Abstract: A rotatable cutting bit, and rotatable cutting bit-bit holder assembly and washer that have increased wear resistance characteristics. The assembly incorporates a new holding washer design that has improved wear resistant characteristics between the cutter bit and top surface of the bit holder during operation. The cutter bit assembly includes a bit holder having a top surface, a generally flat washer, the top surface includes a top face forming a bearing surface for the cutting bit to enhance rotation of the cutter bit. The wear rate caused by the relative rotation between the rear face of the washer and top surface of the block face is reduced in the present invention. The top surface of the bit holder is hardfaced to limit and reduce wear. The improved wear resistance properties of the invention reduce the amount of necessary maintenance of rotary drums in the field resulting in reduce downtime and increase productivity.

Abstract: A design is disclosed for promoting the formation of weld between a first member and a second member whereby a fin is introduced at the outer corner portion of the first member to minimize the creation of defects such as runout or rollover. While such a design is applicable to any industrial welding operation, this design is of particular interest for welding bases or bit blocks holding cutting bits onto rotatable drums, wheels or chains used in construction or mining operations.