Patents by Inventor Michael F. Berger

Michael F. Berger has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20220392579
    Abstract: Disclosed are systems and methods for using genomic features revealed by clinical targeted tumor sequencing to predict of tissue of origin. Using machine learning techniques, an algorithmic classifier is constructed and trained on a large cohort of prospectively sequenced tumors to predict cancer type and origin from DNA sequence data obtained at the point of care. Genome-directed reassessment of classifications may prompt tumor type reclassification resulting in altered cancer therapy. The clinical implementation of artificial intelligence to guide tumor type classifications at the point of care can complement standard histopathology and imaging to enable improved classification accuracy.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 11, 2020
    Publication date: December 8, 2022
    Inventors: Michael F. Berger, Barry S. Taylor, Alexander Penson, Niedzica Camacho
  • Patent number: 11441190
    Abstract: Provided are compositions and methods for the identification and treatment of ovarian cancers, such as small cell ovarian cancers, in particular small cell carcinoma of the ovary, hypercalcemic type (SCCOHT), which ovarian cancers are characterized by reduced SMARCA4 gene expression and/or protein function and, as a consequence, are sensitive to growth and/or survival inhibition by one or more compounds that restore SMARCA4 gene expression and/or protein function.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 1, 2019
    Date of Patent: September 13, 2022
    Assignee: MEMORIAL SLOAN KETTERING CANCER CENTER
    Inventors: Douglas A. Levine, Michael F. Berger, Robert A Soslow, Petar Jelinic
  • Publication number: 20190309371
    Abstract: Provided are compositions and methods for the identification and treatment of ovarian cancers, such as small cell ovarian cancers, in particular small cell carcinoma of the ovary, hypercalcemic type (SCCOHT), which ovarian cancers are characterized by reduced SMARCA4 gene expression and/or protein function and, as a consequence, are sensitive to growth and/or survival inhibition by one or more compounds that restore SMARCA4 gene expression and/or protein function.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 1, 2019
    Publication date: October 10, 2019
    Applicant: Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
    Inventors: Douglas A. Levine, Michael F. Berger, Robert A. Soslow, Petar Jelinic
  • Publication number: 20160326596
    Abstract: Provided are compositions and methods for the identification and treatment of ovarian cancers, such as small cell ovarian cancers, in particular small cell carcinoma of the ovary, hypercalcemic type (SCCOHT), which ovarian cancers are characterized by reduced SMARCA4 gene expression and/or protein function and, as a consequence, are sensitive to growth and/or survival inhibition by one or more compounds that restore SMARCA4 gene expression and/or protein function.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 31, 2014
    Publication date: November 10, 2016
    Inventors: Douglas A. Levine, Michael F. Berger, Robert A. Soslow, Petar Jelinic
  • Patent number: 4679166
    Abstract: A dual processor system in which one processor is dedicated to input/output tasks while the other is dedicated to high level language tasks when operating as a 16-bit machine. The processors include a first microprocessor which is an 8-bit machine, and a second microprocessor which is a 16-bit machine. The first processor has a memory associated therewith which may, for example, be a 64K memory while the second processor has a larger capacity memory. The second processor does not access the memory of the first processor, however, the first processor can access a portion of the second processor's memory. Access to the second processor's memory is controlled by an arbitrator that is operated by system software to prevent access conflicts. For boot-up during power-up operation, a boot ROM is used, attached to the 8-bit processor having stored therein a boot strap program that is initially loaded into the 8-bit processor memory.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 12, 1985
    Date of Patent: July 7, 1987
    Assignee: Tandy Corporation
    Inventors: Michael F. Berger, Sammy D. Sawyer
  • Patent number: 4649514
    Abstract: Circuitry for automatically configuring the operating system software of a computer is disclosed. The circuitry includes a revision port which generates a unique eight-bit code indicating the latest revision level of the main circuit board in the computer. Each time revisions are made in the board during manufacturing or each time a circuit board containing new revisions is put into the system by maintenance or service personnel, the eight-bit code generated by the port is changed. During the process of configuring the operating system software, the central processing unit reads the code generated by the port and uses the revision information to load and link software routines which will operate properly with the revised circuitry.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 30, 1983
    Date of Patent: March 10, 1987
    Assignee: Tandy Corporation
    Inventor: Michael F. Berger
  • Patent number: 4625301
    Abstract: A circuit for generating refresh signals for a dynamic, random access memory is disclosed. The circuit comprises a timer which periodically generates refresh request signals. Each refresh request signal increments a refresh request counter. In normal system operation, after a memory access cycle, a refresh cycle is performed if there is a non-zero count in the counter. At the start of each refresh cycle, the counter is decremented and the refresh address to the memory is changed. Refreshing of the memory continues until the count is zeroed. If, for some reason, memory accesses are not performed within the memory refresh time limit, the count in the counter reaches a critical limit and a non-maskable interrupt is generated to the system processor causing it to access an interrupt vector in the memory and force refresh cycles.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 30, 1983
    Date of Patent: November 25, 1986
    Assignee: Tandy Corporation
    Inventor: Michael F. Berger
  • Patent number: 4590556
    Abstract: A dual processor system in which one processor is dedicated to input/output tasks while the other is dedicated to high level language tasks when operating as a 16-bit machine. The processors include a first microprocessor which is an 8-bit machine, and a second microprocessor which is a 16-bit machine. The first processor has a memory associated therewith which may, for example, be a 64K memory while the second processor has a larger capacity memory. The second processor does not access the memory of the first processor, however, the first processor can access a portion of the second processor's memory. Access to the second processor's memory is controlled by an arbitrator that is operated by system software to prevent access conflicts. For boot-up during power-up operation, a boot ROM is used, attached to the 8-bit processor having stored therein a boot strap program that is initially loaded into the 8-bit processor memory.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 17, 1983
    Date of Patent: May 20, 1986
    Assignee: Tandy Corporation
    Inventors: Michael F. Berger, Sammy D. Sawyer
  • Patent number: 4545016
    Abstract: A memory management system for providing memory protection for various programs running in a computer such as a 16-bit multi-tasking computer system. The scheme of the present invention provides address translation so as to provide separation of memory spaces. In this connection, each program in the machine has associated therewith, two numbers including an offset number and a limit number. Each program is written so that its base starting address is at the same predetermined address, preferably zero. The address space for each program is separated in memory by adding the offset number for that program to the base address to provide the physical address number. The program is prevented from accessing any memory area outside of its allotted area by comparing the sum of the offset and processor addresses to the limit number.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 7, 1983
    Date of Patent: October 1, 1985
    Assignee: Tandy Corporation
    Inventor: Michael F. Berger
  • Patent number: 4468753
    Abstract: An input/output bus structure for a computer system is disclosed in which the computer's central processor is fully protected from "foreign" I/O devices in that all of the incoming and outgoing bus signals are buffered and the buffer stores can be disabled under software control. To attach an input/output device on the input/output bus, certain requirements, both hardware and software, must be met. The input/output bus is enabled by writing a predetermined bit pattern to a preselected output port. In response to the bit pattern, hardware in the input/output port enables the input/output bus tranceivers to receive and send information.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 21, 1981
    Date of Patent: August 28, 1984
    Assignee: Tandy Corporation
    Inventor: Michael F. Berger
  • Patent number: 4443883
    Abstract: Data synchronization apparatus for a 1500 baud computer-audio frequency magnetic tape recorder interface is disclosed. The synchronization apparatus automatically detects bit cell boundaries and synchronizes at both the bit level and the byte level even if the audio waveform as read from the tape is inverted, as is the case with some tape recorders. Synchronization is performed by squaring the audio waveform and measuring two successive time intervals occurring between three successive positive-going transitions and subtracting the resulting measurements. If the calculated difference is less than a predetermined amount, positive-going transitions of the waveform are selected as bit cell boundaries. If, on the other hand, the calculated difference is greater than the predetermined amount, negative-going edges are selected as bit cell boundaries. Synchronization is achieved on a byte level by shifting incoming data into a first-in/first-out buffer and examining the stored data for a predetermined bit pattern.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 21, 1981
    Date of Patent: April 17, 1984
    Assignee: Tandy Corporation
    Inventor: Michael F. Berger