Abstract: The present invention relates to a structurally novel [1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-b][1,2,4]triazine compounds represented by formula (I) or formula (II), pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, prodrugs thereof, hydrates or solvates thereof, and also relates to a preparation method of the compounds, a pharmaceutical composition including a therapeutically effective amount of the compounds, as well as the use thereof as protein tyrosine kinase inhibitors, particularly as c-Met inhibitors, in the preparation of medicaments for the prevention and/or treatment of diseases associated with c-Met abnormality.

Abstract: The present invention provides an alginate oligosaccharide and its derivatives with the degree of polymerization ranging from 2 to 22. The alginate oligosaccharide is composed of ?-D-mannuronic acid linked by 1,4 glycosidic bonds. The derivatives with the reduced terminal in position 1 of carboxyl radical can be prepared by oxidative degradation. The present invention also provides a process for preparing the alginate oligosaccharide and its derivatives, which includes the procedures that an alginate solution is reacted for 2 to 6 h in an autoclave at pH 2-6 and the temperature of 100-120° C., and pH is adjusted to 7 after the reaction is stopped, after which the resultant oligosaccharide is oxidized in the presence of an oxidant to obtain an oxidative degradation product. The alginate oligosaccharide and its derivatives of the invention can be used in the manufacture of a medicament for the prophylaxis and treatment of AD and diabetes.