Abstract: This disclosure provides communications devices for performing hand over. In an implementation, a network device is configured to operate as a source node for a user device, wherein the user device is handed over from the source node to a target node during an ongoing communication session in a communications network, wherein the source node is configured to transmit an indication to the target node, wherein the indication indicates that the source node being an anchor node for the user device during the ongoing communication session.

Abstract: A method performed by an apparatus in a non-radio resource control (RRC) connected state includes performing a first RRC connection resume procedure for a radio access network-based notification area update in response to a first preset condition being met. The first preset condition includes determining that a first timer does not run and a second timer expires, or the first preset condition includes determining that the apparatus receives a system information block 1 of a first serving cell, the first serving cell does not belong to a configured radio access network-based notification area, and the first timer does not run, and the first timer is started in response to the apparatus initiating a second RRC connection resume procedure for small data transmission, and the second timer is started in response to the apparatus receiving a RRC release message comprising a duration of the second timer.

Abstract: Provided is a method for detecting ammonia nitrogen content by using a nitrification biological reaction. In the present disclosure, the nitrifying microorganisms have high specificity for ammonia nitrogen, a metabolism and oxygen consumption capacity closely related to the ammonia nitrogen concentration, high accuracy and high sensitivity of ammonia nitrogen detection, and are not easily disturbed by water body chromaticity, suspended matters, and the like. In addition, the activity of the nitrification microorganism membrane reactor can be kept stable for a long term, and the stability of a sensor is good for long-term use. In the present disclosure, with a mono-component or multi-component solution containing inorganic nitrogen and inorganic carbon as a nitrification nutrient solution, a nitrification microorganism membrane with strong adaptability to the environment, a stable structure, a high selectivity for ammonia nitrogen, and an ability of efficiently degrading ammonia nitrogen can be obtained.

Abstract: A cache memory device is provided in the disclosure. The cache memory device includes a first AGC, a compression circuit, a second AGC, a virtual tag array, and a comparator circuit. The first AGC generates a virtual address based on a load instruction. The compression circuit obtains the higher part of the virtual address and generates a target hash value based on the higher part of the virtual address. The second AGC generates the lower part of the virtual address based on the load instruction. The virtual tag array obtains the lower part and selects a set of memory units. The comparator circuit compares the target hash value to a hash value stored in each memory unit of the set of memory units. When the comparator circuit generates the virtual tag miss signal, the comparator circuit transmits the virtual tag miss signal to the reservation station.

Abstract: A data transmission method includes: The terminal obtains quality of a channel between the terminal and the access network device; and determines to send the uplink data in a random access manner (a 2-step random access manner or a 4-step random access manner) or a CG manner when the channel quality is greater than a first threshold; or sends the uplink data in the 2-step random access manner or the CG manner when the channel quality is greater than a sixth threshold; or sends uplink data in the 4-step random access manner when the channel quality is less than a sixth threshold. The solutions of this application may be widely applied to the fields of communication technologies, artificial intelligence, Internet of Vehicles, Internet of Smart home, and the like.

Abstract: Embodiments of this application relate to a wireless communication method applied to transmission user equipment (Tx UE), including: receiving first secondary carrier status indication information from a network device, to indicate that each of a plurality of secondary carriers is in an activated state or a deactivated state, the plurality of secondary carriers are used for multi-carrier sidelink communication between the transmission user equipment and at least one reception user equipment, and each of the at least one reception user equipment corresponds to at least one of the plurality of secondary carriers; and sending second secondary carrier status indication information to each reception user equipment, to indicate that each of the at least one secondary carrier is in an activated state or a deactivated state.

Abstract: A wireless communication method implemented by a transmission user equipment includes receiving first secondary carrier status indication information from a network device, where the first secondary carrier status indication information indicates that each of a plurality of secondary carriers is in an activated state or a deactivated state, the plurality of secondary carriers are used for multi-carrier sidelink communication between the transmission user equipment and at least one reception user equipment, and each reception user equipment corresponds to at least one secondary carrier; sending second secondary carrier status indication information to each reception user equipment, where the second secondary carrier status indication information indicates that each of the at least one secondary carrier is in an activated state or a deactivated state; and when acknowledgment information is received from one or more reception user equipments, sending secondary carrier setting complete information to the network

Abstract: A discontinuous reception (DRX) parameter configuration method includes a first communication apparatus that sends data to a second communication apparatus on a sidelink based on a DRX parameter. The second communication apparatus determines an active time and a sleep period of the second communication apparatus based on the DRX parameter, and receives the data in the active time.