Abstract: Described herein are resinous compositions comprising a particular cycloaliphatic epoxy resin and the adduct of these epoxy resins with an aromatic active hydrogen-containing compound. These compositions afford unreinforced castings with higher heat deflection temperatures, faster cure rates, and reduced water uptake than similar compositions containing epoxy adducts made from aliphatic polyols.

Abstract: Apparatus for producing resin-impregnated fiber tow or strand in the form of prepreg tape. The apparatus includes unique coating wheels for sunface-coating the strand with molten, flowable resin and a kneading section to work the strand and disperse the molten resin uniformly among and between the individual fibers of the strand. The strand, after chilling, has good dimensional stability and is useful as prepreg in forming composite structures.

Abstract: Process for producing resin-impregnated fiber tow or strand in the form of prepreg tape which includes unique coating wheels for surface-coating the strand with molten, flowable resin and a kneading section to work the strand and disperse the molten resin uniformly among and between the individual fibers of the strand. The strand, after chilling, has good dimensional stability and is useful as prepreg in forming composite structures.

Abstract: Described herein is a composition which contains a specific group of hardeners, an epoxy resin and a thermoplastic polymer. When combined with a structural fiber the composition produces composites which have improved impact resistance, improved tensile properties and high compressive properties.

Abstract: Prosthetic devices, such as orthopedic, dental and maxillofacial prostheses, are provided which are composed of an inner load bearing, functional component and an outer foamed or sintered porous coating of selected bioengineering thermoplastics. The bioengineering thermoplastic coating is provided in regions where long-term bone fixation is desired by tissue ingrowth. The coatings offer substantial biomechanical advantages over any material system previously reported. Also provided, are anatomically shaped devices comprised totally of bioengineering thermoplastics with select porous areas; these devices include bone gap bridges, bone caps, and alveolar ridge augmentation implants.

Abstract: Composites comprising structural fibers such as carbon fibers and, as the matrix resin, an aryl ether sulfone polymer comprising a 4,4'-bis-phenylsulfonyl biphenyl and at least two additional arylene structural units. The matrix resins exhibit improved toughness and stress crack resistance and a reduced tendency toward crystallization. The polymers are soluble and film-forming from solution, and may be used as coating and impregnating resins for producing the laminates and fiber-reinforced composites of this invention.

Abstract: Described herein are curable molding compositions comprising a mixture of:(a) a poly(acrylate) characterized by the following empirical formula: ##STR1## wherein R is the hydroxy-free residue of an organic polyhydric alcohol which contained alcoholic hydroxyl groups bonded to different carbon atoms, R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are independently hydrogen or methyl, and n is 1 to 3,(b) acrylic or methacrylic acid or a functionalized derivative thereof having a molecular weight of less than 300 which is different from (a), and(c) an ethylenically unsaturated monomer which is soluble in and copolymerizable with (a) and (b) and which is different from (a) and (b). The compositions can also contain one or more fibers with a melting point or a glass transition temperature above about 130.degree. C.

Abstract: Described herein is a composition which contains a specific group of hardeners, an epoxy resin and a thermoplastic polymer. When combined with a structural fiber the composition produces composites which have improved impact resistance, improved tensile properties and high compressive properties.

Abstract: A valve cover for a gas storage cylinder comprising a support member affixed to the cylinder and a cap member matingly engageable to the support member by means of a double-acting lock.

Abstract: Thermoplastic, injection moldable composites comprising at least one poly(aryl ether ketone) having silicon carbide whiskers dispersed therein exhibit excellent tensile properties coupled with high elongation relative to poly(aryl ether ketone) composites with other inorganic fibers. The composites are useful for making articles such as electrical connectors.

Abstract: The tensile properties and compressive strength of composites comprising epoxy resins and structural fibers are improved by the inclusion of a novel class of polynuclear aromatic diamine hardners exemplified by 4,4'-bis-(4-aminophenoxy) diphenyl sulfone and its analogs.

Abstract: Prosthetic devices, such as orthopedic, dental and maxillofacial prostheses, are provided which are composed of an inner load bearing, functional component and an outer foamed or sintered porous coating of selected bioengineering thermoplastics. The bioengineering thermoplastic coating is provided in regions where long-term bone fixation is desired by tissue ingrowth. The coatings offer substantial biomechanical advantages over any material system previously reported. Also provided, are anatomically shaped devices comprised totally of bioengineering thermoplastics with select porous areas; these devices include bone gap bridges, bone caps, and alveolar ridge augmentation implants.

Abstract: Coated Prosthetic devices useful in the medical and dental fields, such as dental implants, intramedullary nails, and total hip prostheses, are provided having a porosity or density gradient in the sintered plastic coating. The higher porosity is at the outer surface which facilitates bone ingrowth while the lesser porosity which has a higher density and a more continuous plastic layer is on the inner surface and thus provides better adhesion to the load bearing component.

Abstract: Prosthetic devices, such as orthopedic, dental and maxillofacial prostheses, are provided which are composed of an inner load bearing, functional component and an outer foamed or sintered porous coating of selected bioengineering thermoplastics. The bioengineering thermoplastic coating is provided in regions where long-term bone fixation is desired by tissue ingrowth. The coatings offer substantial biomechanical advantages over any material system previously reported. Also provided, are anatomically shaped devices comprised totally of bioengineering thermoplastics with select porous areas; these devices include bone gap bridges, bone caps, and alveolar ridge augmentation implants.