Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an organic electroluminescent compound, a plurality of host materials, and an organic electroluminescent device comprising the same. By comprising the compound according to the present disclosure or by comprising a specific combination of compounds according to the present disclosure as a plurality of host materials, it is possible to produce an organic electroluminescent device having improved driving voltage, luminous efficiency, and/or lifetime properties compared to the conventional organic electroluminescent devices.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a plurality of host materials comprising a first host material comprising a compound represented by formula 1, and a second host material comprising a compound represented by formula 2, and an organic electroluminescent device comprising the same. By comprising a specific combination of compounds as host materials, it is possible to provide an organic electroluminescent device having lower driving voltage, higher luminous efficiency, higher power efficiency, and/or superior lifespan characteristics compared to conventional organic electroluminescent devices.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a method for manufacturing a spaghetti food packaged in a retort pouch, comprising: (a) boiling dry spaghetti noodles in hot water; (b) cooling and dehydrating the boiled spaghetti noodles; (c) spraying oil over the dehydrated spaghetti noodles; (d) packing the oiled spaghetti noodles in a retort pouch; and (e) subjecting the packed spaghetti noodles to multiple retort sterilization under predetermined temperature, time and pressure conditions. The spaghetti noodle product can be stored at room temperature for 12 months or longer without germ growth therein and can be instantly cooked al dente only by microwaving rather than by boiling in water.

Abstract: The present invention discloses an apparatus and method for disinfecting an object in a batch, continuous, or mixed mode. The apparatus according to the present invention comprises a bath to/from which water is flowed in/drained out; and at least one ultraviolet ray (UV) lamp unit assembly mounted in the bath, each UV lamp unit assembly including a plurality of UV lamp units. Each UV lamp unit comprises a quartz tube, a UV lamp mounted in the quartz tube and a photo-catalyst layer of titanium dioxide formed on an outer surface of the quartz tube to disinfect an object in the bath by the photo-catalytic reaction of titanium dioxide and UV. The apparatus of the present invention may comprise a conveyer device comprising a driving roller, driven rollers and a conveyer belt wound around the rollers, the conveyer device is divided into an inlet portion formed at a first outside of the bath, a conveying portion formed in water in the bath and a discharging portion formed at a second outside of the bath.