Patents by Inventor Michael Julian Crawford
Michael Julian Crawford has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 8662123Abstract: The invention relates to a tire having a rubber tread comprised of cap/base construction where the tread cap layer provides the running surface of the tread and the tread base layer underlies the tread cap layer and thereby provides a transition between the tread cap layer and the tire carcass. For this invention, the tread cap layer is comprised of a plurality of individual circumferential load-bearing zones of rubber compositions, which exhibit graduated physical properties, and which extend from the outer running surface of the tread cap layer radially inward to said tread base layer. In one aspect, the zoned rubber tread cap layer and rubber tread base layer are co-extruded together to form a unit as an integral tread rubber composite.Type: GrantFiled: June 8, 2009Date of Patent: March 4, 2014Assignee: The Goodyear Tire & Rubber CompanyInventors: Aaron Scott Puhala, Michael Julian Crawford, Leonard James Reiter, Jeremy Elton Miracle, Martin Paul Cohen, Samuel Patrick Landers, David Charles Poling, Robert Allen Losey, Bernard Matthew Bezilla, Jr., Donald Allan Abbott
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Patent number: 8277898Abstract: The present invention is directed to a camouflage tire suitable for use in various vehicle use environments wherein it is desirable to reduce or eliminate a viewer's visual perception of the tire against the given environmental background.Type: GrantFiled: June 20, 2007Date of Patent: October 2, 2012Assignee: The Goodyear Tire & Rubber CompanyInventors: David John Zanzig, David Andrew Benko, James Joseph Nespo, Terry John Waibel, Michael Julian Crawford, Timothy Michael Rooney, Bina Patel Botts, George Frank Balogh
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Publication number: 20090242091Abstract: The invention relates to a tire having a rubber tread comprised of cap/base construction where the tread cap layer provides the running surface of the tread and the tread base layer underlies the tread cap layer and thereby provides a transition between the tread cap layer and the tire carcass. For this invention, the tread cap layer is comprised of a plurality of individual circumferential load-bearing zones of rubber compositions, which exhibit graduated physical properties, and which extend from the outer running surface of the tread cap layer radially inward to said tread base layer. In one aspect, the zoned rubber tread cap layer and rubber tread base layer are co-extruded together to form a unit as an integral tread rubber composite.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 8, 2009Publication date: October 1, 2009Inventors: Aaron Scott Puhala, Michael Julian Crawford, Leonard James Reiter, Jeremy Elton Miracle, Martin Paul Cohen, Samuel Patrick Landers, David Charles Poling, Robert Allen Losey, Bernard Matthew Bezilla, JR., Donald Allan Abbott
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Patent number: 7559348Abstract: The invention relates to a tire having a rubber tread comprised of cap/base construction where the tread cap layer provides the running surface of the tread and the tread base layer underlies the tread cap layer and thereby provides a transition between the tread cap layer and the tire carcass. For this invention, the tread cap layer is comprised of a plurality of individual circumferential load-bearing zones of rubber compositions, which exhibit graduated physical properties, and which extend from the outer running surface of the tread cap layer radially inward to said tread base layer. In one aspect, the zoned rubber tread cap layer and rubber tread base layer are co-extruded together to form a unit as an integral tread rubber composite.Type: GrantFiled: January 26, 2005Date of Patent: July 14, 2009Assignee: The Goodyear Tire & Rubber CompanyInventors: Aaron Scott Puhala, Michael Julian Crawford, Leonard James Reiter, Jeremy Elton Miracle, Martin Paul Cohen, Samuel Patrick Landers, David Charles Poling, Robert Allen Losey, Bernard Matthew Bezilla, Jr., Donald Allan Abbott
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Patent number: 7473728Abstract: This invention relates to a dual phase rubber composition and pneumatic tire with a rubber sidewall thereof, namely a dual phased non-black colored rubber composition composed of a first pre-formed elastomer phase comprised of butyl-type rubber and EPDM rubber containing a dispersion therein of reinforcing filler comprised of a particulate amorphous precipitated silica and a second pre-formed elastomer phase comprised of a nanocomposite of natural rubber containing a dispersion therein of exfoliated clay platelets. Said exfoliated clay platelets may be substantially oriented within the tire sidewall in a parallel direction to each and may also be substantially oriented in an annular direction about the axis of the tire. The tire sidewall rubber composition may contain at least one additional elastomer which may be included in either or both of said elastomer phases. Such tire sidewall rubber composition may contain a non-black colorant pigment, such as for example a white colored titanium dioxide pigment.Type: GrantFiled: December 16, 2004Date of Patent: January 6, 2009Assignee: The Goodyear Tire & Rubber CompanyInventors: Junling Zhao, Michael Julian Crawford, Aaron Scott Puhala, Martin Paul Cohen
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Patent number: 7255762Abstract: The present invention is directed to a camouflage tire suitable for use in various vehicle use environments wherein it is desirable to reduce or eliminate a viewer's visual perception of the tire against the given environmental background.Type: GrantFiled: February 25, 2003Date of Patent: August 14, 2007Assignee: The Goodyear Tire & Rubber CompanyInventors: David John Zanzig, David Andrew Benko, James Joseph Nespo, Terry John Waibel, Michael Julian Crawford, Timothy Michael Rooney, Bina Patel Botts, George Frank Balogh
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Publication number: 20070144644Abstract: This invention relates to a pneumatic rubber tire having a tread of a cap/base layered construction wherein said tire contains a first component as a tread cap layer having a running surface and at least two additional tire rubber components, wherein said tire components are comprised of rubber compositions which contain a maximum of 50 phr of reinforcing filler comprised of a maximum of 30 phr of rubber reinforcing carbon black. In one aspect, a purpose of such maximum of 30 phr of rubber reinforcing carbon black for said plurality of tire components is to promote a relatively low hysteresis property within said tire via such components to thereby promote relatively low rolling resistance for a pneumatic tire which contains such components. In practice, such additional tire components may be, for example, outer sidewall rubber layer, apex, chafer, belt ply and carcass ply components.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 13, 2006Publication date: June 28, 2007Inventors: David John Zanzig, Jennifer Lyn Ryba, Aaron Scott Puhala, Brian David Holden, Paul Harry Sandstrom, Michael Julian Crawford
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Patent number: 7073550Abstract: This invention relates to a pneumatic tire having a built-in non-black colored sealant layer and its preparation. The sealant layer is derived from a sealant precursor layer comprised of a butyl rubber, organoperoxide, particulate, synthetic amorphous silica and plant-derived organic agricultural seed flour, together with a non-black colored colorant. The butyl rubber-based sealant precursor layer is build into the tire to form a tire assembly and the butyl rubber component of the sealant precursor layer is depolymerized during a subsequent curing of the tire at an elevated temperature in a suitable mold to form the tire having the resultant built-in sealant. The particulate plant derived organic agricultural seed flour is a renewable raw material in a sense that it can be replenished in nature and therefore not as a significant depletion of non-renewable natural resource. The agricultural plant seed flour is comprised of at least a portion of a ground plant seed (e.g.Type: GrantFiled: March 17, 2004Date of Patent: July 11, 2006Assignee: The Goodyear Tire & Rubber CompanyInventors: Leonard James Reiter, George Frank Balogh, Michael Julian Crawford
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Publication number: 20040144462Abstract: The present invention is directed to a camouflage tire suitable for use in various vehicle use environments, wherein it is desirable to reduce or eliminate a viewer's visual perception of the tire against the given environmental background.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 4, 2003Publication date: July 29, 2004Applicant: The Goodyear Tire & Rubber CompanyInventors: David John Zanzig, David Andrew Benko, James Joseph Nespo, Terry John Waibel, Michael Julian Crawford, Timothy Michael Rooney, Bina Patel Botts, George Frank Balogh
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Publication number: 20040020575Abstract: The present invention is directed to a camouflage tire suitable for use in various vehicle use environments wherein it is desirable to reduce or eliminate a viewer's visual perception of the tire against the given environmental background.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 25, 2003Publication date: February 5, 2004Inventors: David John Zanzig, David Andrew Benko, James Joseph Nespo, Terry John Waibel, Michael Julian Crawford, Timothy Michael Rooney, Bina Patel Botts, George Frank Balogh
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Patent number: 6044882Abstract: The invention relates to a rubber tire composed of carbon black reinforced rubber carcass and having a rubber tread which is quantitatively reinforced with silica and which, in turn, has a thin, integral, rubber outer cap on its outer surface which contains a quantitative amount of carbon black. In one aspect, said outer cap, sometimes referred to herein as an outer top cap, extends across the outer surface of the tread which is normally intended to be ground contacting and in an alternative aspect, the outer top cap extends only over the outer portion, namely the peripheral edges, of said tread surface intended to be ground contacting. The outer, carbon black reinforced, rubber tread top cap connects with at least one other carbon black reinforced rubber component of the tire in a manner to provide a path of reduced electrical resistance from said outer tread top cap to the bead portion of the tire carcass and, therefore, such a path from the vehicle to the road surface.Type: GrantFiled: March 7, 1995Date of Patent: April 4, 2000Assignee: The Goodyear Tire & Rubber CompanyInventors: Michael Julian Crawford, Donald George Vera, Douglas Blair Dotts
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Patent number: 5886086Abstract: The invention relates to a tire with a tread which is quantitatively reinforced with silica where the tread is composed of three basic elastomers, namely, emulsion polymerization prepared styrene/butadiene rubber, cis 1,4-polybutadiene rubber and high vinyl polybutadiene rubber. Optionally, the basic elastomer composition can also contain a minor amount of cis 1,4-polyisoprene natural rubber.Type: GrantFiled: June 27, 1997Date of Patent: March 23, 1999Assignee: The Goodyear Tire & Rubber CompanyInventors: Joseph Kevin Hubbell, Michael Julian Crawford
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Patent number: 5872178Abstract: The invention relates to a rubber tire with carbon black reinforced carcass and quantitatively silica reinforced rubber tread, said tread having a thin overcoat thereon of rubber containing a quantitative amount of electrically conductive carbon black, a coating composition therefor and a method of application.Type: GrantFiled: April 15, 1997Date of Patent: February 16, 1999Assignee: The Goodyear Tire & Rubber CompanyInventors: Bharat Kanchanlal Kansupada, Michael Julian Crawford
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Patent number: 5817719Abstract: The invention relates to a tire with a tread which is quantitatively reinforced with silica where the tread rubber is composed of a backbone of a combination of isoprene/butadiene copolymer rubber, cis 1,4-polyisoprene natural rubber and halogenated copolymer of isobutylene and p-methylstyrene. Such tread rubber may optionally also contain other elastomers such as, for example, cis 1,4-polybutadiene rubber and styrene/butadiene copolymer rubber.Type: GrantFiled: October 3, 1996Date of Patent: October 6, 1998Assignee: The Goodyear Tire & Rubber CompanyInventors: David John Zanzig, Paul Harry Sandstrom, John Joseph Andre Verthe, Michael Julian Crawford
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Patent number: D480041Type: GrantFiled: March 20, 2002Date of Patent: September 30, 2003Assignee: The Goodyear Tire & Rubber CompanyInventors: David John Zanzig, David Andrew Benko, James Joseph Nespo, Terry John Waibel, Michael Julian Crawford, Timothy Michael Rooney, Bina Patel Botts, George Frank Balogh
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Patent number: D491136Type: GrantFiled: June 30, 2003Date of Patent: June 8, 2004Assignee: The Goodyear Tire & Rubber CompanyInventors: David John Zanzig, David Andrew Benko, James Joseph Nespo, Terry John Waibel, Michael Julian Crawford, Timothy Michael Rooney, Bina Patel Botts, George Frank Balogh