obtained after division in one direction, from the encoded data, wherein the direction of the division is determined based on correlation among the point occupation states of the solids after the division. Another decoding method and a decoding apparatus are also disclosed.

Abstract: A decoding method executed by a decoding device for decoding encoded data from point cloud data includes: acquiring an occupancy code represented in an N (1?N?8)-ary tree structure by decoding the encoded data; repeating a process of generating an N-ary tree structure until a block has a predetermined size, the process being a process in which a cube configured to include all the point cloud data is divided into eight blocks and thereafter when a bit of an occupancy code corresponding to a divided block is 1, the block is further divided; and acquiring, as coordinates of a point in the point cloud data, coordinates of a block of the predetermined size where a bit of an occupancy code corresponding to the block of the predetermined size is 1. In the repeating, the decoding device determines a value of N of the N-ary tree structure for a block to be divided on a basis of an inclusion relation between the block to be divided and a non-occupancy region set in advance.

Abstract: A deep feature generation unit (20) inputs an inference image from an input layer (21) of a neural network, performs forward propagation in the neural network, and outputs a plurality of frame images that each include a channel image and are aligned in a predetermined first sequence as intermediate output values from an intermediate layer (22), which is a predetermined layer that is not an output layer of the neural network. A rearrangement unit (30) rearranges the frame images aligned in the first sequence into frame images in a second sequence based on a predetermined rearrangement sequence from the first sequence to the second sequence, such that a total of degrees of similarity between adjacent frame images in the second sequence is greater than a total of degrees of similarity between adjacent frame images in the first sequence.

Abstract: An encoding device includes a division unit that acquires three-dimensional data representing positions of a plurality of points distributed along a surface of an object in a three-dimensional space and divides a parent space including the points in the three-dimensional space into a plurality of child spaces and an encoding unit that changes, based on a position of a target space, which is the child space, to which a sign representing whether the points are included is allocated, according to whether the points are included in a first child space adjacent to the target space, processing for allocating the sign to the target space and a second child space adjacent to the target space.

Abstract: The electroluminescent element includes a QD layer. QD phosphor particles contained in the QD layer are nanocrystals containing zinc and selenium, or zinc, selenium, and sulfur. A fluorescent half width of the QD phosphor particles is 25 nm or less, and a fluorescent peak wavelength of the QD phosphor particles is 410 nm or more and 470 nm or less. The film thickness of the QD layer is 12 nm or more and 49 nm or less.

Abstract: The electroluminescent element includes a QD layer and an electron transport layer. QD phosphor particles contained in the QD layer are nanocrystals containing zinc and selenium, or zinc, selenium, and sulfur. A fluorescent half width of the QD phosphor particles is 25 nm or less, and a fluorescent peak wavelength of the QD phosphor particles is 410 nm or more and 470 nm or less. The electron transport layer contains zinc oxide. A film thickness of the electron transport layer is 15 nm or more and 85 nm or less.

Abstract: The electroluminescent element includes a QD layer and an electron transport layers. QD phosphor particles contained in the QD layer are nanocrystals containing zinc and selenium, or zinc, selenium, and sulfur. A fluorescent half width of the QD phosphor particles is 25 nm or less, and a fluorescent peak wavelength of the QD phosphor particles is 410 nm or more and 470 nm or less. The QD layer contains a surface modifier that protects surfaces of the quantum dots, and a weight ratio of the surface modifier to the QD phosphor particles is 0.115 and more and 0.207 or less.

Abstract: The electroluminescent element includes a QD layer and a hole transport layer. QD phosphor particles contained in the QD layer are nanocrystals containing zinc and selenium, or zinc, selenium, and sulfur. A fluorescent half width of the QD phosphor particles is 25 nm or less, and a fluorescent peak wavelength of the QD phosphor particles is 410 nm or more and 470 nm or less. The hole transport layer includes poly[(9,9-dioctylfluorenyl-2,7-diyl)-co-(4,4?-(N-(4-sec-butylphenyl)diphenylamine)]. A film thickness of the hole transport layer is 10 nm or more and 57 nm or less.

Abstract: Provided is a display device containing quantum dots. A display device includes a display area. The display area has a light emitting device in which a first electrode, a layer between the first electrode and an emitting layer, the emitting layer, a layer between the emitting layer and a second electrode, and the second electrode are stacked in this order on a substrate. The emitting layer is formed of an inorganic layer containing quantum dots, and the light emitting device is a top emission device. A thin film transistor connected to the light emitting device is preferably an n-ch TFT.

Abstract: Provided is a display device containing quantum dots. A display device includes a display area. The display area has a light emitting device in which a first electrode, a layer between the first electrode and an emitting layer, the emitting layer, a layer between the emitting layer and a second electrode, and the second electrode are stacked in this order on a substrate. The emitting layer is formed of an inorganic layer containing quantum dots, and the light emitting device is a bottom emission device. All the layers from the first electrode to the second electrode are preferably each formed of the inorganic layer.

Abstract: Provided is a light emitting device and an illumination device that include quantum dots. A light emitting device includes an anode, a hole transport layer, an emitting layer, an electron transport layer, and a cathode. The light emitting layer is formed of an inorganic layer containing quantum dots. All the layers from the anode to the cathode are preferably each formed of the inorganic layer. The hole transport layer, the emitting layer, and the electron transport layer are preferably each constituted by the inorganic layer formed from nanoparticles.

Abstract: The computational complexity when a block configuration in an encoding target region is determined is reduced while the degradation of coding efficiency is suppressed. A video encoding apparatus includes a block selecting unit which selects each of blocks obtained by recursively dividing an encoding target block as a target block in a predetermined sequence, a block size acquiring unit which acquires the smallest block size in an adjacent block for the selected target block, an evaluation value calculating unit which calculates an evaluation value of the target block if a block size of the target block matches any one of the acquired block size, the block size one level higher than the acquired block size, and the block size one level lower than the acquired block size, and a block configuration determining unit which determines a combination of the blocks constituting the region within the encoding target block based on the evaluation value.

Abstract: An image encoding apparatus capable of reducing the computational complexity in intra-prediction of an encoding optimization process is provided. The image encoding apparatus includes a reference pixel generation unit that generates reference pixels from predicted pixels of neighboring pixels and pixels of an original image for intra-prediction directions, a pseudo intra-predicted pixel generation unit that generates pseudo intra-predicted pixels from the reference pixels and the intra-prediction directions, a coding cost calculation unit that calculates coding costs for the intra-prediction directions from errors between the pseudo intra-predicted pixels and the pixels of the original image and generated bit amounts when the pseudo intra-predicted pixels are generated, and an intra-prediction direction setting unit that sets an intra-prediction direction corresponding to the lowest coding cost among the coding costs as an optimal intra-prediction direction.