Abstract: Disclosed herein are methods and systems for reducing pain and/or providing an analgesic effect, using the administration of ultra-low radio frequency energy (ulRFE®). In some embodiments, ulRFE® is administered using the EMulate Voyager system. In some embodiments, the system comprises a battery-operated controller, an electromagnetic coil, and a battery charger. In some of these embodiments the system utilizes a single signal. In other embodiments, the system utilizes two or more signals, each signal derived from a different molecule. In some of the other embodiments, one or more of the signals are derived from the same molecule. In some embodiments, the system utilizes three or more signals derived from three or more different molecules, e.g., three signals, four signals, five signals, or more.

Abstract: Systems and methods for producing physiological effects in response to simulated stimuli on living organisms are disclosed herein. In one example, a non-intrusive delivery of drug-simulating signals causes physiological effects on a living organism.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are methods and systems for treating cancer including glioblastoma, recurrent glioblastoma, or newly diagnosed glioblastoma, using the administration of ultra-low radio frequency energy (ulRFE®), either alone or in combination with one or more conventional cancer therapies. In some embodiments, the one or more conventional cancer therapies include chemotherapy or an anti-angiogenic therapy or other therapies.

Abstract: An arrangement for manufacturing a crystal of the melt of a raw material comprises: a furnace having a heating device with one or more heating elements, which are configured to generate a gradient temperature field directed along a first direction, a plurality of crucibles for receiving the melt, which are arranged within the gradient temperature field side by side, and a device for homogenizing the temperature field within a plane perpendicular to the first direction in the at least two crucibles. The arrangement further has a filling material inserted within a space between the crucibles wherein the filling shows an anisotropic heat conductivity. Additionally or alternatively, the arrangement may comprise a device for generating magnetic migration fields, both the filling material having the anisotropic heat conductivity and the device for generating magnetic migration fields being suited to compensate or prevent the formation of asymmetric phase interfaces upon freezing of the raw melt.

Abstract: Apparatuses and methods of manufacturing a beverage container. The beverage container includes a body having a pronounced lip at least at one end.

Abstract: An arrangement for manufacturing a crystal of the melt of a raw material comprises: a furnace having a heating device with one or more heating elements, which are configured to generate a gradient temperature field directed along a first direction, a plurality of crucibles for receiving the melt, which are arranged within the gradient temperature field side by side, and a device for homogenizing the temperature field within a plane perpendicular to the first direction in the at least two crucibles. The arrangement further has a filling material inserted within a space between the crucibles wherein the filling shows an anisotropic heat conductivity. Additionally or alternatively, the arrangement may comprise a device for generating magnetic migration fields, both the filling material having the anisotropic heat conductivity and the device for generating magnetic migration fields being suited to compensate or prevent the formation of asymmetric phase interfaces upon freezing of the raw melt.

Abstract: An arrangement for manufacturing a crystal of the melt of a raw material comprises: a furnace having a heating device with one or more heating elements, which are configured to generate a gradient temperature field directed along a first direction, a plurality of crucibles for receiving the melt, which are arranged within the gradient temperature field side by side, and a device for homogenizing the temperature field within a plane perpendicular to the first direction in the at least two crucibles. The arrangement further has a filling material inserted within a space between the crucibles wherein the filling shows an anisotropic heat conductivity. Additionally or alternatively, the arrangement may comprise a device for generating magnetic migration fields, both the filling material having the anisotropic heat conductivity and the device for generating magnetic migration fields being suited to compensate or prevent the formation of asymmetric phase interfaces upon freezing of the raw melt.

Abstract: The invention relates to compounds of formula (X), and salts thereof, and their use as intermediates in improved manufacturing processes for the synthesis of pharmaceutical compound (I): X is ?O, ?N—OH or ?N—OC(O)Me; Y is hydrogen, PhS- or p-chlorophenylsulfanyl; Z is hydrogen or —CH2COOR1 wherein R1 is selected from hydrogen, optionally substituted hydrocarbyl and optionally substituted heterocyclyl.

Abstract: A process for preparing pharmaceutically active compounds of formula (I) or a salt thereof wherein R1, n, m, R3, R6, X1, X2, X3 and X4 are as defined in the specification, is described. Novel intermediates are also described and claimed.

Abstract: A process for formation of a compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, (A chemical formula should be inserted here—please see paper copy enclosed herewith) I via a Heck reaction is described. Intermediates useful in the process and processes for making said intermediates are also described.

Abstract: A method of forming an aqueous composition effective to produce an agent-specific effect on an agent-responsive chemical or biological system, when the composition is added to the system, is disclosed. The composition is formed by exposing an aqueous medium to a low-frequency, time-domain signal derived from the agent, until the aqueous medium acquires a detectable agent activity. Exemplary compositions are formed by exposure to a paclitaxel signal or a signal derived from a therapeutic oligonucleotide, such as GAPDH antisense RNA and PCSK9 antisense RNA. Also disclosed are methods for confirming the activity of the composition, and for preparing and testing the activity of the compositions.

Abstract: The invention relates to compounds of formula (X), and salts thereof, and their use as intermediates in improved manufacturing processes for the synthesis of pharmaceutical compound (I): X is ?O, ?N—OH or ?N—OC(O)Me; Y is hydrogen, PhS- or p-chlorophenylsulfanyl; Z is hydrogen or —CH2COOR1 wherein R1 is selected from hydrogen, optionally substituted hydrocarbyl and optionally substituted heterocyclyl.

Abstract: Method and apparatus for generating and selecting low-frequency time-domain signals capable of transducing a mammalian system, to produce an agent-specific effect on the system, are disclosed. Low-frequency time-domain signals are generated in the presence of an injected magnetic stimulus, and the resulting signals are selected by a scoring algorithm, and optionally, by testing each signal identified by the scoring algorithm for its ability to produce an agent-specific response in a in vitro system containing components that are responsive to the agent. The selected signals are used to transduce the mammalian system by applying the signals to an electromagnetic transduction coil that holds the sample.

Abstract: A process for the manufacture of a compound of formula (V), useful for making rosuvastatin, by a stereoselective aldol reaction is described. Novel intermediates and processes to make them are also described.

Abstract: A method for the preparation of a compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof; from a compound of the formula: (IV); wherein L represents a leaving group.

Abstract: A method for the preparation of a compound of formula (1) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof; from a compound of the formula: (IV); wherein L represents a leaving group.

Abstract: A process for preparing pharmaceutically active compounds of formula (I) or a salt thereof wherein R1, n, m, R3, R6, X1, X2, X3 and X4 are as defined in the specification, is described. Novel intermediates are also described and claimed.

Abstract: A method for the preparation of a compound of formula (1) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof; from a compound of the formula: (IV); wherein L represents a leaving group.