Abstract: The present invention relates to a vapor recovery system for gas station that is capable of controlling vapor emission to less than 0.38 lbs/1000 gallons fuel dispensed. The system may include at least one canister containing adsorbents such as activated carbon, zeolite, activated alumina, silica, and other adsorbents for passive removal of hydrocarbon vapors in venting air. Additionally, the system may include a means to enhance vapor-liquid equilibrium in the ullage of the fuel tank and accordingly minimize vapor emission level.

Abstract: A method for reducing hydrocarbon emissions from automotive evaporative emissions control systems comprising steps of: contacting a vented fuel vapor stream from a fuel tank (1) with a first passive purge canister bed (5), the passive purge canister bed comprising a vapor adsorbent material and including a passive purge vapor inlet and a passive purge vapor outlet for vapor stream flow, —contacting a vapor stream from the passive purge vapor outlet with an active purge canister bed, the active purge canister bed (2) comprising a vapor adsorbent material; contacting the active purge canister bed with mechanically convected purge air, wherein the mechanically convected purge air is prevented from flowing through the passive purge canister bed; and contacting the passive purge canister bed with fresh purge air drawn passively by the fuel tank through the passive purge vapor outlet without first contacting said active purge canister bed.

Abstract: A method for reducing hydrocarbon emissions from automotive evaporative emissions control systems comprising steps of: contacting a vented fuel vapor stream from a fuel tank (1) with a first passive purge canister bed (5), the passive purge canister bed comprising a vapor adsorbent material and including a passive purge vapor inlet and a passive purge vapor outlet for vapor stream flow, -contacting a vapor stream from the passive purge vapor outlet with an active purge canister bed, the active purge canister bed (2) comprising a vapor adsorbent material; contacting the active purge canister bed with mechanically convected purge air, wherein the mechanically convected purge air is prevented from flowing through the passive purge canister bed; and contacting the passive purge canister bed with fresh purge air drawn passively by the fuel tank through the passive purge vapor outlet without first contacting said active purge canister bed.

Abstract: The present invention relates to adsorption vapor recovery systems for recovering vaporized gasoline, distillates, benzene, solvents and the like from vapor mixtures, including at least one adsorber containing honeycomb adsorbents.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a vapor recovery system for gas station that is capable of controlling vapor emission to less than 0.38 lbs/1000 gallons fuel dispensed. The system may include at least one canister containing adsorbents such as activated carbon, zeolite, activated alumina, silica, and other adsorbents for passive removal of hydrocarbon vapors in venting air. Additionally, the system may include a means to enhance vapor-liquid equilibrium in the ullage of the fuel tank and accordingly minimize vapor emission level.

Abstract: An emissions control system is described for an internal combustion engine, having a vapor sorbent material within the fuel tank cap subjected to an active purge.