Patents by Inventor Michael Grätzel

Michael Grätzel has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20210249196
    Abstract: An organometallic perovskite solar cell and manufacturing process, in particular a solar cell having a lead or tin organometallic photon absorber layer. The organometallic solar cell includes an absorber layer containing a compound which crystallizes in the perovskite crystal lattice and which includes a lithium-free hole conductor layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 8, 2019
    Publication date: August 12, 2021
    Applicant: Siemens Energy Global GmbH & Co. KG
    Inventors: Seckin Akin, Maximilian Fleischer, Michael Grätzel, Hui-Seon Kim, Jiyoun Seo, Elfriede Simon, Shaik Mohammed Zakeeruddin
  • Patent number: 10488879
    Abstract: A photovoltaic system including a solar cell having a hysteretic behavior; and a power device configured to extract a maximum power from the solar cell by forcing power oscillations of the power output by the solar cell.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 8, 2018
    Date of Patent: November 26, 2019
    Assignee: ECOLE POLYTECHNIQUE FEDERALE DE LAUSANNE (EPFL)
    Inventors: Norman Pellet, Fabrizio Giordano, Shaik Mohammed Zakeeruddin, Michael Grätzel
  • Publication number: 20180259990
    Abstract: A photovoltaic system including a solar cell having a hysteretic behavior; and a power device configured to extract a maximum power from the solar cell by forcing power oscillations of the power output by the solar cell.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 8, 2018
    Publication date: September 13, 2018
    Inventors: Norman Pellet, Fabrizio Giordano, Shaik Mohammed Zakeeruddin, Michael Grätzel
  • Publication number: 20170301479
    Abstract: The present invention concerns a device for room temperature reverse-bias operation photo-detection. The device comprising:—a planar first electrode extending in a planar direction;—a second electrode positioned above the first electrode in a direction substantially perpendicular to said planar direction; and—an active region sandwiched between the first and second electrode. The active region consists of a light absorbing perovskite and wherein the light absorbing perovskite is in direct contact with at least one of the first and second electrodes.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 31, 2015
    Publication date: October 19, 2017
    Inventors: Thomas MOEHL, Mohammad Khaja NAZEERUDDIN, Michael GRÄTZEL, Jeong-Hyeok IM, Nam-Gyu PARK, Konrad DOMANSKI
  • Patent number: 9730795
    Abstract: Endosseous implant to be applied to a human or animal bone, wherein the surface of the implant is made from titanium or a titanium alloy, said implant having a smooth or rough surface texture, which is characterized in that said surface has been treated with at least one selected organic phosphonate compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or ester or an amide thereof; process for producing said implants.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 2014
    Date of Patent: August 15, 2017
    Assignees: UNIVERSITE DE GENEVE, ECOLE POLYTECHNIQUE FEDERALE DE LAUSANNE
    Inventors: Pierre Descouts, Björn-Owe Aronsson, Michael Grätzel, Carine Viornery, Peter Péchy
  • Publication number: 20140316533
    Abstract: Endosseous implant to be applied to a human or animal bone, wherein the surface of the implant is made from titanium or a titanium alloy, said implant having a smooth or rough surface texture, which is characterized in that said surface has been treated with at least one selected organic phosphonate compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or ester or an amide thereof; process for producing said implants.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 30, 2014
    Publication date: October 23, 2014
    Inventors: Pierre DESCOUTS, Björn-Owe ARONSSON, Michael GRÄTZEL, Carine VIORNERY, Peter PÉCHY
  • Patent number: 8802123
    Abstract: Endosseous implant to be applied to a human or animal bone, wherein the surface of the implant is made from titanium or a titanium alloy, said implant having a smooth or rough surface texture, which is characterized in that said surface has been treated with at least one selected organic phosphonate compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or ester or an amide thereof; process for producing said implants.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 8, 2012
    Date of Patent: August 12, 2014
    Assignees: Universite de Geneve, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne
    Inventors: Pierre Descouts, Björn-Owe Aronsson, Michael Grätzel, Carine Viornery, Peter Péchy
  • Publication number: 20120258148
    Abstract: Endosseous implant to be applied to a human or animal bone, wherein the surface of the implant is made from titanium or a titanium alloy, said implant having a smooth or rough surface texture, which is characterized in that said surface has been treated with at least one selected organic phosphonate compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or ester or an amide thereof; process for producing said implants.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 8, 2012
    Publication date: October 11, 2012
    Inventors: Pierre DESCOUTS, Björn-Owe ARONSSON, Michael GRÄTZEL, Carine VIORNERY, Peter PÉCHY
  • Patent number: 8216601
    Abstract: Endosseous implant to be applied to a human or animal bone, wherein the surface of the implant is made from titanium or a titanium alloy, said implant having a smooth or rough surface texture, which is characterized in that said surface has been treated with at least one selected organic phosphonate compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or ester or an amide thereof; process for producing said implants.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 27, 2010
    Date of Patent: July 10, 2012
    Assignees: Universite de Geneve, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne
    Inventors: Pierre Descouts, Björn-Owe Aronsson, Michael Grätzel, Carine Viornery, Peter Péchy
  • Publication number: 20100234900
    Abstract: Endosseous implant to be applied to a human or animal bone, wherein the surface of the implant is made from titanium or a titanium alloy, said implant having a smooth or rough surface texture, which is characterized in that said surface has been treated with at least one selected organic phosphonate compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or ester or an amide thereof; process for producing said implants.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 27, 2010
    Publication date: September 16, 2010
    Inventors: Pierre Descouts, Björn-Owe Aronsson, Michael Grätzel, Carine Viornery, Peter Péchy
  • Patent number: 7727540
    Abstract: Endosseous implant to be applied to a human or animal bone, wherein the surface of the implant is made from titanium or a titanium alloy, said implant having a smooth or rough surface texture, which is characterized in that said surface has been treated with at least one selected organic phosphonate compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or ester or an amide thereof; process for producing said implants.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 19, 2001
    Date of Patent: June 1, 2010
    Assignees: Universite de Geneve, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne
    Inventors: Pierre Descouts, Björn-Owe Aronsson, Michael Grätzel, Carine Viornery, Peter Péchy
  • Patent number: 7090496
    Abstract: Endosseous implant to be applied to human or animal bone, said implant having a surface made from a selected metal or a selected metal alloy or a ceramic, whereby said metal resp. metal alloy is selected from chromium, niobium, tantalum, vanadium, zirconium, aluminium, cobalt, nickel, stainless steels or an alloy thereof, said surface having a smooth or rough texture, characterized in that said surface has been treated with at least one pharmaceutically acceptable organic compound carrying at least one phosphonic acid group or a derivative thereof preferably a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or ester or amid thereof and method for producing said implant.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 19, 2001
    Date of Patent: August 15, 2006
    Assignees: Universite de Geneve, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne
    Inventors: Pierre Descouts, Björn-Owe Aronsson, Michael Grätzel, Carine Viornery, Peter Péchy
  • Patent number: 6426827
    Abstract: Electrochromic and photoelectrochromic devices using nanocrystalline semiconductor electrodes with a high specific surface area and surface-absorbed electrochromic molecules are disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 14, 2000
    Date of Patent: July 30, 2002
    Assignee: Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne
    Inventors: Pierre Bonhôte, Lorenz Walder, Michael Grätzel
  • Patent number: 6335480
    Abstract: A photovoltaic cell comprising an electrolyte which comprises a hole conductor compound as redox system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 24, 1999
    Date of Patent: January 1, 2002
    Assignee: Aventis Research & Technologies GmbH & Co.
    Inventors: Udo Bach, Michael Grätzel, Josef Salbeck, Frank Weissörtel, Donald Lupo
  • Patent number: 6245988
    Abstract: A photosensitizer complex of formulae (Ia) MX3Lt or (Ib) MXYLt in which M is a transition metal selected from ruthenium, osmium, iron, rhenium and technetium, preferably ruthenium or osmium; each X is a co-ligand independently selected from NCS—, Cl—, Br—, I—, CN—, NCO—, H2O, NCN2−; pyridine unsubstituted or substituted by at least one group selected from vinyl, primary, secondary or tertiary amine, OH and C1-30 alkyl, preferably NCS—; and Lt is a tridentate ligand comprising heterocycles such as pyridine, thiophene, imidazole, pyrazole, triazole, carrying at least one carboxylic, phosphoric, hydoxamic acid or a chelating group. A photovoltaic cell comprising an electrically conductive layer deposited on a support to which at least one titanium dioxide layer has been applied and, as a photosensitizer applied to the titanium dioxide layer, a photosensitizer complex of formula (Ia) or Ib) as specified above.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 2, 1999
    Date of Patent: June 12, 2001
    Assignee: Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne
    Inventors: Michael Grätzel, Mohammad Khaja Nazeeruddin, Péter Péchy