Abstract: A caffeine-free, ready-to-drink liquid composition is provided for pre-caffeine cognitive priming. A unit dose of about 2.0 to 3.0 ounces at pH about 3.0 to 3.5 comprises N-acetyl L-tyrosine, citicoline, phosphatidylserine, one or more adaptogenic botanicals, L-citrulline, piperine, vitamins B6 and B12, a magnesium source, and an acidulant system including malic acid with limited citric acid. A sensory agent, such as ginger CO2 extract, yields perceivable warming or tingling within minutes, with palate clearance in about sixty seconds. Methods include administering the composition about 2 to 45 minutes before consuming a caffeinated beverage to provide rapid, predictable onset while maintaining beverage flavor compatibility. Packaged systems may use nitrogen-flushed PET or glass, cold-fill, and high-pressure processing or low-temperature pasteurization, with optional low-level carbonation and microencapsulation to manage bitterness, dissolution, and stability.

Abstract: Systems and methods to indicate whether to store a database query language module in a local directory or a global directory are disclosed. An application program can be created once, tested once, and deployed in separate environments. The database query language modules can be shared among a group of application programs running in a common environment. Separate query language modules can be maintained for each environment.