Abstract: An array substrate includes a substrate, at least one first light-shielding layer disposed above the substrate, semiconductor retention layers disposed on a side of the at least one first light-shielding layer facing away from the substrate, and data lines disposed on a side of the plurality of semiconductor retention layers facing away from the at least one first light-shielding layer. One first light-shielding layer of the at least one first light-shielding layer is disposed between one semiconductor retention layer of the semiconductor retention layers and the substrate, and an orthographic projection of the first light-shielding layer on the substrate covers an orthographic projection of the semiconductor retention layer on the substrate. The data lines are in one-to-one correspondence with the semiconductor retention layers, and an orthographic projection of each data line on the substrate overlaps with an orthographic projection of a corresponding semiconductor retention layer on the substrate.

Abstract: An array substrate includes a substrate, at least one first light-shielding layer disposed above the substrate, semiconductor retention layers disposed on a side of the at least one first light-shielding layer facing away from the substrate, and data lines disposed on a side of the plurality of semiconductor retention layers facing away from the at least one first light-shielding layer. One first light-shielding layer of the at least one first light-shielding layer is disposed between one semiconductor retention layer of the semiconductor retention layers and the substrate, and an orthographic projection of the first light-shielding layer on the substrate covers an orthographic projection of the semiconductor retention layer on the substrate. The data lines are in one-to-one correspondence with the semiconductor retention layers, and an orthographic projection of each data line on the substrate overlaps with an orthographic projection of a corresponding semiconductor retention layer on the substrate.

Abstract: An operation support system for a construction machine includes a memory that stores a program and a processor configured to execute the program stored in the memory to perform a process. The process includes generating multiple operation patterns or multiple arrangement patterns for the construction machine such that a rating regarding a predetermined target index becomes relatively high, obtaining environmental information of the construction machine to be supported, and outputting, based on the multiple operation patterns or the multiple arrangement patterns, an operation pattern or an arrangement pattern with which the rating regarding the predetermined target index of an operation of the construction machine to be supported becomes relatively high under an environment corresponding to the obtained environmental information.

Abstract: A method for operating an electronic device, the method including spawning a name space tool (NST) as part of a boot process of a host OS, wherein the NST is a process with a plurality of root privileges of the host OS. The method further includes spawning, by the NST, a container for a guest OS, wherein the container for the guest OS is mapped to a dedicated domain in the host OS, and dropping, by the NST, a root privilege of the host OS in response to spawning the container for the guest OS.