Abstract: In an embodiment a radiation-emitting laser diode includes a waveguide layer sequence having an active region configured to generate electromagnetic radiation with a preferred polarization direction, a first waveguide layer of a first doping type and a second waveguide layer of a second doping type, wherein the active region is arranged between the first waveguide layer and the second waveguide layer, wherein refractive indices of the waveguide layer sequence form a first effective refractive index for a transverse electric (TE) mode with its electric field oscillating in a first transverse direction and a second effective refractive index for a transverse magnetic (TM) mode with its electric field oscillating in a second transverse direction, and wherein an effective refractive index difference of the first effective refractive index and the second effective refractive index is at least 4·10?4.

Abstract: A semiconductor laser diode includes a layer sequence including a plurality of layers arranged one above another in a growth direction, wherein the semiconductor laser diode includes a first facet and a second facet between which a resonator extending in a longitudinal direction is formed, the layer sequence includes an active layer in which an active region is formed, the layer sequence includes waveguide layers, and the layer sequence includes a stressed layer arranged above the active layer in the growth direction, the stressed layer being provided for influencing a refractive index profile in the waveguide layers at least to partly compensate for an inhomogeneous variation of a refractive index in the waveguide layers, the inhomogeneous variation being brought about by an inhomogeneous temperature distribution during operation of the semiconductor laser diode.

Abstract: A semiconductor laser diode includes a layer sequence including a plurality of layers arranged one above another in a growth direction, wherein the semiconductor laser diode includes a first facet and a second facet between which a resonator extending in a longitudinal direction is formed, the layer sequence includes an active layer in which an active region is formed, the layer sequence includes waveguide layers, and the layer sequence includes a stressed layer arranged above the active layer in the growth direction, the stressed layer being provided for influencing a refractive index profile in the waveguide layers at least to partly compensate for an inhomogeneous variation of a refractive index in the waveguide layers, the inhomogeneous variation being brought about by an inhomogeneous temperature distribution during operation of the semiconductor laser diode.