Abstract: A thermal barrier and wear coating having high strength, low conductivity, a low thermal expansion coefficient and good adhesion qualities, where the wear coating is self-lubricating and has high temperature resistance, a hard wear resistant matrix, a low coefficient of friction and is easy to machine to a smooth surface. The thermal barrier is applied to the internal engine cylinder surface to reduce the heat rejection and thus reduce the need for air or liquid cooling. The self-lubricating wear coating is applied over the thermal barrier to prevent contact between the moving engine parts and the thermal barrier. The wear coating has a low friction coefficient so that it does not generate substantial additional heat and is self-lubricating to withstand temperatures up to 900.degree. C.

Abstract: A formation fluid sampler adapted to be disposed in a wellbore includes a full bore and an outer housing. The outer housing includes an annular sample chamber having a first port disposed on one side of the chamber and a second port disposed on the other side of the chamber. The annular sample chamber further includes a fluid sample parameter transducer adapted for measuring a parameter of the fluid sample trapped in the annular sample chamber, and an EPROM memory for instantly storing the parameter measured by the transducer when the sample was initially taken by the sampler. The sampler also includes a piston disposed within the outer housing and adapted to move axially in the sampler in response to an annulus pressure around the sampler.

Abstract: A purified therapeutic grade thrombin is described which is essentially free of lipid envelope viruses, has a specific activity of about 2200 NIH units per milligram of protein to about 3200 NIH units per milligram of protein, is essentially homogeneous and may be produced on a commercial-scale. The thrombin is acceptable from human administration.

Abstract: Pharmaceutical compositions useful for the treatment or prophylaxis of Gram-negative bacteremia or septic shock contain a bactericidal effective amount of polyclonal immunoglobulins against Gram-negative bacteria and a blood clot-dissolving effective amount of protein C. The compositions may further contain one or more protein C cofactors and monoclonal antibodies against Gram-negative bacterial endotoxins.A method for the treatment or prophylaxis of Gram-negative bacteremia or septic shock comprises administering, either together or separately, a bactericidal effective amount of polyclonal immunoglobulins against Gram-negative bacteria and a blood clot-dissolving effective amount of protein C. The method may optionally include administering one or more protein C cofactors and monoclonal antibodies against Gram-negative bacterial endotoxins.

Abstract: The lubricant metering system for a rotary internal combustion engine has a lubricant metering device connected to the engine to communicate with the working chambers of the engine during the compression phase of operation thereof and is in communication with a source of lubricant to receive lubricant to be metered from the latter in a lubricant reservoir. The lubricant metering device is also connected to deliver metered lubricant from the lubricant reservoir to a place of use in the engine. A differential pressure sensing means is provided in the lubricant metering device to sense the differential gaseous fluid pressure in the working chamber and the lubricant pressure in the lubricant reservoir and to displace lubricant from the lubricant reservoir in response to engine speed and load demand.

Abstract: The rotary compressor or expansion engine of the hypotrochoidal, two-lobe housing cavity type in which a rotor of a triangular profile is supported for planetative rotation within the housing cavity, has the meshing relationship of the timing gears angularly indexed slightly with respect to each other and from the theoretically desired position (where the apex portions of the rotor traces a path parallel to the inner surface of the housing cavity) so that the apex portions trace a path such that the apex portions are in close running-fit with the inner surface of the housing cavity in the area of highest pressure differential across the apex portions of the rotor.

Abstract: Process for purifying crude ethanol, whether produced by fermentation or by the synthetic route, to produce a pure ethanol-water azeotrope. The process uses only two distillation columns for fermentation ethanol and only three columns for synthetic ethanol because the latter has diethyl ether as impurity. The inventive concept lies in the design and specification of the columns and the specific distillation conditions which enable each of the impurities in ethanol to be reduced below 1 ppm. Ethanol of such purity is most desirable when used for potable or pharmaceutical purposes. The crude ethanol is fed into a first column and water is separately fed there as well, a side stream of purified aqueous ethanol is withdrawn from the first column and fed to a rectification column where a substantially pure ethanol-water azeotrope is withdrawn as a side stream. The points of introduction and removal of the respective streams to and from the columns are critical for a successful operation and product recovery.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a rotary internal combustion engine comprising housing means defining, in series, first, second, third and fourth trochoid shaped rotor cavities in aligned relation to each other, a rotatably mounted crankshaft including, in series, first, second, third and fourth eccentric portions respectively extending through the first, second, third and fourth cavities, and with the first and fourth crankshaft eccentric portions aligned with respect to each other and with the second and third crankshaft eccentric portions aligned with respect to each other at an angular spacing of 180.degree.