Patents by Inventor Merrill A. Biel
Merrill A. Biel has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Publication number: 20220105184Abstract: Provided herein are conjugates, compositions and methods for use in photoimmunotherapy, such as photoimmunotherapy induced by activation of a phthalocyanine dye conjugated to a targeting molecule that binds a protein on cell, for example, an IR700-antibody conjugate. In some embodiments, the phthalocyanine-dye conjugate can be activated by irradiation with near-infrared light. Features of the conjugates, compositions and methods, including the dose of the conjugate, provide various advantages, such as lower toxicity and/or improved efficacy. In some embodiments, also provided is a dual label phthalocyanine-dye conjugate in which the targeting molecule is conjugated to an additional fluorescent dye, which can be used for photoimmunotherapy while, for example, also exhibiting improved performance for imaging or detection. Also provided are therapeutic methods using the conjugates and compositions for treatment of diseases and conditions, including tumors or cancers.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 16, 2021Publication date: April 7, 2022Applicant: Rakuten Medical, Inc.Inventors: Merrill BIEL, Lewis R. MAKINGS, Roger HEIM, Miguel GARCIA-GUZMAN, Eileen Sun CHIN, Deepak YADAV, Jerry FONG
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Publication number: 20210401985Abstract: Provided herein are conjugates, compositions and methods for use in photoimmunotherapy, such as photoimmunotherapy induced by activation of a phthalocyanine dye conjugated to a targeting molecule that binds a protein on cell, for example, an IR700-antibody conjugate. In some embodiments, the phthalocyanine-dye conjugate can be activated by irradiation with near-infrared light. Features of the conjugates, compositions and methods, including the dose of the conjugate, provide various advantages, such as lower toxicity and/or improved efficacy. In some embodiments, also provided is a dual label phthalocyanine-dye conjugate in which the targeting molecule is conjugated to an additional fluorescent dye, which can be used for photoimmunotherapy while, for example, also exhibiting improved performance for imaging or detection. Also provided are therapeutic methods using the conjugates and compositions for treatment of diseases and conditions, including tumors or cancers.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 8, 2021Publication date: December 30, 2021Applicant: Rakuten Medical, Inc.Inventors: Merrill BIEL, Lewis R. Makings, Roger Heim, Miguel Garcia-Guzman, Eileen Sun Chin, Deepak Yadav, Jerry Fong
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Patent number: 11147875Abstract: Provided herein are conjugates, compositions and methods for use in photoimmunotherapy, such as photoimmunotherapy induced by activation of a phthalocyanine dye conjugated to a targeting molecule that binds a protein on cell, for example, an IR700-antibody conjugate. In some embodiments, the phthalocyanine-dye conjugate can be activated by irradiation with near-infrared light. Features of the conjugates, compositions and methods, including the dose of the conjugate, provide various advantages, such as lower toxicity and/or improved efficacy. In some embodiments, also provided is a dual label phthalocyanine-dye conjugate in which the targeting molecule is conjugated to an additional fluorescent dye, which can be used for photoimmunotherapy while, for example, also exhibiting improved performance for imaging or detection. Also provided are therapeutic methods using the conjugates and compositions for treatment of diseases and conditions, including tumors or cancers.Type: GrantFiled: May 23, 2019Date of Patent: October 19, 2021Assignee: Rakuten Medical, Inc.Inventors: Merrill Biel, Roger Heim, Miguel Garcia-Guzman
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Patent number: 10908341Abstract: The present invention provides a frontal light diffusing device comprising a non-circular core fiber section having a proximal end and a distal end, and a lens; wherein fiber core of the non-circular core section has a “top hat” core irradiance distribution and the frontal light diffusing device provides a “top hat” spatial irradiance distribution at a targeted location. The present invention further provides a frontal light diffusing device comprising an optical fiber and a collimation lens assembly wherein the collimation lens assembly includes a variable aperture that blocks portions of light outcoupled from the optical fiber thereby allowing only a central portion of the light to exit through the variable aperture resulting in a flat irradiance distribution.Type: GrantFiled: December 3, 2019Date of Patent: February 2, 2021Assignee: Aspyrian Therapeutics Inc.Inventors: Andreas Rose, Kyle Johnston, Merrill Biel
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Publication number: 20200166690Abstract: The present invention provides a frontal light diffusing device comprising a non-circular core fiber section having a proximal end and a distal end, and a lens; wherein fiber core of the non-circular core section has a “top hat” core irradiance distribution and the frontal light diffusing device provides a “top hat” spatial irradiance distribution at a targeted location. The present invention further provides a frontal light diffusing device comprising an optical fiber and a collimation lens assembly wherein the collimation lens assembly includes a variable aperture that blocks portions of light outcoupled from the optical fiber thereby allowing only a central portion of the light to exit through the variable aperture resulting in a flat irradiance distribution.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 3, 2019Publication date: May 28, 2020Inventors: Andreas Rose, Kyle Johnston, Merrill Biel
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Patent number: 10527771Abstract: The present invention provides a frontal light diffusing device comprising a non-circular core fiber section having a proximal end and a distal end, and a lens; wherein fiber core of the non-circular core section has a “top hat” core irradiance distribution and the frontal light diffusing device provides a “top hat” spatial irradiance distribution at a targeted location. The present invention further provides a frontal light diffusing device comprising an optical fiber and a collimation lens assembly wherein the collimation lens assembly includes a variable aperture that blocks portions of light outcoupled from the optical fiber thereby allowing only a central portion of the light to exit through the variable aperture resulting in a flat irradiance distribution.Type: GrantFiled: October 23, 2017Date of Patent: January 7, 2020Assignee: Rakuten Medical, Inc.Inventors: Andreas Rose, Kyle Johnston, Merrill Biel
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Publication number: 20190282696Abstract: Provided herein are conjugates, compositions and methods for use in photoimmunotherapy, such as photoimmunotherapy induced by activation of a phthalocyanine dye conjugated to a targeting molecule that binds a protein on cell, for example, an IR700-antibody conjugate. In some embodiments, the phthalocyanine-dye conjugate can be activated by irradiation with near-infrared light. Features of the conjugates, compositions and methods, including the dose of the conjugate, provide various advantages, such as lower toxicity and/or improved efficacy. In some embodiments, also provided is a dual label phthalocyanine-dye conjugate in which the targeting molecule is conjugated to an additional fluorescent dye, which can be used for photoimmunotherapy while, for example, also exhibiting improved performance for imaging or detection. Also provided are therapeutic methods using the conjugates and compositions for treatment of diseases and conditions, including tumors or cancers.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 23, 2019Publication date: September 19, 2019Applicant: Rakuten Medical, Inc.Inventors: Merrill BIEL, Roger HEIM, Miguel GARCIA-GUZMAN
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Patent number: 10416366Abstract: The present invention provides a diffuser light blocking device comprising an end cap member (820) having a pocketing feature (821) that has a side wall (822) and an end reflective surface (810); the pocketing feature's shape corresponds to exterior shape of distal portion (830) of a diffuser (800) having a distal end surface (801); the pocketing feature engages the distal portion; an overlapping section (815) of the pocketing feature's side wall surrounds the distal portion's side wall (802) and prevents at least 95% of the light output from the distal portion from escaping out of the distal portion's side wall; the end reflective surface blocks any forward propagating light output from the distal end surface and returns at least 80% of light coming out of the distal end surface back towards the diffuser; the end cap member is thermally conductive; the end cap member's length (831) and diameter (832) provide an exterior surface area that is at least 1,000% of the surface area of the distal end surface; and tType: GrantFiled: April 24, 2018Date of Patent: September 17, 2019Assignee: Rakuten Medical, Inc.Inventors: Andreas Rose, Kyle Johnston, Merrill Biel
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Patent number: 10295719Abstract: The present invention provides a cylindrical light diffusing device comprising a non-circular core fiber having (i) a fiber core that provides a “top hat” core irradiance distribution; (ii) light blocking means that prevent frontal light emisson from distal end of the non-circular core fiber; and (iii) a light diffusing section having a diffusing proximal end, a diffusing distal end, and internal scattering features distributed within the fiber core of the light diffusing section along central axis of the fiber core, wherein the light diffusion section emits irradiance in a radially symmetric longitudinally “top hat” diffusing irradiance distribution.Type: GrantFiled: October 23, 2017Date of Patent: May 21, 2019Assignee: Aspyrian Therapeutics Inc.Inventors: Andreas Rose, Kyle Johnston, Merrill Biel
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Publication number: 20180250405Abstract: Provided herein are conjugates, compositions and methods for use in photoimmunotherapy, such as photoimmunotherapy induced by activation of a phthalocyanine dye conjugated to a targeting molecule that binds a protein on cell, for example, an IR700-antibody conjugate. In some embodiments, the phthalocyanine-dye conjugate can be activated by irradiation with near-infrared light. Features of the conjugates, compositions and methods, including the dose of the conjugate, provide various advantages, such as lower toxicity and/or improved efficacy. In some embodiments, also provided is a dual label phthalocyanine-dye conjugate in which the targeting molecule is conjugated to an additional fluorescent dye, which can be used for photoimmunotherapy while, for example, also exhibiting improved performance for imaging or detection. Also provided are therapeutic methods using the conjugates and compositions for treatment of diseases and conditions, including tumors or cancers.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 18, 2016Publication date: September 6, 2018Applicant: Aspyrian Therapeutics, Inc.Inventors: Merrill BIEL, Lewis R. MAKINGS, Roger HEIM, Miguel GARCIA-GUZMAN, Eileen Sun CHIN, Deepak YADAV, Jerry FONG
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Publication number: 20180239074Abstract: The present invention provides a diffuser light blocking device comprising an end cap member (820) having a pocketing feature (821) that has a side wall (822) and an end reflective surface (810); the pocketing feature's shape corresponds to exterior shape of distal portion (830) of a diffuser (800) having a distal end surface (801); the pocketing feature engages the distal portion; an overlapping section (815) of the pocketing feature's side wall surrounds the distal portion's side wall (802) and prevents at least 95% of the light output from the distal portion from escaping out of the to distal portion's side wall; the end reflective surface blocks any forward propagating light output from the distal end surface and returns at least 80% of light coming out of the distal end surface back towards the diffuser; the end cap member is thermally conductive; the end cap member's length (831) and diameter (832) provide an exterior surface area that is at least 1,000% of the surface area of the distal end surface; anType: ApplicationFiled: April 24, 2018Publication date: August 23, 2018Inventors: Andreas Rose, Kyle Johnston, Merrill Biel
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Publication number: 20180113247Abstract: The present invention provides a cylindrical light diffusing device comprising a non-circular core fiber having (i) a fiber core that provides a “top hat” core irradiance distribution; (ii) light blocking means that prevent frontal light emisson from distal end of the non-circular core fiber; and (iii) a light diffusing section having a diffusing proximal end, a diffusing distal end, and internal scattering features distributed within the fiber core of the light diffusing section along central axis of the fiber core, wherein the light diffusion section emits irradiance in a radially symmetric longitudinally “top hat” diffusing irradiance distribution.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 23, 2017Publication date: April 26, 2018Inventors: Andreas Rose, Kyle Johnston, Merrill Biel
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Publication number: 20180113246Abstract: The present invention provides a frontal light diffusing device comprising a non-circular core fiber section having a proximal end and a distal end, and a lens; wherein fiber core of the non-circular core section has a “top hat” core irradiance distribution and the frontal light diffusing device provides a “top hat” spatial irradiance distribution at a targeted location. The present invention further provides a frontal light diffusing device comprising an optical fiber and a collimation lens assembly wherein the collimation lens assembly includes a variable aperture that blocks portions of light outcoupled from the optical fiber thereby allowing only a central portion of the light to exit through the variable aperture resulting in a flat irradiance distribution.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 23, 2017Publication date: April 26, 2018Inventors: Andreas Rose, Kyle Johnston, Merrill Biel
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Publication number: 20130310734Abstract: The present invention provides a multi-functional catheter that can be used to irrigate a treatment site located within a body cavity, to suction waste materials from the treatment site, and to deliver a treatment composition in a generally uniform distribution pattern onto the treatment site. The present invention also provides a method to use this multi-functional catheter for various applications including medical applications (e.g., photodynamic therapy treatment of chronic recurrent sinusitis).Type: ApplicationFiled: May 20, 2013Publication date: November 21, 2013Applicant: Sinuwave Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Merrill Biel, Nicolas Loebel, Soja-Marie Callahan Morgens
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Patent number: 8267982Abstract: The invention relates to a method of photoeradication of cellular and acellular organisms including the steps of providing a surface acting agent in association with a cellular or acellular organism, the surface acting agent disorienting a membrane structure so that said membrane no longer functions as an effective osmotic barrier; providing a photosensitive material in association with the cellular or acellular organism; and applying light in association with the cellular or acellular organism to cause a disruption of the organism. The method according to the present invention may be utilized in invitro and invivo treatment protocols for infections, sterilization procedures, cancer cell eradication, virus and fungus eradication, spore eradication, and biofilm organism eradication. Additional aspects of the invention include particular combinations of photosensitive materials and surfactants for use in photodynamic therapies.Type: GrantFiled: February 23, 2001Date of Patent: September 18, 2012Assignee: Advanced Photodynamic Technologies, Inc.Inventor: Merrill A. Biel
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Patent number: 8187278Abstract: The invention relates to a method of photoeradication of cellular and acellular organisms including the steps of providing a surface acting agent containing benzalkonium chloride in association with a cellular or acellular organism, the surface acting agent disorienting a membrane structure so that said membrane no longer functions as an effective osmotic barrier; providing a photosensitive material in association with the cellular or acellular organism; and applying light in association with the cellular or acellular organism to cause a disruption of the organism. The method according to the present invention may be utilized in invitro and invivo treatment protocols for infections, sterilization procedures, cancer cell eradication, virus and fungus eradication, spore eradication, and biofilm organism eradication. Additional aspects of the invention include particular combinations of photosensitive materials and surfactants for use in photodynamic therapies.Type: GrantFiled: December 21, 2001Date of Patent: May 29, 2012Assignee: Advanced Photodynamic Technologies, Inc.Inventor: Merrill A. Biel
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Publication number: 20120029418Abstract: The present invention includes a composition for photoablation comprising a photosensitizer and ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (“EDTA”) at a very low concentration (e.g., ranging from about 0.01 mM to about 1.25 mM), wherein the composition is used for photoablation of at least one targeted organism. The present invention also includes a method for photoablation comprising applying the composition to a treatment site containing at least one targeted organism and applying light to the treatment site at a wavelength absorbed by the photosensitizer so as to inhibit the at least one targeted organism.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 26, 2011Publication date: February 2, 2012Inventor: Merrill Biel
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Patent number: 7862219Abstract: A light diffusing device for use in photodynamic therapy has a progressively distally increased exposed amount of core fiber defining a light emitting section. Excessive light energy emission is thus prevented access to proximal locations and provides an increased amount of available light energy at distal locations, thus permitting an even emission of light energy along the light emitting section.Type: GrantFiled: October 22, 2008Date of Patent: January 4, 2011Assignee: Advanced Photodynamic Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Steven H. Mersch, Ronald R. Zimmermann, Merrill A. Biel
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Publication number: 20100097822Abstract: A light diffusing device for use in photodynamic therapy has a progressively distally increased exposed amount of core fiber defining a light emitting section. Excessive light energy emission is thus prevented access to proximal locations and provides an increased amount of available light energy at distal locations, thus permitting an even emission of light energy along the light emitting section.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 22, 2008Publication date: April 22, 2010Inventors: Steven H. Mersch, Ronald R. Zimmermann, Merrill A. Biel
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Patent number: D695891Type: GrantFiled: May 22, 2012Date of Patent: December 17, 2013Assignee: Sinuwave Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Merrill Biel, Nicolas Loebel, Soja-Marie Callahan Morgens