Patents by Inventor Michael Kalbe
Michael Kalbe has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Publication number: 20120064355Abstract: A multilayer lignocellulose-containing molding containing A) a middle layer or a plurality of middle layers comprising lignocellulose-containing particles which is/are obtainable by using a binder (a) and B) a covering layer or a plurality of covering layers comprising lignocellulose-containing particles which is/are obtainable by using a binder (b), the binder (a) being selected from the group consisting of (a1) formaldehyde resins and (a2) an organic isocyanate having at least two isocyanate groups.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 2, 2011Publication date: March 15, 2012Applicant: BASF SEInventors: Daniel Käsmayr, Konrad Roschmann, Michael Schmidt, Michael Finkenauer, Michael Kalbe, Stephan Weinkötz
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Publication number: 20110294926Abstract: Binder for granular and/or fibrous substratesType: ApplicationFiled: May 26, 2011Publication date: December 1, 2011Applicant: BASF SEInventor: Michael KALBE
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Publication number: 20110250807Abstract: The present invention relates to a fiber composite material of construction, comprising in order (i)-(iii) (i) a first fiber composite layer; (ii) a cork layer; (iii) a second fiber composite layer.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 6, 2011Publication date: October 13, 2011Applicant: BASF SEInventor: Michael KALBE
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Publication number: 20090214846Abstract: The invention relates to a fixable nonwoven interlining material for use in the textile industry, comprising at least one melt-spun fiber layer and at least one additional fibrous material layer, the fixable interlining material being provided with an adhesive substance at least in partial regions. A particularly high elasticity of the fixable interlining material is achieved by the fact that the melt-spun fibers are composed of an elastic fibrous material, and the at least one layer of fibrous material is composed of staple fibers, and the at least one elastic melt-spun fiber layer and the at least one staple fiber layer are laid one on top of the other in the form of a flat unbonded fiber fabric, and are subsequently bonded by use of a bonding step known as such.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 20, 2006Publication date: August 27, 2009Applicant: CARL FREUDENBERG KGInventor: Michael Kalbe
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Publication number: 20080311809Abstract: The invention relates to a textile fabric having a coating composed of two layers of thermoplastic hot-seal adhesives of differing compositions applied one on top of the other, the second hot-seal adhesive, which is applied to the first, having a melting point of >135° C. and a melt flow index (MFI) value of 50 to 250 g/10 minutes (190° C./2.16 kg). The invention further relates to a method for producing a textile fabric, comprising the following steps: a) producing a textile fabric using a textile fabric manufacturing technique; b) applying a layer of a first hot-seal adhesive to the textile fabric; and c) applying a layer of a second hot-seal adhesive to the textile fabric so as to d) form a layer of the second hot-seal adhesive over the layer of first hot-seal adhesive, the second hot-seal adhesive used having a melting point of >135° C. and a melt flow index (MFI) value of 50 to 250 g/10 minutes (190° C./2.16 kg).Type: ApplicationFiled: February 10, 2006Publication date: December 18, 2008Applicant: CARL FREUDENBERG KGInventors: Peter Grynaeus, Gerhard Schaut, Steffen Kremser, Michael Kalbe, Oliver Staudenmayer
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Publication number: 20060178070Abstract: A nonwoven fabric, in particular for use as a separator in batteries or galvanic cells, having functional fibers made of at least one fibrous material which intrinsically contains at least one substance that is chemically active or activatable in an alkaline medium. The substance is incorporated surface-actively exclusively in volumetric regions of the functional fibers whose surface areas are able to be acted upon by the medium. A fiber is made from the mentioned fibrous material. A galvanic cell contains this nonwoven fabric as a separator.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 8, 2006Publication date: August 10, 2006Applicant: Carl Freudenberg KGInventors: Peter Kritzer, Hans-Joachim Feistner, Holger Schilling, Michael Kalbe
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Patent number: 6986935Abstract: A fusible interlining includes a textile interlining web coated with a plurality of double-layered adhesive dots on a first side of the textile interlining web. Each of the plurality of double-layered adhesive dots includes a bottom dot facing the interlining web and an upper dot disposed above the bottom dot. Each bottom dot includes a binder paste containing 50 to 95 percent by weight of an acrylate binder dispersion having a glass transition temperature Tg<room temperature and 5 to 50 percent by weight of a substance that is one of an epoxy resin having an epoxy equivalent weight of 500 to 4000 mVal/kg and a copolymer of acrylates and monomers with at least one glycidyl side group. Each bottom dot may further include 0 to 20 percent by weight of a hardener. Each upper dot includes at least one of a copolyamide, a copolyester, a thermoplastic polyurethane and a polyolefin. A ratio of a mass of the bottom dot to a mass of the upper dot is from 1:0.5 to 1:5.Type: GrantFiled: August 29, 2003Date of Patent: January 17, 2006Assignee: Carl Freudenberg KGInventors: Michael Kalbe, Peter Grynaeus, Steffen Kremser
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Patent number: 6965082Abstract: A flexible flat cable includes at least two layers of nonwoven fabric, the fabric consisting of fibers selected from the group consisting of polyester, polyamide, polyolefin, syndiotactic polystyrene, polysulfone, and glass, the fabric having pores between the fibers, the flat cable also includes a first signal lead embedded between the at least two fibers and a binder disposed in the pores so as to provide the fabric with at least one of a dielectric strength of at least 500 V and a dimensional stability of at least 0.05% at a temperature of 140° C. over a period of 24 hours.Type: GrantFiled: June 18, 2003Date of Patent: November 15, 2005Assignee: Carl Freudenberg KGInventors: Denis Reibel, Peter Grynaeus, Michael Kalbe, Horst Kober
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Patent number: 6777065Abstract: A fixing liner, made up of a textile liner web (1), which is coated on one side with double-layer adhesive mass points, which are made up of lower points, facing the liner web, and upper points (2, 3); arranged on top of them, the lower points (2) being made up of a powdery mixture of 25 to 90% by weight of an epoxide resin having an epoxide equivalent weight of 500 to 4000 mVal/kg, 10 to 75% by weight of an acid terminated polyamide, a polyester, a polyurethane and/or a vinyl copolymer having carboxyl, anhydro, hydroxy, and/or amido side groups and having a melt flow index (MFI) of 40 to 120 g/10 min measured at 160° C. and 2.16 kg, and 0 to 20% by weight of a hardener as well as the auxiliary and filler materials that are customarily used to produce a paste, the upper points (3) being composed of acid-terminated polyamides and/or copolyesters, and the weight ratio of the masses, obtained in the lower and upper points (2, 3), being 1:0.5 to 1:5.Type: GrantFiled: June 8, 2001Date of Patent: August 17, 2004Assignee: Firma Carl FreudenbergInventors: Peter Grynaeus, Michael Kalbe
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Publication number: 20040087229Abstract: A fusible interlining includes a textile interlining web coated with a plurality of double-layered adhesive dots on a first side of the textile interlining web. Each of the plurality of double-layered adhesive dots includes a bottom dot facing the interlining web and an upper dot disposed above the bottom dot. Each bottom dot includes a binder paste containing 50 to 95 percent by weight of an acrylate binder dispersion having a glass transition temperature Tg<room temperature and 5 to 50 percent by weight of a substance that is one of an epoxy resin having an epoxy equivalent weight of 500 to 4000 mVal/kg and a copolymer of acrylates and monomers with at least one glycidyl side group. Each bottom dot may further include 0 to 20 percent by weight of a hardener. Each upper dot includes at least one of a copolyamide, a copolyester, a thermoplastic polyurethane and a polyolefin. A ratio of a mass of the bottom dot to a mass of the upper dot is from 1:0.5 to 1:5.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 29, 2003Publication date: May 6, 2004Applicant: Carl Freudenberg KGInventors: Michael Kalbe, Peter Grynaeus, Steffen Kremser
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Publication number: 20040069525Abstract: A flexible flat cable includes at least two layers of nonwoven fabric, the fabric consisting of fibers selected from the group consisting of polyester, polyamide, polyolefin, syndiotactic polystyrene, polysulfone, and glass, the fabric having pores between the fibers, the flat cable also includes a first signal lead embedded between the at least two fibers and a binder disposed in the pores so as to provide the fabric with at least one of a dielectric strength of at least 500 V and a dimensional stability of at least 0.05% at a temperature of 140° C. over a period of 24 hours.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 18, 2003Publication date: April 15, 2004Applicant: Carl Freudenberg KGInventors: Denis Reibel, Peter Grynaeus, Michael Kalbe, Horst Kober
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Publication number: 20030221301Abstract: A method of preventing or at least reducing the pilling of nonwovens of unsplit and/or at least partially split microfibers and/or microfilaments of synthetic polymers containing at least one polyester component and at least one polyamide component and, if necessary, at least one polyurethane component. The method includes treating the nonwoven physically at least once.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 18, 2003Publication date: December 4, 2003Applicant: Carl Freudenberg KGInventors: Uwe Marg, Michael Kalbe
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Patent number: 6515048Abstract: An adhesive powder for bonding flat, closed, or porous substrates, the adhesive powder being applied in the first step to a first substrate, an intermediate product that is non-adhesive at room temperature and stable in storage being produced, and the first substrate being bonded to a second substrate in a second step by applying an increased temperature and pressure, as a combination of the following components: i) a thermoplastic polymer having a proportion of 25 to 95% by weight; and ii) at least one epoxy resin that is solid at room temperature and has a proportion of 5 to 75% by weight; and, if desired, iii) at least one pre-adduct of epoxy resins and polyamines that is solid at room temperature and has a proportion of at most 25% by weight, a physical bonding taking place when the adhesive powder is applied to the first substrate in the first step, and the two substrates being bonded in the second step by the powder components being chemically cross-linked or post-cross-linked among one another, and beiType: GrantFiled: June 6, 2001Date of Patent: February 4, 2003Assignee: Firma Carl FreudenbergInventors: Michael Kalbe, Silke Wagener, Peter S. Grynaeus
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Patent number: 6420510Abstract: Polyurethane moulding compositions which can be melt processed in the form of sintering powders suitable for the preparation of grained sintered films and which are prepared exclusively from linear aliphatic components are described. The polyol component is composed of 30 to 80 parts by weight of an aliphatic polycarbonate diol with an average molecular weight {overscore (M)}n of 1000 to 2200 and 70 to 20 parts by weight of a polybutane diol adipate and/or a polycaprolactone diol with an average molecular weight {overscore (M)}n of 1000 to 2400. Moreover, the mixture contains 1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate in an equivalence ratio of 2.3:1.0 to 6.2:1.0, based on the polyol mixture and butane-1,4-diol as chain extender, the equivalence ratio of the butane-1,4-diol based on the poly mixture being 1.3:1.0 to 5.2:1.0.Type: GrantFiled: June 16, 2000Date of Patent: July 16, 2002Assignees: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft, Benecke-Kaliko AGInventors: Wolfgang Kaufhold, Hans-Georg Hoppe, Herbert Heidingsfeld, Rainer Ohlinger, Michael Kalbe
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Publication number: 20020019185Abstract: A fixing liner, made up of a textile liner web (1), which is coated on one side with double-layer adhesive mass points, which are made up of lower points, facing the liner web, and upper points (2, 3); arranged on top of them, the lower points (2) being made up of a powdery mixture of 25 to 90% by weight of an epoxide resin having an epoxide equivalent weight of 500 to 4000 mVal/kg, 10 to 75% by weight of an acid terminated polyamide, a polyester, a polyurethane and/or a vinyl copolymer having carboxyl, anhydro, hydroxy, and/or amido side groups and having a melt flow index (MFI) of 40 to 120 g/10 min measured at 160° C. and 2.16 kg, and 0 to 20% by weight of a hardener as well as the auxiliary and filler materials that are customarily used to produce a paste, the upper points (3) being composed of acid-terminated polyamides and/or copolyesters, and the weight ratio of the masses, obtained in the lower and upper points (2, 3), being 1:0.5 to 1:5.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 8, 2001Publication date: February 14, 2002Inventors: Peter Grynaeus, Michael Kalbe
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Aliphatic sinterable thermoplastic polyurethane moulding compositions of reduced mechanical strength
Patent number: 6166135Abstract: The invention relates to light-stable sinterable thermoplastic polyurethane molding compositions of reduced mechanical strength which can be processed by the powder-slush process. The molding compositions according to the invention are particular suitable for the production of grained sintered films for interior lining of means of transport, in particular as a covering for airbags in motor vehicles.Type: GrantFiled: January 4, 1999Date of Patent: December 26, 2000Assignees: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft, Benecke-Kaliko AGInventors: Wolfgang Kaufhold, Hans-Georg Hoppe, Rainer Ohlinger, Michael Kalbe, Hans-Hinrich Kruse