Abstract: The present disclosure provides, in part, a cell culture medium supplement comprising at least one plant protein homologue of a serum protein, a cell culture medium comprising a serum-free base medium and one or more plant based proteins, and methods of growing cells in vitro and of producing cultured meat using the cell culture medium.

Abstract: A method of determining cell members of a cell cluster in a tissue of interest is disclosed. The cell members physically interact with one another in the cell cluster. Computer software products capable of carrying out the method are also disclosed.

Abstract: An enriched population of connective tissue cells that are capable of anchorage-independent growth are provided. Compositions comprising those cells, as well as methods of producing those cells are also provided.

Abstract: A method of treating a disease or disorder that can benefit from increasing an M2/M1 macrophage ratio in a subject in need thereof is provided. The method comprising: (a) culturing basophils in the presence of IL33 and/or GM-SCF; and (b) administering to the subject a therapeutically effective amount of the basophils following the culturing, thereby treating the disease or disorder that can benefit from increasing an M2/M1 macrophage ratio in the subject.

Abstract: A method of upregulating an anti-inflammatory response in a central nervous system (CNS) of a subject in need thereof is disclosed. The method comprising locally administering to the CNS of the subject a therapeutically effective amount of IFN-beta, thereby upregulating the anti-inflammatory response in the CNS of the subject. Methods of treating an inflammation in a CNS or treating a disease, disorder, condition or injury of a CNS of a subject are also disclosed.

Abstract: For use in a multi-protocol layered transmissions network including a plurality of network elements, a hybrid network element capable of operating at more than two layers, and a method for displaying a model of the multi-protocol layered transmissions network. The method comprises the steps of: determining different and preferably hierarchically related protocol layers in the multi-protocol layered transmissions network; and for each protocol layer, displaying an overlay including the hybrid network elements if operative in the protocol layer, displaying at least one physical link and/or a logical link interconnecting pairs network elements, wherein displaying a logical link so as to show that transport service along the logical link is at least partially provided by a transmission path on a protocol layer underlying the protocol layer. The method preferably comprises displaying a pair of association links between each logical link and its associated transmission path.

Abstract: For use in a multi-protocol Network Management System application for managing a multi-protocol layered transmissions network including a plurality of network elements, a method for generating a model of the multi-protocol layered transmissions network, the method comprising the steps of: determining the protocol layers in the multi-protocol layered transmissions network; and for each protocol layer, mapping out an overlay including the network elements operative in the protocol layer, and at least one physical link and/or the logical links interconnecting pairs of network elements where transport service along a logical link is at least partially provided by a transmission path on a protocol layer directly underlying the protocol layer, and the pair of association links between each logical link and its associated transmission path.