Abstract: A separator is disclosed. The separator comprises a porous polyolefin substrate with a plurality of porous structures on the surfaces and interior thereof, and an anti-thermal shrinkage thin layer formed on the surfaces and the sidewalls of the porous structures of the porous polyolefin substrate. The present separator can provide enhanced high temperature shrinkage resistance and electrolyte wettability.

Abstract: A low thermal shrinkage separator and a method for manufacturing thereof are disclosed. The method comprises providing a porous polyolefin substrate with a plurality of porous structures on the surfaces and interiors thereof, and applying a precursor solution comprising a titanium alkoxide and a photo-reactive agent, and subsequently irradiating by a UV light to form a low thermal shrinkage thin layer on the surface of the porous polyolefin substrate and the interior sidewalls of the porous structures of the porous polyolefin substrate. The present method can enhance the low thermal shrinkage and electrolyte wettability of the separator.

Abstract: A system (for generating a layout diagram of a wire routing arrangement) includes a processor and memory including computer program code for one or more programs, the system generating the layout diagram including: placing, relative to a given one of masks in a multi-patterning context, a given cut pattern at a first candidate location over a corresponding portion of a given conductive pattern in a metallization layer; determining that the first candidate location results in an intra-row non-circular group of a given row which violates a design rule, the intra-row non-circular group including first and second cut patterns which abut a same boundary of the given row, and a total number of cut patterns in the being an even number; and temporarily preventing placement of the given cut pattern in the metallization layer at the first candidate location until a correction is made which avoids violating the design rule.

Abstract: An optical system affixed to an electronic apparatus is provided, including a first optical module, a second optical module, and a third optical module. The first optical module is configured to adjust the moving direction of a first light from a first moving direction to a second moving direction, wherein the first moving direction is not parallel to the second moving direction. The second optical module is configured to receive the first light moving in the second moving direction. The first light reaches the third optical module via the first optical module and the second optical module in sequence. The third optical module includes a first photoelectric converter configured to transform the first light into a first image signal.

Abstract: A device applied to a display includes a receiving circuit, a detecting circuit, an image processing circuit and a response time enhancing circuit. The receiving circuit receives an input image signal. The detecting circuit detects a frame rate of image data of a frame in the input image signal. The image processing circuit performs image processing on the image data of the frame to generate a target pixel value of multiple pixels in the frame. The response time enhancing circuit determines multiple adjusted pixel values of the multiple pixels according to the frame rate, and outputs the adjusted pixel values to a display panel. For a pixel, the adjusted pixel values generated for the pixel under different frame rates are different.

Abstract: A device applied to a display includes a receiving circuit, a detecting circuit, an image processing circuit and a response time enhancing circuit. The receiving circuit receives an input image signal. The detecting circuit detects a frame rate of image data of a frame in the input image signal. The image processing circuit performs image processing on the image data of the frame to generate a target pixel value of multiple pixels in the frame. The response time enhancing circuit determines multiple adjusted pixel values of the multiple pixels according to the frame rate, and outputs the adjusted pixel values to a display panel. For a pixel, the adjusted pixel values generated for the pixel under different frame rates are different.

Abstract: A device for testing a multiplicity of lens modules includes a base, a circuit board, a connection member, and a support assembly. The base includes a support surface. The support surface includes a loading area and a slide area. The circuit board is positioned on the base in the loading area. The circuit board includes a number of signal input interfaces. The connection element includes a shell and a number of elastic and flexible metal elements. Each metal element connects to the number of signal input interfaces. The support assembly supports the lens modules, and can slide in the slide area to bring the metal elements into electrical contact with the lens modules.

Abstract: Provided are a polymer composition on a substrate and a surface modification method which is non-selective to substrate materials. Chemical vapor deposition polymerization is used to deposit a maleimide-functionalized poly-p-xylylene coating on a substrate. The substrate is readily available to perform a thiol-maleimide coupling reaction under mild conditions so as to modify the surface thereof. Furthermore, through a tailored thiol-terminal molecule, a designer surface can be created via thiol-maleimide coupling on a substrate, and the resulting surface can exhibit various desired biological functions for biotechnological applications. Therefore, this modification technique can be applied to biological fields extensively.

Abstract: Provided are a polymer composition on a substrate and a surface modification method which is non-selective to substrate materials. Chemical vapor deposition polymerization is used to deposit a maleimide-functionalized poly-p-xylylene coating on a substrate. The substrate is readily available to perform a thiol-maleimide coupling reaction under mild conditions so as to modify the surface thereof. Furthermore, through a tailored thiol-terminal molecule, a designer surface can be created via thiol-maleimide coupling on a substrate, and the resulting surface can exhibit various desired biological functions for biotechnological applications. Therefore, this modification technique can be applied to biological fields extensively.

Abstract: A device for testing a multiplicity of lens modules includes a base, a circuit board, a connection member, and a support assembly. The base includes a support surface. The support surface includes a loading area and a slide area. The circuit board is positioned on the base in the loading area. The circuit board includes a number of signal input interfaces. The connection element includes a shell and a number of elastic and flexible metal elements. Each metal element connects to the number of signal input interfaces. The support assembly supports the lens modules, and can slide in the slide area to bring the metal elements into electrical contact with the lens modules.

Abstract: A lens module includes a holder defining a cavity and a barrel retained within the cavity, and includes a first optical axis X aligned with an imaginary axis of the cavity, a frame defining a through hole and comprising several blocking portions, and a square lens possessing a second optical axis Y. The frame is coupled to the holder, and an imaginary axis of the through hole is aligned with the axis of the cavity. The square lens is connected to the frame and includes four side surfaces abutting the several blocking portions, which precisely aligns the second optical axis Y with the imaginary axis of the through hole.

Abstract: A lens module includes a holder defining a cavity and a barrel retained within the cavity, and includes a first optical axis X aligned with an imaginary axis of the cavity, a frame defining a through hole and comprising several blocking portions, and a square lens possessing a second optical axis Y. The frame is coupled to the holder, and an imaginary axis of the through hole is aligned with the axis of the cavity. The square lens is connected to the frame and includes four side surfaces abutting the several blocking portions, which precisely aligns the second optical axis Y with the imaginary axis of the through hole.

Abstract: A lens module electrical testing system is set up and configured for testing lens modules. The lens module electrical testing system includes a circuit board, a LCR meter connecting with the circuit board, and a program controller connecting with the circuit board. The circuit board includes an electrical connecting portion and a microcontroller. The electrical connecting portion connects with the lens module. The program controller sends programs to the microcontroller. The microcontroller sends a control command to the LCR meter. The LCR meter tests the electrical properties of the lens module, and then determines the quality of the lens module corresponding to the control command by pass or fail. The present disclosure further provides a testing method for testing lens modules using the lens module electrical testing system.