Patents by Inventor Melissa C. Schillo-Armstrong

Melissa C. Schillo-Armstrong has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20240228140
    Abstract: A packaged abrasive article comprises an abrasive article hermetically sealed within a bag. The abrasive article comprises abrasive particles at least partially retained in a phenolic binder. The bag comprises a multilayer barrier film that comprises: a first substrate layer; a first polymerized acrylic layer disposed on the first substrate layer; an aluminosilicate layer disposed on the first polymerized acrylic layer; and a second polymerized acrylic layer disposed on the aluminosilicate layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 10, 2022
    Publication date: July 11, 2024
    Inventors: Maiken Givot, Melissa C. Schillo-Armstrong, Thomas P. Besonen, Christopher S. Lyons, Scott J. Jones, David J. Rowe
  • Publication number: 20240217065
    Abstract: Methods of making thin abrasive cut-off wheels with low pinhole occurrence are disclosed. An abrasive cut-off wheel has a thickness of less than or equal to 1.6 millimeters. It comprises at least one reinforcing scrim and abrasive particles retained in a phenolic binder. The abrasive particles comprise first and second triangular abrasive platelets. The first triangular platelets have a first average maximum side length and a first total weight. The second triangular platelets have a second average maximum side length and a second total weight. The first and second total weights combined comprise at least 30 weight percent of the abrasive cut-off wheel. The ratio of the first average maximum side length to the second average maximum side length is 1.25:1 to 5:1, and the ratio of first total weight to the second total weight is 1:2 to 5:1.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 4, 2022
    Publication date: July 4, 2024
    Inventors: Brett A. Beiermann, Melissa C. Schillo-Armstrong
  • Publication number: 20240101329
    Abstract: A packaging system for abrasive articles that includes a container portion sized to receive the abrasive articles. The system also includes a lid portion that removably couples to the container portion. The system also includes a rechargeable moisture control feature, housed within the packaging system. The rechargeable moisture control feature removes moisture from an atmosphere within the packaging system. The system also includes a moisture indicator that indicates whether moisture is present within the container portion.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 18, 2022
    Publication date: March 28, 2024
    Inventors: Maiken Givot, Brett A. Beiermann, Melissa C. Schillo-Armstrong, Thomas P. Besonen
  • Patent number: 11697753
    Abstract: An adhesion promoter comprises a reaction product of: a) a polyepoxide; b) an aminosilane represented by the formula HNR1R2. R1 and R2 independently represent —Z—SiL3. Each Z independently represents a divalent linking group having from 1 to 12 carbon atoms, and each L independently represents a hydrolyzable group; and c) an isocyanatosilane represented by the formula O?C?N—Z—SiL3, wherein Z and L are as previously defined. The adhesion promoter may be used to treat a surface of a substrate such as an abrasive particle, which may be included in a resin-bond abrasive article.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 6, 2019
    Date of Patent: July 11, 2023
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Hae-Seung H. Lee, Melissa C. Schillo-Armstrong, Babu N. Gaddam
  • Publication number: 20230001543
    Abstract: A bonded abrasive article comprises a plurality of abrasive particles, each particle having a coating of a catechol-like polymer resin on one side. The bonded abrasive article also comprises a phenolic resin binder that forms a bonded abrasive matrix of the bonded abrasive article. The plurality of abrasive particles are retained in the phenolic binder.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 11, 2020
    Publication date: January 5, 2023
    Inventors: Melissa C. Schillo-Armstrong, Hae-Seung Harry Lee
  • Publication number: 20220056327
    Abstract: Various embodiments of the present disclosure provide a bonded abrasive article precursor (100). The bonded abrasive article precursor (100) includes an abrasive layer comprising a plurality of shaped abrasive particles (102) disposed on an adhesive (106) and forming a predetermined pattern.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 16, 2019
    Publication date: February 24, 2022
    Inventors: Gregory P. Sorenson, Melissa C. Schillo-Armstrong, Brett A. Beiermann
  • Publication number: 20220001514
    Abstract: According to various embodiment of the present disclosure, a bonded abrasive article precursor includes a curable composition. The curable composition includes a curative component. The curable composition further includes one or more resins. The curable composition further includes a plurality of shaped abrasive particles. The curable composition is curable in an amount of time in a range of from about 0.1 minutes to about 20 minutes at a temperature of about 25° C. to about 160° C.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 16, 2019
    Publication date: January 6, 2022
    Inventors: Brett A. Beiermann, Aaron K. Nienaber, Joseph B. Eckel, Maiken Givot, Thomas J. Nelson, Robinette S. Alkhas, Dwight D. Erickson, Loc X. Van, Melissa C. Schillo-Armstrong
  • Publication number: 20210246345
    Abstract: An adhesion promoter comprises a reaction product of: a) a polyepoxide; b) an aminosilane represented by the formula HNR1R2. R1 and R2 independently represent —Z-SiL3. Each Z independently represents a divalent linking group having from 1 to 12 carbon atoms, and each L independently represents a hydrolyzable group; and c) an isocyanatosilane represented by the formula O=C?N—Z-SiL3, wherein Z and L are as previously defined. The adhesion promoter may be used to treat a surface of a substrate such as an abrasive particle, which may be included in a resin-bond abrasive article.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 6, 2019
    Publication date: August 12, 2021
    Inventors: Hae-Seung H. Lee, Melissa C. Schillo-Armstrong, Babu N. Gaddam
  • Publication number: 20200290174
    Abstract: A bonded abrasive article comprises a bonded abrasive matrix. The bonded abrasive matrix comprises, based on the total weight of the bonded abrasive matrix: 10 to 30 weight percent of phenolic binder; abrasive particles retained in the phenolic binder; and from 0.001 to 9 weight percent of ethyl maltol. Methods of making and using are also disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 6, 2018
    Publication date: September 17, 2020
    Inventor: Melissa C. Schillo-Armstrong
  • Patent number: 10702974
    Abstract: A curable composition comprises a phenolic resin and isocyanate-functionalized abrasive particles. The isocyanate-functionalized abrasive particles consist of the reaction product of at least one isocyanate-functional organosilane and abrasive particles. Abrasive articles and methods of making them using the isocyanate-functionalized abrasive particles are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 1, 2017
    Date of Patent: July 7, 2020
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Melissa C. Schillo-Armstrong, Hae-Seung Lee
  • Patent number: 10350642
    Abstract: A method of shape sorting abrasive particles involves disposing initial crushed abrasive particles with agitation against the surface of a tool, the surface defining a plurality of shaped cavities having an average aspect ratio of at least 1.2, thereby causing a first portion of the initial crushed abrasive particles to become retained within at least some of the shaped cavities, and causing a second portion of the initial crushed abrasive particles to remain as loose particles on the surface. Substantially all of the shaped cavities contain at most one abrasive particle. The second portion of the initial crushed abrasive particles is separated from the tool. The first portion of the initial crushed abrasive particles is then separated from the tool and isolated as loose sorted crushed abrasive particles. The average aspect ratio of the loose sorted crushed abrasive particles is greater than that of the initial crushed abrasive particles.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 8, 2016
    Date of Patent: July 16, 2019
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Melissa C. Schillo-Armstrong, Brian D. Goers, Joseph B. Eckel
  • Publication number: 20190185658
    Abstract: A curable composition comprises a phenolic resin and isocyanate-functionalized abrasive particles. The isocyanate-functionalized abrasive particles consist of the reaction product of at least one isocyanate-functional organosilane and abrasive particles. Abrasive articles and methods of making them using the isocyanate-functionalized abrasive particles are also disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 1, 2017
    Publication date: June 20, 2019
    Inventors: Melissa C. Schillo-Armstrong, Hae-Seung Lee
  • Patent number: 10300581
    Abstract: Methods of making abrasive articles involve adhering shaped abrasive particles to a reinforcing member according to a predetermined pattern and optionally orientation, and depositing a space-filling binder precursor on the reinforcing member and shaped abrasive particles to provide a filled abrasive preform, disposing another reinforcing member onto the filled abrasive preform, and curing the abrasive article precursor to form the abrasive articles. In some aspects, multiple abrasive preforms are stacked on each other. Bonded abrasive wheels preparable according to the methods are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 14, 2015
    Date of Patent: May 28, 2019
    Assignee: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
    Inventors: Melissa C. Schillo-Armstrong, Scott R. Culler, Brian D. Goers, Roger J. Eicheldinger, Negus B. Adefris
  • Patent number: 10259102
    Abstract: Abrasive preforms include a frame having first and second opposed parallel major surfaces. The first major surface has a plurality of first cavities formed therein. The second major surface optionally has a plurality of second cavities formed therein. The frame comprises a binder precursor material. Abrasive particles are disposed in at least a portion of the plurality of first cavities and optional plurality of second cavities. Methods of making abrasive articles using the abrasive preforms and bonded abrasive articles preparable thereby are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 19, 2015
    Date of Patent: April 16, 2019
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Brian D. Goers, Melissa C. Schillo-Armstrong, Jacob S. Beveridge
  • Publication number: 20180326557
    Abstract: A method of making a bonded abrasive article comprises urging crushed abrasive particles with agitation against the surface of a tool, thereby causing a first portion of crushed abrasive particles to become retained within horizontally-oriented precisely-shaped cavities at predetermined locations with respect to the surface of the tool, and causing a second portion of the crushed abrasive particles to remain as loose particles on the surface of the tool. The loose particles are separated from the tool. The tool is positioned within a mold containing a curable binder material precursor. The crushed abrasive particles retained in the precisely-shaped cavities into the mold are released, and the tool is removed from the mold. The crushed abrasive particles and the curable binder material precursor are shaped and cured to form the bonded abrasive article. A bonded abrasive article preparable by the method is also disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 8, 2016
    Publication date: November 15, 2018
    Inventors: Melissa C. Schillo-Armstrong, Brian D. Goers, Joseph B. Eckel
  • Publication number: 20180318880
    Abstract: A method of shape sorting abrasive particles involves disposing initial crushed abrasive particles with agitation against the surface of a tool, the surface defining a plurality of shaped cavities having an average aspect ratio of at least 1.2, thereby causing a first portion of the initial crushed abrasive particles to become retained within at least some of the shaped cavities, and causing a second portion of the initial crushed abrasive particles to remain as loose particles on the surface. Substantially all of the shaped cavities contain at most one abrasive particle. The second portion of the initial crushed abrasive particles is separated from the tool. The first portion of the initial crushed abrasive particles is then separated from the tool and isolated as loose sorted crushed abrasive particles. The average aspect ratio of the loose sorted crushed abrasive particles is greater than that of the initial crushed abrasive particles.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 8, 2016
    Publication date: November 8, 2018
    Inventors: Melissa C. Schillo-Armstrong, Brian D. Goers, Joseph B. Eckel
  • Publication number: 20180236637
    Abstract: An epoxy-functional coupling agent comprises a reaction product of a polyepoxide and an aminosilane represented N by the formula HNR1R2. R1 represents Z—SiL3 and R2 represents Z—SiL3 or an alkyl group having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms. Each Z independently represents a divalent linking group having from 1 to 18 carbon atoms, and each L independently represents a hydrolyzable group. The coupling agent may be used to treat a substrate such as an abrasive particle, which may be included in a resin bond abrasive article.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 5, 2016
    Publication date: August 23, 2018
    Inventors: Melissa C. Schillo-Armstrong, Hae-Seung Lee
  • Publication number: 20170252898
    Abstract: Methods of making abrasive articles involve adhering shaped abrasive particles to a reinforcing member according to a predetermined pattern and optionally orientation, and depositing a space-filling binder precursor on the reinforcing member and shaped abrasive particles to provide a filled abrasive preform, disposing another reinforcing member onto the filled abrasive preform, and curing the abrasive article precursor to form the abrasive articles. In some aspects, multiple abrasive preforms are stacked on each other. Bonded abrasive wheels preparable according to the methods are also disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 14, 2015
    Publication date: September 7, 2017
    Inventors: Melissa C. Schillo-Armstrong, Scott R. Culler, Brian D. Goers, Roger J. Eicheldinger, Negus B. Adefris
  • Publication number: 20170225298
    Abstract: Abrasive preforms include a frame having first and second opposed parallel major surfaces. The first major surface has a plurality of first cavities formed therein. The second major surface optionally has a plurality of second cavities formed therein. The frame comprises a binder precursor material. Abrasive particles are disposed in at least a portion of the plurality of first cavities and optional plurality of second cavities. Methods of making abrasive articles using the abrasive preforms and bonded abrasive articles preparable thereby are also disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 19, 2015
    Publication date: August 10, 2017
    Inventors: Brian D. Goers, Melissa C. Schillo-Armstrong, Jacob S. Beveridge