Abstract: This application relates to oligomer barcodes for labeling extracellular vesicles (EVs). The labeled extracellular vesicles can be used to monitor EV movement for research purposes and for the development of treatments in a variety of diseases and disorders.

Abstract: The present application provides a method for battery charge management, which includes: acquiring current time and historical power supply data when a preset condition for switching a charge mode of a battery is met; determining a corresponding predicted charge mode according to the historical power supply data; and updating a current charge mode of the terminal according to the predicted charge mode. The method for battery charge management can reasonably predict the power supply situation of the terminal at the current time based on the historical power supply data that can characterize usage habits of a user.

Abstract: This application provides example uplink transmission methods and communication apparatuses. One example method includes sending first scheduling information by a network device to a first terminal and a second terminal, where the first scheduling information includes indication information of a sidelink transmission parameter and indication information of a first uplink transmission parameter, the sidelink transmission parameter is used by the first terminal to send first data to the second terminal, and the first uplink transmission parameter is used by the second terminal to send the first data to the network device. The first data is received by the network device from the second terminal.

Abstract: A multiphase flow metering system, comprising a magnetic resonance multiphase flowmeter and a manifold system, comprising a plurality of control valves and a connection pipeline, for controlling a fluid to flow through the magnetic resonance multiphase flowmeter; and the magnetic resonance multiphase flowmeter comprising a plurality of magnet structures, distributed at intervals in an axial direction and are configured to magnetize a fluid, and further comprises two measurement antennas, distributed at intervals in the axial direction and are configured to perform phase state detection on the magnetized fluid. A multiphase flow metering method is implemented with the multiphase flow metering system, and comprises: measuring a phase state parameter of a fluid, the phase state parameter being a content or speed parameter of a target phase state; collecting reflected signals of the fluid using two measurement antennas; and reading the phase state parameter of the fluid according to collected reflected signals.

Abstract: A configuration information sending method and an apparatus is applied to fields such as user cooperation, user relay, and an internet of vehicles. First configuration information is sent to a first user group, where the first configuration information indicates at least one resource element, the first user group includes a first terminal apparatus and a second terminal apparatus, and the first terminal apparatus is configured to assist in information transmission between a first network apparatus and the second terminal apparatus. The first network apparatus sends first downlink control information to the first user group, where the first downlink control information indicates a first resource element in the at least one resource element and a first time-frequency resource, and the first time-frequency resource belongs to the first resource element.

Abstract: This application provides an uplink transmission method and a communication apparatus. In the method, a terminal device may determine, based on an RRC parameter and/or indication signaling from a network side, according to a predefined selection policy, based on a combination of supported carriers that may be for parallel sending, in a predefined manner, or based on one or a combination of any two or more of these implementations in a plurality of possible radio frequency chain state supporting current uplink transmission, a radio frequency chain state that is during the current uplink transmission.

Abstract: A cascaded energy storage system includes: a gas storage which is divided into at least one air chamber and at least one working medium gas chamber by a flexible diaphragm, where pressure of the air chamber is equal to pressure of the working medium gas chamber, and volume of the air chamber and volume of the working medium gas chamber is capable of being adjusted by contraction and expansion of the flexible diaphragm; an air compression and energy release assembly which communicates with the air chamber, and is configured to introduce compressed air into the air chamber and release the compressed air; a working medium gas-liquid conversion assembly including a working medium compression assembly, a working medium expansion assembly and a liquid storage assembly; and a heat storage assembly, configured to release heat or store heat to the working medium gas-liquid conversion assembly.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a microchannel-based method for obtaining the mechanical modulus of a cell, a microchannel-based jet stream control method, an apparatus, an electronic device, and a storage medium. The microchannel-based jet stream control method includes: obtaining the mechanical modulus of a cell before the cell enters a jet stream region of a microchannel; and adjusting the intensity of a jet stream originated from a jet stream apparatus and used to perforate the cell based on the mechanical modulus of the cell, so that the cell membrane tension of the cell is between a perforation threshold and a rupture threshold. According to the technical solution of the present disclosure, the cell transduction rate, the cell throughput, and the cell survival rate can be improved.

Abstract: The present application provides a method for battery charge management, which includes: acquiring current time and historical power supply data when a preset condition for switching a charge mode of a battery is met; determining a corresponding predicted charge mode according to the historical power supply data; and updating a current charge mode of the terminal according to the predicted charge mode. The method for battery charge management can reasonably predict the power supply situation of the terminal at the current time based on the historical power supply data that can characterize usage habits of a user.

Abstract: A plurality of monitoring devices are arranged at different heights and steps, and infrared reflective assemblies of the monitoring device are set at different heights to collect infrared spectral data of chemical constituents of the air mass that are being diffused in airspace of different heights. The pollution factors contained in the air mass and the pollution level of each factor are learned by using IR spectrum for qualitative and quantitative analysis on the pollution factor, therefore realizing continuous monitoring in a certain area. Artificial duty is not required while 24-hour continuous intelligent monitoring can be achieved. Besides, meteorological data are collected in combination with the meteorological data collected by the meteorological information acquisition module at different heights and calculation is made based on the air diffusion model of various pollution factors to finally determine the position of air pollution source.

Abstract: A plurality of monitoring devices are arranged at different heights and steps, and infrared reflective assemblies of the monitoring device are set at different heights to collect infrared spectral data of chemical constituents of the air mass that are being diffused in airspace of different heights. The pollution factors contained in the air mass and the pollution level of each factor are learned by using IR spectrum for qualitative and quantitative analysis on the pollution factor, therefore realizing continuous monitoring in a certain area. Artificial duty is not required while 24-hour continuous intelligent monitoring can be achieved. Besides, meteorological data are collected in combination with the meteorological data collected by the meteorological information acquisition module at different heights and calculation is made based on the air diffusion model of various pollution factors to finally determine the position of air pollution source.

Abstract: An apparatus for controlling flow of ER fluid. The apparatus has a first channel 10 for conveying carrier fluid 1 of a first dielectric constant and droplets 2 of a second dielectric constant in the carrier fluid. The apparatus further comprises a second channel 20 conveying the ER fluid and a first conductor 100 for conveying an electrical potential from the second channel to the first channel. A circuit 61 is provided for applying potential difference between the first and second channels. When a droplet is present in the first channel, the ER fluid is solidified in the second channel; when no droplet is present, the ER fluid flows as liquid in the second channel. Therefore the apparatus acts as an IF gate. Arrangements for other types of fluidic logic gate are also disclosed.

Abstract: An apparatus for controlling flow of ER fluid. The apparatus has a first channel 10 for conveying carrier fluid 1 of a first dielectric constant and droplets 2 of a second dielectric constant in the carrier fluid. The apparatus further comprises a second channel 20 conveying the ER fluid and a first conductor 100 for conveying an electrical potential from the second channel to the first channel. A circuit 61 is provided for applying potential difference between the first and second channels. When a droplet is present in the first channel, the ER fluid is solidified in the second channel; when no droplet is present, the ER fluid flows as liquid in the second channel. Therefore the apparatus acts as an IF gate. Arrangements for other types of fluidic logic gate are also disclosed.

Abstract: The subject disclosure relates to microfluidic devices, systems and methodologies that facilitate generation of droplets, control, and/or manipulation thereof with electrorheological (ER) fluids. In one aspect, ER fluids can be employed with a carrier fluid or as a carrier fluid to enable droplet generation, control, and/or manipulation. As a further advantage, embodiments of the disclosed subject matter can include droplet generation, control, and/or manipulation for liquids, gases, combinations, etc. Further non-limiting embodiments are provided that illustrate the advantages and flexibility of the disclosed structures.