Abstract: A method for preparing a lithium iron phosphate positive electrode material includes: sequentially grinding, spray-drying and sintering a first mixture slurry containing iron phosphate, a lithium source, a carbon source and a solvent to obtain a spherical first lithium iron phosphate material; sequentially grinding, spray-drying, sintering and crushing a second mixture slurry containing iron phosphate, a lithium source, a carbon source and a solvent to obtain a second lithium iron phosphate material with an irregular morphology; and mixing the first and second lithium iron phosphate materials in equal mass ratio to obtain a lithium iron phosphate positive electrode material, the fitted value of the maximum compaction density of which is C, where C=0.0847t1+0.0196T1?0.0095t2+0.0261T2?33.6716.