Abstract: An illumination system includes a light source module, a first lens array, a condensing element, a second lens array, and a prism element. The light source module is configured to provide an illumination beam. The first lens array is disposed on the transmission path of the illumination beam. The condensing element is disposed on the transmission path of the illumination beam. The first lens array is located between the light source module and the condensing element. The second lens array is disposed on the transmission path of the illumination beam. The prism element is disposed on the transmission path of the illumination beam. The second lens array is located between the condensing element and the prism element, wherein the surface area of the second lens array is greater than the surface area of the first lens array.

Abstract: A projection apparatus includes an illumination component, a light valve and an imaging component. The illumination component includes a light source module, a diffuser and a prism module. The light source module provides an illumination beam, and the light source module has a light emitting side. The diffuser is disposed between the light source module and the prism module. The illumination beam passes through the diffuser to the prism module. The light valve has an active surface for converting the illumination beam into an image beam. The illumination beam passing through the diffuser is transmitted to the light valve through the prism module. The imaging component receives and projects the image beam. The projection apparatus has the advantage of effectively eliminating structured light. A wearable display device using the projection apparatus is also provided.

Abstract: A projection device includes at least one projection module and at least one adjusting structure. The projection module has an optical axis and is adapted to emit an image beam. The image beam is transmitted to a projection target to form a projection image. The adjusting structure includes a base and an adjusting component. The adjusting component is rotatably connected to the base along a first axis, and the projection module is rotatably connected to the adjusting component along the optical axis. The adjusting component and the projection module are adapted to rotate along the first axis such that the projection image moves vertically, and the projection module is adapted to rotate along the optical axis such that the projection image rotates.

Abstract: An optical waveguide apparatus including an optical waveguide element and an optical recycling element is provided. The optical waveguide element includes a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface. The first surface or the second surface includes an optical structure. An incident light enters the optical waveguide element via the first surface and is transmitted to the second surface. The optical recycling element is disposed on the second surface of the optical waveguide element. The incident light is transmitted to the optical recycling element via the second surface. The optical recycling element changes a transmission direction of the incident light to generate a recycled light. The recycled light enters the optical waveguide element via the second surface and is transmitted to the first surface.

Abstract: A projection apparatus including an image device and an illumination system is provided. The image device is configured to convert an illumination beam into an image beam. The illumination system includes an illumination light source, a diffusion device and a light uniform device. The illumination light source provides the illumination beam. The illumination beam is transmitted to the image device through the diffusion device and the light uniform device sequentially. The image beam leaves the projection apparatus and converges at a stop. The stop is located outside the projection apparatus. The image beam on the stop has desirable uniformity of an energy intensity distribution.

Abstract: A HMD device includes a projection device, at least one waveguide element and a light shielding element. The projection device is configured to provide an image beam. The at least one waveguide element has a light incident end and a light output end, where the light incident end is configured to receive the image beam, and the image beam is transmitted by the at least one waveguide element and emitted from the light output end. The light shielding element is disposed between the projection device and the light incident end of the at least one waveguide element, where the image beam has a stop, and the stop is located at external of the projection device. The HMD device of the invention effectively reduces generation of unexpected light or light spot, so as to avoid displaying noise or ghost in a display image.

Abstract: An optical waveguide apparatus including an optical waveguide element and an optical recycling element is provided. The optical waveguide element includes a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface. The first surface or the second surface includes an optical structure. An incident light enters the optical waveguide element via the first surface and is transmitted to the second surface. The optical recycling element is disposed on the second surface of the optical waveguide element. The incident light is transmitted to the optical recycling element via the second surface. The optical recycling element changes a transmission direction of the incident light to generate a recycled light. The recycled light enters the optical waveguide element via the second surface and is transmitted to the first surface.

Abstract: A projection device includes at least one projection module and at least one adjusting structure. The projection module has an optical axis and is adapted to emit an image beam. The image beam is transmitted to a projection target to form a projection image. The adjusting structure includes a base and an adjusting component. The adjusting component is rotatably connected to the base along a first axis, and the projection module is rotatably connected to the adjusting component along the optical axis. The adjusting component and the projection module are adapted to rotate along the first axis such that the projection image moves vertically, and the projection module is adapted to rotate along the optical axis such that the projection image rotates.

Abstract: A projection apparatus including an image device and an illumination system is provided. The image device is configured to convert an illumination beam into an image beam. The illumination system includes an illumination light source, a diffusion device and a light uniform device. The illumination light source provides the illumination beam. The illumination beam is transmitted to the image device through the diffusion device and the light uniform device sequentially. The image beam leaves the projection apparatus and converges at a stop. The stop is located outside the projection apparatus. The image beam on the stop has desirable uniformity of an energy intensity distribution.

Abstract: An illumination system includes a light source assembly including a first excitation light source, a second excitation light source, a dichroic element, a wavelength conversion element, a first collimating element and a second collimating element. The first and second excitation light sources provide first and second excitation beams, respectively. The dichroic element is disposed between the first excitation light source and the second excitation light source. The second excitation beam is transmitted toward the first excitation light source through the dichroic element. The wavelength conversion element is disposed between the first excitation light source and the dichroic element. The wavelength conversion element converts the first and second excitation beams into a wavelength conversion beam and transmits it toward the dichroic element.

Abstract: A projector includes at least one light source, a light combination assembly, a light-shape adjusting element, an illuminating assembly, and an imaging assembly. The light source is used for emitting at least one light beam. The light combination assembly is disposed at the transmission path of the light beam for transferring the light beam to an illumination beam. The light-shape adjusting element is disposed in the light combination assembly and located at the transmission path of the light beam for adjusting a light shape of the light beam, in which the light shape of the light beam is adjusted to be an elliptical shape. The imaging assembly is disposed at the transmission path of the illumination beam for transferring the illumination beam to an image beam. The imaging assembly is disposed at the transmission path of the image beam for projecting the image beam.

Abstract: An illumination system includes a light source assembly including a first excitation light source, a second excitation light source, a dichroic element, a wavelength conversion element, a first collimating element and a second collimating element. The first and second excitation light sources provide first and second excitation beams, respectively. The dichroic element is disposed between the first excitation light source and the second excitation light source. The second excitation beam is transmitted toward the first excitation light source through the dichroic element. The wavelength conversion element is disposed between the first excitation light source and the dichroic element. The wavelength conversion element converts the first and second excitation beams into a wavelength conversion beam and transmits it toward the dichroic element.

Abstract: A projector includes at least one light source, a light combination assembly, a light-shape adjusting element, an illuminating assembly, and an imaging assembly. The light source is used for emitting at least one light beam. The light combination assembly is disposed at the transmission path of the light beam for transferring the light beam to an illumination beam. The light-shape adjusting element is disposed in the light combination assembly and located at the transmission path of the light beam for adjusting a light shape of the light beam, in which the light shape of the light beam is adjusted to be an elliptical shape. The imaging assembly is disposed at the transmission path of the illumination beam for transferring the illumination beam to an image beam. The imaging assembly is disposed at the transmission path of the image beam for projecting the image beam.

Abstract: A lens structure, a light source device, and a light source module are provided. The light source device includes a light emitting device and a lens structure. The light emitting device is capable of emitting a light beam. The lens structure includes a first surface, a second surface opposite to the first surface and four total internal reflection surfaces connected to the second surface. Some of the total internal reflection surfaces connect to the first surface. The first surface has a recess. The light emitting device is disposed at the recess. The second surface is a free-form surface. The light beam is capable of entering the lens structure through the first surface, and leaving the lens structure through the second surface.

Abstract: A lens structure, a light source device, and a light source module are provided. The light source device includes a light emitting device and a lens structure. The light emitting device is capable of emitting a light beam. The lens structure includes a first surface, a second surface opposite to the first surface and four total internal reflection surfaces connected to the second surface. Some of the total internal reflection surfaces connect to the first surface. The first surface has a recess. The light emitting device is disposed at the recess. The second surface is a free-form surface. The light beam is capable of entering the lens structure through the first surface, and leaving the lens structure through the second surface.

Abstract: A barrier rib structure for a plasma display panel is described. According to the present invention, horizontal barrier ribs having different widths are located parallel to each other. A plurality of perpendicular barrier ribs is used to divide adjacent horizontal barrier ribs into a plurality of discharge spaces. The different width horizontal barrier ribs cause different heights for horizontal barrier ribs during the sintering process. Therefore, gas passages are formed between the barrier ribs and the upper substrate when the upper and the down substrate are sealed together.