Abstract: The present invention aims to provide a solar cell in which a decrease in photoelectric conversion efficiency due to continuous exposure to light (photodegradation) is reduced, and a method of producing the solar cell.

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a solar cell that is excellent in photoelectric conversion efficiency, suffers little degradation during encapsulation (initial degradation), has high-humidity durability, and is excellent in temperature cycle resistance. The present invention provides a solar cell including: a laminate having an electrode, a counter electrode, and a photoelectric conversion layer disposed between the electrode and the counter electrode; and an encapsulation material covering the counter electrode to encapsulate the laminate, the photoelectric conversion layer including an organic-inorganic perovskite compound represented by the formula: R-M-X3, R representing an organic molecule, M representing a metal atom, X representing a halogen atom or a chalcogen atom, the encapsulation material including a resin having at least one skeleton selected from the group consisting of polyisobutylene, polyisoprene, and polybutadiene.

Abstract: The present invention aims to provide a solar cell in which a decrease in photoelectric conversion efficiency due to continuous exposure to light (photodegradation) is reduced, and a method of producing the solar cell.

Abstract: The present invention aims to provide a solar cell that is excellent in photoelectric conversion efficiency, suffers little degradation during encapsulation (initial degradation), and has excellent durability. The present invention relates to a solar cell including: a laminate having an electrode, a counter electrode, and a photoelectric conversion layer disposed between the electrode and the counter electrode; and an inorganic layer covering the counter electrode to encapsulate the laminate, the photoelectric conversion layer including an organic-inorganic perovskite compound represented by the formula: R-M-X3, R representing an organic molecule, M representing a metal atom, X representing a halogen atom or a chalcogen atom, the inorganic layer containing a metal oxide, a metal nitride, or a metal oxynitride.

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a solar cell that is excellent in photoelectric conversion efficiency, suffers little degradation during encapsulation (initial degradation), has high-temperature durability, and is excellent in temperature cycle resistance. The present invention provides a solar cell including: a laminate having an electrode, a counter electrode, and a photoelectric conversion layer disposed between the electrode and the counter electrode; and an encapsulation material covering the counter electrode to encapsulate the laminate, the photoelectric conversion layer including an organic-inorganic perovskite compound represented by the formula: R-M-X3, R representing an organic molecule, M representing a metal atom, X representing a halogen atom or a chalcogen atom, the encapsulation material including a (meth)acrylic resin having a C atom/O atom ratio of 4 or more in the molecule.

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a solar cell that is excellent in photoelectric conversion efficiency, suffers little degradation during encapsulation (initial degradation), has high-humidity durability, and is excellent in temperature cycle resistance. The present invention provides a solar cell including: a laminate having an electrode, a counter electrode, and a photoelectric conversion layer disposed between the electrode and the counter electrode; and an encapsulation material covering the counter electrode to encapsulate the laminate, the photoelectric conversion layer including an organic-inorganic perovskite compound represented by the formula: R-M-X3, R representing an organic molecule, M representing a metal atom, X representing a halogen atom or a chalcogen atom, the encapsulation material including a resin having at least one skeleton selected from the group consisting of polyisobutylene, polyisoprene, and polybutadiene.

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a solar cell that is excellent in photoelectric conversion efficiency, suffers little degradation during encapsulation (initial degradation), and has high-temperature durability. The present invention provides a solar cell including: a laminate having an electrode, a counter electrode, and a photoelectric conversion layer disposed between the electrode and the counter electrode; and an encapsulation resin layer covering the counter electrode to encapsulate the laminate, the photoelectric conversion layer including an organic-inorganic perovskite compound represented by the formula: R-M-X3, R representing an organic molecule, M representing a metal atom, X representing a halogen atom or a chalcogen atom, the encapsulation resin layer including a resin having a solubility parameter, i.e., a SP value, of 10 or less.

Abstract: The present invention aims to provide a coating liquid for forming a semiconductor which facilitates large-area production of a semiconductor that is useful as a semiconductor material of a solar cell with high conversion efficiency and small variation in the conversion efficiency, and enables control of the film thickness. The present invention also aims to provide a semiconductor thin film produced from the coating liquid for forming a semiconductor, a thin film solar cell, and a method for producing the thin film solar cell. The present invention relates to a coating liquid for forming a semiconductor, including a complex that includes a group 15 metal element of the periodic table and sulfur and/or selenium, the coating liquid having a molar ratio of the group 15 metal element of the periodic table to the sulfur and/or selenium of 1:2 to 1:10.

Abstract: The present invention provides a thin film solar cell which can exhibit high photoelectric conversion efficiency. The present invention aims to provide a semiconductor thin film intended to be used in the thin film solar cell and to a coating liquid for forming a semiconductor which can facilitate large-area production of the thin film solar cell to improve production stability. The present invention relates to a thin film solar cell including a photoelectric conversion layer. The photoelectric conversion layer includes a portion that includes a sulfide of a group 15 element of the periodic table and/or a selenide of a group 15 element of the periodic table and a compound containing at least one element selected from the group consisting of a rare earth element, titanium, and zinc.

Abstract: The present invention aims to provide a method of producing a solar cell which can produce a porous inorganic oxide layer that has a high porosity and contains less impurities even by low-temperature firing. The present invention also aims to provide a solar cell produced by the method of producing a solar cell. The present invention directs to a method of producing a solar cell. The method includes: applying an inorganic oxide paste that contains inorganic oxide fine particles, a binder resin, and an organic solvent to a surface of a base to form an inorganic oxide layer on the base, the base including a conductive layer as an outermost layer thereof, the surface being a conductive layer-side surface; firing the inorganic oxide layer; irradiating the inorganic oxide layer with active energy rays or subjecting the inorganic oxide layer to ozonolysis to form a porous inorganic oxide layer; and laminating a semiconductor on the porous inorganic oxide layer.

Abstract: The present invention aims to provide a solar cell having high photoelectric conversion efficiency and excellent durability. The present invention relates to a solar cell including at least: a cathode; an anode; a photoelectric conversion layer provided between the cathode and the anode; and a hole transport layer provided between the photoelectric conversion layer and the anode, the hole transport layer containing an organic semiconductor, the organic semiconductor having a carboxyl group and having a conjugated structure.

Abstract: The present invention aims to provide a method for producing a porous titanium oxide laminate which enables production of a porous titanium oxide layer having a high porosity and containing fewer impurities even through low-temperature firing, and a dye-sensitized solar cell including the porous titanium oxide laminate. The present invention relates to a method for producing a porous titanium oxide laminate including the steps of: printing a titanium oxide paste containing titanium oxide fine particles, a (meth)acrylic resin, and an organic solvent on a base material for forming a titanium oxide paste layer on the base material; firing the titanium oxide paste layer; and irradiating the fired titanium oxide paste layer with ultraviolet light, the titanium oxide fine particles having an average particle size of 5 to 50 nm, the ultraviolet light being radiated in a total amount of 100 J/cm2 or more in the step of irradiating the fired titanium oxide paste layer with ultraviolet light.

Abstract: It is an object of the present invention to provide a solar cell capable of exhibiting excellent photoelectric conversion efficiency even when ultraviolet light is blocked. The present invention relates to a solar cell including: a cathode; an anode; a photoelectric conversion layer disposed between the cathode and the anode; and an electron transport layer disposed between the cathode and the photoelectric conversion layer, the electron transport layer containing titanium oxide and at least one element selected from the group consisting of pentavalent elements and hexavalent elements.

Abstract: The present invention aims to provide a method of producing a solar cell which can produce a porous inorganic oxide layer that has a high porosity and contains less impurities even by low-temperature firing. The present invention also aims to provide a solar cell produced by the method of producing a solar cell. The present invention directs to a method of producing a solar cell. The method includes: applying an inorganic oxide paste that contains inorganic oxide fine particles, a binder resin, and an organic solvent to a surface of a base to form an inorganic oxide layer on the base, the base including a conductive layer as an outermost layer thereof, the surface being a conductive layer-side surface; firing the inorganic oxide layer; irradiating the inorganic oxide layer with active energy rays or subjecting the inorganic oxide layer to ozonolysis to form a porous inorganic oxide layer; and laminating a semiconductor on the porous inorganic oxide layer.

Abstract: The present invention aims to provide a titanium oxide paste which is excellent in printability and which allows for production of a porous titanium oxide layer having a high porosity with a small amount of impurities on the surface thereof even by low-temperature firing, a method of producing a porous titanium oxide laminate using the titanium oxide paste, and a dye-sensitized solar cell. The titanium oxide paste of the present invention contains titanium oxide particles, a (meth)acrylic resin, and an organic solvent. The paste has a viscosity of 15 to 50 Pa·s and a thixotropic ratio of 2 or greater. A dried mass obtained by heating the paste at a temperature-increasing rate of 10° C./min from 25° C. to 300° C. in the atmospheric environment contains 1% by weight or less of the (meth)acrylic resin and the organic solvent.