Patents by Inventor Michael Klaus
Michael Klaus has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Publication number: 20240065749Abstract: Example methods and apparatuses are disclosed for providing tissue ablation through electrolysis, electroporation, or a combination thereof. A way to deliver the combination through a pulse that has an element of gradual decay and can thereby reduce both muscle contraction and electric breakdown discharge at the electrodes is disclosed. The apparatus disclosed may include an electrode, a power supply, and a controller. The controller may control a charge applied to the electrode to induce a direct current through a treatment site to produce electrolysis products and a voltage to produce electroporation. The duration and magnitude of the charge applied may determine the dose of the products and the degree of the permeabilization of cells in the treatment site.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 6, 2023Publication date: February 29, 2024Applicants: Inter Science GmbH, RM2 Technology LLCInventors: Boris Rubinsky, Paul Mikus, Liel Rubinsky, Michael Klaus Stehling, Enric Günther
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Patent number: 11857244Abstract: Example methods and apparatuses are disclosed for providing tissue ablation through electrolysis, electroporation, or a combination thereof. A way to deliver the combination through a pulse that has an element of gradual decay and can thereby reduce both muscle contraction and electric breakdown discharge at the electrodes is disclosed. The apparatus disclosed may include an electrode, a power supply, and a controller. The controller may control a charge applied to the electrode to induce a direct current through a treatment site to produce electrolysis products and a voltage to produce electroporation. The duration and magnitude of the charge applied may determine the dose of the products and the degree of the permeabilization of cells in the treatment site.Type: GrantFiled: March 8, 2021Date of Patent: January 2, 2024Assignees: Inter Science GmbH, RM2 Technology LLCInventors: Boris Rubinsky, Paul Mikus, Liel Rubinsky, Michael Klaus Stehling, Enric Günther
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Patent number: 11863617Abstract: Systems and methods for data storage and data streaming in decentralized, self-organized networks are provided. A plurality of computing devices are disposed in a unidirectional communication ring having a plurality of serially-connected spikes. Each spike includes n computing devices, and n×p connections directly connecting each of the n computing devices to p downstream computing devices. Each computing device is configured to request and receive an inventory of the plurality of computing devices; select a computing device from the plurality of computing devices; transmit a join request comprising the inventory to the selected computing device; and request reorganizing the unidirectional communication ring in response to the receipt of the transmitted join request after propagation through each of the plurality of spikes of the unidirectional communication ring.Type: GrantFiled: November 18, 2022Date of Patent: January 2, 2024Assignee: Accenture Global Solutions LimitedInventors: Thorsten Maier-Avignon, Erich Rutz, Jörg Von Blon, Michael Klaus Kreitmann, Karin Buchheit-Mayer, Atl Rodolfo Marsch Martinez
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Patent number: 11093246Abstract: A computer system, processor, and method for processing information is disclosed that includes at least one computer processor, a register file associated with the at least one processor, the register file having a plurality of entries for storing data and sliced into a plurality of register banks, each register bank having a portion of the plurality of entries for storing data, one or more write ports to write data to the register file entries, and a plurality of read ports to read data from the register file entries; one or more read multiplexors associated with one or more read ports of each register bank and configured to receive data from the respective register banks; and one or more write multiplexors associated with one or more of the register banks.Type: GrantFiled: September 6, 2019Date of Patent: August 17, 2021Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Maarten J. Boersma, Niels Fricke, Michael Klaus Kroener, Hung Q. Le, Dung Q. Nguyen, Brian W. Thompto
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Patent number: 11060453Abstract: Disclosed is a turbocharger for an internal combustion engine, having a bearing housing. A turbocharger rotor is mounted to be rotatable in the bearing housing about the rotor axis of rotation of its rotor shaft, wherein a turbine wheel is arranged for conjoint rotation on the rotor shaft and in a turbine housing fixed on the bearing housing. Between the rotor shaft and the bearing housing, an oil seal for sealing the bearing housing with respect to the turbine housing is arranged between the turbine wheel and a radial bearing associated with the turbine wheel in order to seal the bearing housing with respect to the turbine housing. A predetermined breaking point is formed for the turbocharger rotor of the turbocharger which lies in a breaking point region and extends axially between the turbine wheel back and an axial end, facing the turbine wheel back, of the rotor-shaft oil seal.Type: GrantFiled: October 25, 2019Date of Patent: July 13, 2021Assignee: Vitesco Technologies GmbHInventors: Ralf Böning, Michael Klaus, Dirk Frankenstein, Bernhard Lehmayr, Bruno Ferling
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Publication number: 20210186592Abstract: Example methods and apparatuses are disclosed for providing tissue ablation through electrolysis, electroporation, or a combination thereof. A way to deliver the combination through a pulse that has an element of gradual decay and can thereby reduce both muscle contraction and electric breakdown discharge at the electrodes is disclosed. The apparatus disclosed may include an electrode, a power supply, and a controller. The controller may control a charge applied to the electrode to induce a direct current through a treatment site to produce electrolysis products and a voltage to produce electroporation. The duration and magnitude of the charge applied may determine the dose of the products and the degree of the permeabilization of cells in the treatment site.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 8, 2021Publication date: June 24, 2021Applicants: INTER SCIENCE GMBH, RM2 TECHNOLOGY LLCInventors: Boris Rubinsky, Paul Mikus, Liel Rubinsky, Michael Klaus Stehling, Enric Günther
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Patent number: 11002154Abstract: Example embodiments relate to a turbocharger for a combustion machine, having a bearing housing, in which a rotor shaft is mounted so as to be rotatable about a rotor axis of rotation. An exhaust-gas turbine with a turbine wheel is arranged rotationally conjointly on the rotor shaft and which has an impeller blade arrangement with multiple turbine blades, and with a turbine housing is mechanically fixed to the bearing housing and which surrounds the turbine wheel With respect to a meridional view of the exhaust-gas turbine, the turbine housing and the turbine wheel are designed and adapted to one another such that the following condition is satisfied: L cover L axTip > 1 - Tip clr R in × 3 ? ? 4 × 1 ( 1 - R out R in ) .Type: GrantFiled: September 9, 2019Date of Patent: May 11, 2021Assignee: Vitesco Technologies GMBHInventors: Ivo Sandor, Sebastian Wittwer, Michael Klaus, Ralf Böning
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Publication number: 20210072991Abstract: A computer system, processor, and method for processing information is disclosed that includes at least one computer processor, a register file associated with the at least one processor, the register file having a plurality of entries for storing data and sliced into a plurality of register banks, each register bank having a portion of the plurality of entries for storing data, one or more write ports to write data to the register file entries, and a plurality of read ports to read data from the register file entries; one or more read multiplexors associated with one or more read ports of each register bank and configured to receive data from the respective register banks; and one or more write multiplexors associated with one or more of the register banks.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 6, 2019Publication date: March 11, 2021Inventors: Maarten J. Boersma, Niels Fricke, Michael Klaus Kroener, Hung Q. Le, Dung Q. Nguyen, Brian W. Thompto
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Patent number: 10939949Abstract: Example methods and apparatuses are disclosed for providing tissue ablation through electrolysis, electroporation, or a combination thereof. A way to deliver the combination through a pulse that has an element of gradual decay and can thereby reduce both muscle contraction and electric breakdown discharge at the electrodes is disclosed. The apparatus disclosed may include an electrode, a power supply, and a controller. The controller may control a charge applied to the electrode to induce a direct current through a treatment site to produce electrolysis products and a voltage to produce electroporation. The duration and magnitude of the charge applied may determine the dose of the products and the degree of the permeabilization of cells in the treatment site.Type: GrantFiled: May 13, 2015Date of Patent: March 9, 2021Assignees: INTER SCIENCE GMBH, RM2 TECHNOLOGY LLCInventors: Boris Rubinsky, Paul Mikus, Liel Rubinsky, Michael Klaus Stehling, Enric Günther
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Patent number: 10831496Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method to execute successive dependent instructions from an instruction stream in a processor. In an embodiment, the invention relates to a method to execute successive dependent instructions from an instruction stream in a processor. The method may include identifying a first instruction and a second instruction. A given operand of a second instruction is an output of the first instruction of the pair. The first instruction is older than the second instruction. The method may include loading the operands of the first instruction and the second instruction. The method may include executing the first instruction and the second instruction.Type: GrantFiled: February 28, 2019Date of Patent: November 10, 2020Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Maarten J. Boersma, Michael Klaus Kroener, Niels Fricke, Razvan Peter Figuli, Nandor Szirmak, Dung Q. Nguyen
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Publication number: 20200278868Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method to execute successive dependent instructions from an instruction stream in a processor. In an embodiment, the invention relates to a method to execute successive dependent instructions from an instruction stream in a processor. The method may include identifying a first instruction and a second instruction. A given operand of a second instruction is an output of the first instruction of the pair. The first instruction is older than the second instruction. The method may include loading the operands of the first instruction and the second instruction. The method may include executing the first instruction and the second instruction.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 28, 2019Publication date: September 3, 2020Inventors: Maarten J. Boersma, Michael Klaus Kroener, Niels Fricke, Razvan Peter Figuli, Nandor Szirmak, Dung Q. Nguyen
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Publication number: 20200056542Abstract: Disclosed is a turbocharger for an internal combustion engine, having a bearing housing. A turbocharger rotor is mounted to be rotatable in the bearing housing about the rotor axis of rotation of its rotor shaft, wherein a turbine wheel is arranged for conjoint rotation on the rotor shaft and in a turbine housing fixed on the bearing housing. Between the rotor shaft and the bearing housing, an oil seal for sealing the bearing housing with respect to the turbine housing is arranged between the turbine wheel and a radial bearing associated with the turbine wheel in order to seal the bearing housing with respect to the turbine housing. A predetermined breaking point is formed for the turbocharger rotor of the turbocharger which lies in a breaking point region and extends axially between the turbine wheel back and an axial end, facing the turbine wheel back, of the rotor-shaft oil seal.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 25, 2019Publication date: February 20, 2020Applicant: VITESCO TECHNOLOGIES GMBHInventors: Ralf Böning, Michael Klaus, Dirk Frankenstein, Bernhard Lehmayr, Bruno Ferling
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Publication number: 20200003079Abstract: Example embodiments relate to a turbocharger for a combustion machine, having a bearing housing, in which a rotor shaft is mounted so as to be rotatable about a rotor axis of rotation. An exhaust-gas turbine with a turbine wheel is arranged rotationally conjointly on the rotor shaft and which has an impeller blade arrangement with multiple turbine blades, and with a turbine housing is mechanically fixed to the bearing housing and which surrounds the turbine wheel With respect to a meridional view of the exhaust-gas turbine, the turbine housing and the turbine wheel are designed and adapted to one another such that the following condition is satisfied: L cover L axTip > 1 - Tip clr R in × 3 ? ? 4 × 1 ( 1 - R out R in ) .Type: ApplicationFiled: September 9, 2019Publication date: January 2, 2020Applicant: CPT Group GMBHInventors: Ivo Sandor, Sebastian Wittwer, Michael Klaus, Ralf Böning
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Patent number: 10253633Abstract: A rotor of an exhaust-gas turbocharger includes a rotor hub and rotor blades disposed on the rotor hub. The rotor blades have a blade thickness distribution selected in such a way that the rotor blades have along their extent from a fluid inlet or leading edge to a fluid outlet or trailing edge at least one transition between a stiffness or rigidity-oriented blade thickness distribution and an inertia and stress-oriented blade thickness distribution over the height of the blade.Type: GrantFiled: July 2, 2013Date of Patent: April 9, 2019Assignee: Continental Automotive GmbHInventors: Michael Klaus, Timo Merenda, Bernhard Lehmayr, Meinhard Paffrath, Ivo Sandor, Endre Barti, Utz Wever
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Patent number: 10139539Abstract: A polarization system having a first substrate with a first layer system, and at least one second substrate with a second layer system disposed downstream in a beam path from the first substrate formed by a beam source. The first and second layer systems have a first stack on the substrate and a second stack on the first stack; wherein the first stack comprises an alternating sequence of high and low refractive index oxidic layers; the second stack having an alternating sequence of high and low refractive index fluoridic layers. The first layer system splits an unpolarized beam and the second layer system splits the beam again such that the proportion of a polarized beam downstream of the second layer system is greater than that downstream of the first layer system.Type: GrantFiled: December 4, 2014Date of Patent: November 27, 2018Assignee: JENOPTIK Optical Systems GmbHInventors: Helmut Bernitzki, Michael Klaus, Sven Laux, Uwe Schuhmann
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Publication number: 20180193082Abstract: Example methods and apparatuses are disclosed for providing tissue ablation through electrolysis, electroporation, or a combination thereof. A way to deliver the combination through a pulse that has an element of gradual decay and can thereby reduce both muscle contraction and electric breakdown discharge at the electrodes is disclosed. The apparatus disclosed may include an electrode, a power supply, and a controller. The controller may control a charge applied to the electrode to induce a direct current through a treatment site to produce electrolysis products and a voltage to produce electroporation. The duration and magnitude of the charge applied may determine the dose of the products and the degree of the permeabilization of cells in the treatment site.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 13, 2015Publication date: July 12, 2018Applicants: INTER SCIENCE GMBH, RM2 TECHNOLOGY LLCInventors: Boris Rubinsky, Paul Mikus, Liel Rubinsky, Michael Klaus Stehling, Enric Günther
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Publication number: 20160313482Abstract: The invention relates to a polarization system (1) comprising the following features:—a first substrate (3) composed of a first substrate material with a first layer system (3a) applied thereto, and, disposed downstream in a beam path (2) formed by a beam source, at least one second substrate (4) composed of a second substrate material with a second layer system (4a) applied thereto;—wherein the first and second layer systems comprise a first stack (3b, 4b) applied on the substrate and a second stack (3c, 4c) applied on the first stack;—wherein the first stack comprises an alternating sequence of high and low refractive index oxidic layers;—wherein the second stack comprises an alternating sequence of high and low refractive index fluoridic layers;—wherein the first layer system (3a) splits an unpolarized beam (2a), which forms the beam path (2) and impinges on the layer system (3a) at an angle ? that is greater than the Brewster angle for the substrate material used, into a first component (2d), which is forType: ApplicationFiled: December 4, 2014Publication date: October 27, 2016Applicant: JENOPTIK Optical Systems GmbHInventors: Helmut Bernitzki, Michael Klaus, Sven Laux, Uwe Schuhmann
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Patent number: 9314652Abstract: A support in the form of a high directional having a configurable number of telescoping legs is disclosed. The support provides a head and a plurality of telescoping legs, the head having a plurality of head units and each head unit having at least one associated leg depending therefrom. Each head unit being adapted to be coupled to at least two other head units.Type: GrantFiled: April 30, 2008Date of Patent: April 19, 2016Assignee: Ferno-Washington, Inc.Inventors: Gavin Lee Broadley, Michael Klaus Walrond, Alan Raymond Cambridge, Bradley Matthew Minnis, Scott Andrew West
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Publication number: 20150204195Abstract: A rotor of an exhaust-gas turbocharger includes a rotor hub and rotor blades disposed on the rotor hub. The rotor blades have a blade thickness distribution selected in such a way that the rotor blades have along their extent from a fluid inlet or leading edge to a fluid outlet or trailing edge at least one transition between a stiffness or rigidity-oriented blade thickness distribution and an inertia and stress-oriented blade thickness distribution over the height of the blade.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 2, 2013Publication date: July 23, 2015Applicant: CONTINENTAL AUTOMOTIVE GMBHInventors: Michael Klaus, Timo Merenda, Bernhard Lehmayr, Meinhard Paffrath, Ivo Sandor, Endre Barti, Utz Wever
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Patent number: 9002576Abstract: A control device of a motor vehicle, which control device receives, from at least one body-side sensor, a vibration actual value of at least one corresponding body-side reference point and receives, from at least one chassis-side sensor, a vibration actual value of at least one corresponding chassis-side reference point, the control device making a decision on the reference point or points for which actuating signals for the actuators of the active assembly bearings are generated, and on which vibration desired value is used, in such a manner that the respective vibration actual value follows the respective vibration desired value.Type: GrantFiled: April 17, 2013Date of Patent: April 7, 2015Assignee: Dr. Ing. h.c. F. Porsche AktiengesellschaftInventors: Juergen Goeltenboth, Michael Klaus