Abstract: The disclosure relates to encoding and decoding image information. The encoding comprises receiving a block of pixels; creating a set of motion vector prediction candidates for the block of pixels; and examining the set to determine if a motion vector prediction candidate is a temporal motion vector prediction, or a spatial motion vector prediction. If the motion vector prediction candidate is a temporal motion vector prediction, the motion vector prediction candidate is kept in the set. If the motion vector prediction candidate is a spatial motion vector prediction, it is examined whether the set comprises a motion vector prediction candidate corresponding with the spatial motion vector prediction; and if so, the motion vector prediction candidate is removed from the set. Once the set is created, one of the candidates from the set is selected to represent a motion vector prediction for the block of pixels.

Abstract: There are disclosed various methods, apparatuses and computer program products for video encoding and decoding. In some embodiments the method comprises coding motion information of an enhancement layer using motion vector information of a reference layer, wherein the coding comprises deriving a candidate list of motion vectors using at least one of motion vector information from the reference layer; motion vector information from the enhancement layer of the same picture; and motion vector information from the enhancement layer of a different picture. The method further comprises constructing a second candidate list of motion vectors using the first candidate list; and selecting a motion vector for said coding from said candidate list. There are also disclosed corresponding method for various methods, apparatuses and computer program products for video decoding.

Abstract: There are disclosed various methods, apparatuses and computer program products for video encoding and decoding. In other embodiments, there is provided a method, an apparatus, a computer readable storage medium stored with code thereon for use by an apparatus, and a video encoder, for encoding a scalable bitstream, to provide indicating an encoding configuration, where only samples and syntax from intra coded pictures of base layer is used for coding the enhancement layer pictures.

Abstract: In some embodiments, there is provided an apparatus, a computer readable storage medium stored with code thereon for use by an apparatus, and a video decoder, for decoding a video bitstream, to derive a motion compensated prediction for an enhancement layer block based on a motion compensation process on the co-located base layer block using the same or similar motion vector of enhancement layer blocks and base layer reference pictures. In other embodiments, there is provided a method, an apparatus, a computer readable storage medium stored with code thereon for use by an apparatus, and a video encoder, for encoding a video bitstream, to derive a motion compensated prediction for an enhancement layer block based on a motion compensation process on the co-located base layer block using the same or similar motion vector of enhancement layer blocks and base layer reference pictures.

Abstract: There are disclosed various methods, apparatuses and computer program products for video encoding and decoding. In some embodiments the method for encoding comprises obtaining samples of a video signal for encoding a first layer representation of the video signal and a second layer representation of the video signal. An encoded first layer representation of the video signal is used as a prediction reference in the encoding of the second layer representation of the video signal. It is evaluated whether to use filtering in the encoding of the second layer representation. If the evaluation indicates to use filtering in the encoding of the second layer representation, the method further comprises filtering the encoded first layer representation; and using the filtered encoded first layer representation as the prediction reference in the encoding of the second layer representation of the video signal.

Abstract: The invention relates to video coding, in particular to scalable video encoding/decoding. A method according to an embodiment comprises encoding motion information of an enhancement layer using motion vector information of a base layer, wherein the encoding comprises deriving the reference index of motion vector of the enhancement layer by using a mapping process depending on the used reference picture list of the base layer and the reference index of motion vector of the base layer, and determining corresponding pictures of the enhancement layer and the base layer by mapping the respective reference picture indexes to corresponding picture order values. The embodiments relate to decoding also.

Abstract: There is provided a method, apparatus and computer program product. In some embodiments an uncompressed picture is encoded into a coded picture comprising a slice; determining a list of prediction reference candidates for the slice in one or more temporal reference pictures; associating each prediction reference candidate in the list with a reference index; and examining if the prediction reference candidate associated with a first reference index is available for temporal motion vector prediction for the slice. If the prediction reference candidate with the first reference index is not available for temporal motion vector prediction for the slice, examining if the list comprises another prediction reference candidate associated with another reference index. If the list comprises another prediction reference candidate associated with another reference index, providing the reference index associated with the another prediction reference candidate in a syntax element at a slice level or at a higher level.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for encoding, a method for decoding, an apparatus, computer program products, an encoder and a decoder for video information. The motion vector for a block in a video image is predicted from a set of motion vector prediction candidates determined based on previously-coded motion vectors. A motion vector prediction candidate is included in the set based on the location of the block associated with the first spatial motion vector prediction candidate and in comparison with motion vector prediction candidates already in the set.