Patents by Inventor Michael C. Crossin

Michael C. Crossin has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 5132053
    Abstract: A concentration aqueous single-phasse built liquid detergent composition is provided comprising:(a) from about 15 to 18%, by weight of a water-soluble non-phosphate detergent builder salt;(b) from about 15 to 23%, by weight, of a surface active nonionic detergent compound which is the condensation product of 5 to 9 moles of ethylene oxide with one mole of an aliphatic alcohol containing 12 to 15 carbon atoms;(c) from about 1 to 6%, by weight of at least oen amphoteric detergent compound selected from among a group of described betaine detergent compounds;(d) from about 5 to 8%, by weight, of a solubilizer selected from the group consisting of alkali metal salts of (i) nonyl succinic anhydride and (ii) nonyl maleic anhydride; and(e) from bout 45 to 60%, by weight, water, the liquid detergent composition being free of an amine oxide surfactant and capable of providing effective detergency at a product concentration equivalent to about 1/4 cup under U.S. washing conditions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 14, 1991
    Date of Patent: July 21, 1992
    Assignee: Colgate-Palmolive Company
    Inventor: Michael C. Crossin
  • Patent number: 4759876
    Abstract: A stable soil release promoting enzymatic primarily nonionic liquid detergent composition comprises a synthetic organic nonionic detergent, an anionic sulf(on)ated synthetic organic detergent, a particular type of soil release promoting copolymer of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) and polyoxyethylene terephthalate (POET), a proportion of enzyme(s) sufficient to enzymatically hydrolyze proteinaceous and/or amylaceous soils on fabrics during washing thereof with an aqueous washing solution of the liquid detergent, a fluorescent brightener, a stabilizing proportion of a stabilizer for the enzyme(s), which also acts as a buffer for the liquid detergent composition to maintain the pH in a certain neutral or slightly acidic range to stabilize the PET - POET copolymer and the fluorescent brightener, and an aqueous medium.The described composition is non-separating and is chemically stable on storage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 20, 1987
    Date of Patent: July 26, 1988
    Assignee: Colgate-Palmolive Company
    Inventor: Michael C. Crossin
  • Patent number: 4751008
    Abstract: A stable fabric softening, soil release promoting, enzyme-containing nonionic liquid detergent, preferably transparent or translucent, comprises a detersive proportion of a synthetic organic nonionic detergent, a soil release promoting proportion of a particular type of soil release promoting copolymer of polyethylene terephthalate and polyoxyethylene terephthalate, a softening proportion of a quaternary ammonium halide fabric softener, a proportion of enzyme sufficient to enzymatically hydrolyze proteinaceous and/or amylaceous soils on fabrics during washing thereof with an aqueous washing solution of the liquid detergent, a stabilizing proportion of a stabilizer for the enzyme(s), and an aqueous medium. The pH is in a certain range and the proportion of ionizable material present is limited.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 21, 1986
    Date of Patent: June 14, 1988
    Assignee: Colgate-Palmolive Company
    Inventor: Michael C. Crossin
  • Patent number: 4744916
    Abstract: The gelling temperature of liquid nonionic detergents is lowered by 2.degree. C. or more by the addition of aliphatic linear or aliphatic monocyclic dicarboxylic acids such as the C.sub.6 to C.sub.12 alkyl and alkenyl derivatives of succinic acid or maleic acid and the corresponding anhydrides. Non-aqueous heavy duty built liquid laundry detergent compositions which do not gel when added to water at a temperature near freezing are disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 18, 1985
    Date of Patent: May 17, 1988
    Assignee: Colgate-Palmolive Company
    Inventors: Richard Adams, Michael C. Crossin
  • Patent number: 4715990
    Abstract: A soil release promoting, enzyme-containing nonionic detergent based liquid detergent, of high active ingredients concentrations and preferably transparent or translucent, comprises a synthetic organic nonionic detergent, a higher fatty alcohol polyethoxylate sulfate, a particular type of soil release promoting copolymer of polyethylene terephthalate and polyoxyethylene terephthalate, a proportion of enzyme(s) sufficient to enzymatically hydrolyze proteinaceous and/or amylaceous soils on fabrics during washing thereof with an aqueous washing solution of the liquid detergent, a stabilizing proportion of a stabilizer for the enzyme(s), and an aqueous medium. The pH is in a certain range and the proportion of ionizable material present is limited.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 21, 1986
    Date of Patent: December 29, 1987
    Assignee: Colgate-Palmolive Company
    Inventor: Michael C. Crossin
  • Patent number: 4670179
    Abstract: A stabilized built single-phase enzyme-containing liquid detergent composition is provided comprising:(a) from about 3 to 10%, by weight, of a surface active nonionic detergent compounds;(b) from about 3 to 15%, by weight, of a surface active amphoteric detergent compound;(c) from about 5 to 25%, by weight, of a water-soluble non-phosphate detergent builder salt;(d) an effective amount of an enzyme or enzyme mixture selected from the group consisting of alkaline protease enzymes and alpha-amylase enzymes;(e) from about 3 to 15%, by weight, of an enzyme stabilizing system consisting essentially of (i) glycerine and (ii) a boron compound selected from the group consisting of boric acid, boric oxide and alkali metal borates capable of reacting with said glycerine; and(f) from about 30-85%, by weight, water; said liquid detergent composition being substantially free of cross-linked polyacrylate polymers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 29, 1986
    Date of Patent: June 2, 1987
    Assignee: Colgate Palmolive Company
    Inventors: Jack T. Inamorato, Michael C. Crossin
  • Patent number: 4661287
    Abstract: A stable soil release promoting enzymatic primarily nonionic liquid detergent composition comprises a synthetic organic nonionic detergent, an anionic sulf(on)ated synthetic organic detergent, a particular type of soil release promoting copolymer of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) and polyoxyethylene terephthalate (POET), a proportion of enzyme(s) sufficient to enzymatically hydrolyze proteinaceous and/or amylaceous soils on fabrics during washing thereof with an aqueous washing solution of the liquid detergent, a fluorescent brightener, a stabilizing proportion of a stabilizer for the enzyme(s), which also acts as a buffer for the liquid detergent composition to maintain the pH in a certain neutral or slightly acidic range to stabilize the PET - POET copolymer and the fluorescent brightener, and an aqueous medium.The described composition is non-separating and is chemically stable on storage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 19, 1985
    Date of Patent: April 28, 1987
    Assignee: Colgate-Palmolive Company
    Inventor: Michael C. Crossin
  • Patent number: 4652394
    Abstract: A stabilized built single-phase enzyme-containing liquid detergent composition is provided comprising:(a) from about 8 to 20%, by weight, of one or more surface active anionic detergent compounds;(b) from about 5 to 25%, by weight, of a water-soluble non-phosphate detergent builder salt;(c) an effective amount of an enzyme or enzyme mixture selected from the group consisting of alkaline protease enzymes and alpha-amylase enzymes;(d) an enzyme stabilizing system containing, based on the weight of the detergent composition, (i) from about 12 to 25% of propylene glycol and (ii) from about 1 to 5% of a boron compound selected from the group consisting of boric acid, boric oxide and alkali metal borates; and(e) from about 25 to 75%, by weight, water.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 29, 1986
    Date of Patent: March 24, 1987
    Assignee: Colgate Palmolive Co.
    Inventors: Jack T. Inamorato, Michael C. Crossin
  • Patent number: 4582636
    Abstract: A concentrated aqueous single-phase built liquid detergent composition is provided comprising:(a) from about 15 to 18%, by weight of a water-soluble non-phosphate detergent builder salt;(b) from about 15 to 23%, by weight, of a surface active nonionic detergent compound which is the condensation product of 5 to 9 moles of ethylene oxide with one mole of an aliphatic alcohol containing 12 to 15 carbon atoms;(c) from about 1 to 6%, by weight of at least one amphoteric detergent compound selected from among a group of described betaine detergent compounds;(d) from about 5 to 8%, by weight, of a solubilizer consisting essentially of an alkali metal salt of octyl phosphonate; and(e) from about 35 to 65%, by weight, water.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 18, 1984
    Date of Patent: April 15, 1986
    Assignee: Colgate-Palmolive Co.
    Inventor: Michael C. Crossin