Patents by Inventor Michael Mallary
Michael Mallary has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Techniques to reduce adjacent track erasure including a write pole with a tip having faces at angles
Patent number: 7372664Abstract: Techniques for reducing adjacent track erasure include: a bucking coil having a lower number of turns than the write coil for bucking out a portion of the field induced by the write coil; a hybrid solenoid coil that includes turns that are in a pancake arrangement and turns that are in a solenoid arrangement; a P2 write pole tip with an increasing amount of flare as the distance from the ABS increases; a notch along an edge of the ABS surface of the P1 write pole adjacent to a tooth that extends closest to the P2 write pole; a back notch adjacent to the tooth on the P1 write pole that has a width generally corresponding to the width of the tooth; and a layered structure on the pole tip of the P1 write pole adjacent to the tooth, the layers having at least one of decreasing amounts of saturation magnetization, decreasing amounts of permeability, or alternating layers of magnetic and nonmagnetic material, where the width of the magnetic and nonmagnetic layers in controlled or the characteristics of the magneticType: GrantFiled: December 6, 2004Date of Patent: May 13, 2008Assignee: Maxtor CorporationInventors: Michael Mallary, Mourad Benakli -
Patent number: 7362534Abstract: A disk drive includes a rotatable storage disk, an actuator motor, a slider that magnetically interacts with the storage disk, and a drive circuitry. A portion of the slider moves between a first position wherein the slider does not contact the storage disk and a second position wherein the slider contacts the storage disk. The drive circuitry can detect when the position of the slider changes between these positions. In one embodiment, the drive circuitry monitors off-track movement of the slider to detect when the slider has moved between these positions. The drive circuitry can also current that is directed to the actuator motor that is used to compensate for off-track movement to detect when the slider moves between these positions. In yet another embodiment, the drive circuitry monitors a rotational velocity of the storage disk to detect approximately when the slider moves between these positions.Type: GrantFiled: April 7, 2005Date of Patent: April 22, 2008Assignee: Maxtor CorporationInventors: Erhard Schreck, Francis P. Crimi, Jingbo Yu, Michael Mallary, Scott Hughes, Duc Bahn, Mark Heimbaugh, Kazuhiro Saito, Andrew LeFebvre, Joerg Ferber, Xiaoping Hu, Douglas J. Krajnovich, Chris Hawks, Donald J Brunnett, Bruce C Schardt
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Publication number: 20080024912Abstract: Techniques for reducing adjacent track erasure include: a bucking coil having a lower number of turns than the write coil for bucking out a portion of the field induced by the write coil; a hybrid solenoid coil that includes turns that are in a pancake arrangement and turns that are in a solenoid arrangement; a P2 write pole tip with an increasing amount of flare as the distance from the ABS increases; a notch along an edge of the ABS surface of the P1 write pole adjacent to a tooth that extends closest to the P2 write pole; a back notch adjacent to the tooth on the P1 write pole that has a width generally corresponding to the width of the tooth; and a layered structure on the pole tip of the P1 write pole adjacent to the tooth, the layers having at least one of decreasing amounts of saturation magnetization, decreasing amounts of permeability, or alternating layers of magnetic and nonmagnetic material, where the width of the magnetic and nonmagnetic layers is controlled or the characteristics of the magneticType: ApplicationFiled: August 14, 2007Publication date: January 31, 2008Inventors: Michael Mallary, Mourad Benakli
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Patent number: 7324304Abstract: A write pole for a read/write head of a disk drive system has a tapered surface on a leading edge thereof. Preferably, the tapered surface has a taper angle of between 0 and 20 degrees from a plane normal to the ABS. By having a write pole with a taper in this manner, sufficient write fields can be achieved even with thinner write pole tips on the ABS surface. By decreasing the thickness of the write pole tip in this manner while maintaining sufficiently high write fields, the skew profile of a write head can be decreased and areal density increased.Type: GrantFiled: November 18, 2004Date of Patent: January 29, 2008Assignee: Maxtor CorporationInventors: Mourad Benakli, Michael Mallary, Adam F. Torabi
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Patent number: 7310194Abstract: A disk drive includes a drive housing, a storage disk, a slider and a drive circuitry. The slider magnetically interacts with the storage disk, and includes a read/write head that is positioned to have an actual head-to-disk spacing greater than zero nanometers during rotation of the storage disk. The drive circuitry can determine and/or monitor the actual head-to-disk spacing at any time during the operation of the disk drive based on an amplitude or a change in the amplitude of a signal such as a variable gain amplifier signal. In one embodiment, the slider includes a slider mover that receives current via the drive circuitry and causes a deformation of a portion of the slider to change the head-to-disk spacing based on the amplitude of the signal.Type: GrantFiled: April 7, 2005Date of Patent: December 18, 2007Assignee: Maxtor CorporationInventors: Bruce C. Schardt, Erhard Schreck, Jingbo Yu, Michael Mallary, Scott Hughes, Duc Banh, Kazuhiro Saito, Donald J Brunnett, Tim Glassburn, Chris Hawks, Thao Anh Nguyen, Andrew LeFebvre, Joerg Ferber, Richard K. Oswald, Brian Strom
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Publication number: 20070279791Abstract: A method for fabricating a patterned recording medium includes providing a workpiece with a non-magnetic substrate and at least one overlying magnetic layer, laminating a thermal insulation barrier partially in a soft under layer of one of the at least one magnetic layers and forming a topographical pattern including a plurality of trenches in the soft under layer. Blocks of track triplets are formed between adjacent trenches that are magnetically and thermally insulated from other adjacent blocks of track triplets.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 10, 2007Publication date: December 6, 2007Inventor: Michael Mallary
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Patent number: 7292414Abstract: A disk includes a perpendicular recording disk, a head having a read portion to read information recorded on the perpendicular recording disk, a sensor in the read portion, and a coil structure, coupled to the read portion, to provide bias flux to the sensor. The coil structure may include two coils.Type: GrantFiled: October 11, 2002Date of Patent: November 6, 2007Assignee: Maxtor CorporationInventor: Michael Mallary
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Patent number: 7289302Abstract: A slider for use in a magnetic disk drive includes read pads for connecting to a flexible circuit that couples to a pre-amplifier circuit, a transducer, and a protector connected to the transducer and the read pads to protect the transducer against damage from electrostatic discharge (ESD). Examples of transducers that may be used include a giant magnetoresistive (GMR) sensor and a tunneling magnetoresistive (TMR) sensor.Type: GrantFiled: September 24, 2002Date of Patent: October 30, 2007Assignee: Maxtor CorporationInventor: Michael Mallary
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Publication number: 20070247747Abstract: A write pole for a read/write head of a disk drive system has a tapered surface on a leading edge thereof. Preferably, the tapered surface has a taper angle of between 0 and 20 degrees from a plane normal to the ABS. By having a write pole with a taper in this manner, sufficient write fields can be achieved even with thinner write pole tips on the ABS surface. By decreasing the thickness of the write pole tip in this manner while maintaining sufficiently high write fields, the skew profile of a write head can be decreased and areal density increased.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 11, 2007Publication date: October 25, 2007Inventors: Mourad Benakli, Michael Mallary, Adam Torabi
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Patent number: 7234227Abstract: An apparatus and a method are provided to facilitate building of a disk stack for inclusion in a magnetic disk drive. A spindle is provided which comprises first and second disk contacts. A mechanism is provided to bias an inner diameter of a stack of plural disks toward both the first disk contact and the second disk contact. The spindle may comprise one or a pair of lateral protrusions. The apex of each such spindle lateral protrusions may comprise one or both of the disk contacts. In addition, or alternatively, the inner diameter of a disk, to be inserted over the spindle, may comprise one or a pair of lateral protrusions. The apexes of such disk lateral protrusions may comprise one or both of the first disk contact and the second disk contact.Type: GrantFiled: July 30, 2003Date of Patent: June 26, 2007Assignee: Maxtor CorporationInventor: Michael Mallary
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Patent number: 7230790Abstract: A disk drive includes a data storage disk that has servo information thereon which includes first servo bursts and second servo bursts. The first servo bursts are at least substantially radially aligned with each other, and have low frequency regions therebetween. Adjacent ones of the low frequency regions between the first servo bursts have magnetic polarities that are opposite to one another. The second servo bursts are at least substantially radially aligned with each other and have low frequency regions therebetween. The first and second servo bursts are in a single servo region.Type: GrantFiled: March 2, 2005Date of Patent: June 12, 2007Assignee: Maxtor CorporationInventors: Michael Mallary, Mourad Benakli
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Publication number: 20070091512Abstract: A slider includes a Tunneling Magneto-Resistive (TuMR) read sensor and a shunt resistor connected in parallel. The shunt resistor may be located in a read structure of the slider. The shunt resistor may reduce a total resistance of the read structure and any corresponding impedance mismatch between the read structure, a transmission line, and a preamplifier. The shunt resistor may be made of a material having a near zero thermal coefficient of resistivity (TCR) to test a quality of the TuMR read sensor. The TuMR read sensor may be deemed defective if its TCR deviates from a population average by a specific criterion. The TuMR read sensor may include a MgO tunneling barrier to improve signal strength. The TuMR read sensor may include a free layer that is able to be saturated with a perpendicular background field to calculate a more accurate TCR of the TuMR read sensor.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 17, 2006Publication date: April 26, 2007Inventors: Mark Nichols, Bill Higgins, Michael Mallary, Lydia Baril
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Patent number: 7184241Abstract: A disk drive includes a rotatable data storage disk, a transducer, an actuator, and a controller. The transducer is configured to read and write data on the disk. The actuator is configured to position the transducer relative to defined portions of the disk. The controller is configured to write a predetermined magnetic polarity pattern on a buffer portion of the disk to erase data thereon. The controller also determines whether the disk drive has reached a threshold operating temperature, and to selectively direct data from a host device, which is addressed for an associated original block address on the disk, to be written to the buffer portion of the disk when the disk drive has not reached the threshold operating temperature. The controller later copies the data from the buffer portion of the disk to the original block address on the disk and then erases the data from the buffer portion of the disk.Type: GrantFiled: June 21, 2005Date of Patent: February 27, 2007Assignee: Maxtor CorporationInventors: Michael Mallary, Yan Wu, John VanLaanen, Bruce Buch, Jeffrey V DeRosa
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Patent number: 7182844Abstract: A test for the presence of lactose in a sample, in which the test comprises a) treating the sample with lactase enzyme thus converting the lactose into glucose and galactose b) testing the sample for the presence of glucose using any one of a variety of prior art tests for the presence of glucose.Type: GrantFiled: May 23, 2003Date of Patent: February 27, 2007Inventor: Michael Mallary
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Patent number: 7161755Abstract: A magnetic recording medium is made of a thin film medium that includes magnetic grains. At least one of a magnetization density of the magnetic grains, a crystalline anisotropy field of the magnetic grains, a thickness of the recording medium, an average diameter of the magnetic grains, and a surface packing fraction of the recording medium are selected so that resulting magneto-static fields both decrease thermal switching of individual magnetic grains and enhance collective switching of a group of magnetic grains in response to a switching magnetic field.Type: GrantFiled: April 7, 2003Date of Patent: January 9, 2007Assignee: Maxtor CorporationInventors: Mourad Benakli, Michael Mallary, Adam F. Torabi
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Patent number: 7075756Abstract: A read/write head for a disk drive having a magnetoresistive (MR) read element and an inductive write element suitable for perpendicular recording of data onto a disk having a media layer in which the data is stored perpendicularly to the planar surface of the disk and a soft underlayer (SUL) underneath the media layer to provide a low reluctance return path for the magnetic recording field. The write element includes a vertically-oriented write pole and a downstream write shield that is magnetically connected to the write pole by a magnetic via. One or more pancake coils are employed to produce a magnetic field that is focused by the tip of the write pole which is relatively smaller than the remainder of the write pole. The design of the write shield, the write pole, the magnetic vias, and the conductive coils is such as to provide an optimal magnetic field gradient and an optimal write field strength.Type: GrantFiled: November 5, 2003Date of Patent: July 11, 2006Assignee: Maxtor CorporationInventors: Michael Mallary, Mourad Benakli
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Patent number: 6966225Abstract: An accelerometer includes a capacitive sensing device and circuitry. The capacitive sensing device has electrode structures spaced by a gap for relative movement in response to a force applied to the capacitive sensing device to produce a displacement of the electrode structures. A liquid is disposed in the gap between the electrode structures. The circuitry is coupled to the capacitive sensing device for determining from the displacement an electric signal indicative of acceleration of the applied force.Type: GrantFiled: July 12, 2002Date of Patent: November 22, 2005Assignee: Maxtor CorporationInventor: Michael Mallary
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Patent number: 6957379Abstract: An apparatus and method for increasing the data storage capacity of a data storage device 100 having media surfaces 23. One or more of a linear density of data, a track density of data, or an error code level of data, is selected for a portion 35 of a media surface 23. Data is recorded on the portion 35 of the media surface 23 at the selected linear density, track density, or error code level. Thereafter, the recorded data is read and an error rate of the recorded data is derived, directly or indirectly. The derived error rate is compared to an acceptable error rate, and if the derived error rate is greater than the acceptable error rate, the previous steps are repeated for another linear density, track density, or error code level, until the derived error rate is less than or equal to the acceptable error rate, to provide a recordable linear density, track density, or error code level of data for the media surface 23.Type: GrantFiled: August 7, 2001Date of Patent: October 18, 2005Assignee: Maxtor CorporationInventors: Ara Patapoutian, Michael Mallary, Michael Leis, Steven Lambert
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Patent number: 6950277Abstract: A magnetic recording system includes a magnetic medium and a magnetic write head to write information on the magnetic medium. The magnetic write head includes a write pole having a downstream side that has a concave shaped portion when the write pole is viewed from an air bearing surface of the magnetic write head.Type: GrantFiled: October 25, 2002Date of Patent: September 27, 2005Assignee: Maxtor CorporationInventors: Hai Chi Nguy, Michael Mallary, Adam F. Torabi, Bruce Lairson
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Patent number: 6842313Abstract: A read/write head for a disk drive having a magnetoresistive (MR) read element and an inductive write element suitable for perpendicular recording of data onto a disk having a media layer in which the data is stored perpendicularly to the planar surface of the disk and a soft underlayer (SUL) underneath the media layer to provide a low reluctance return path for the magnetic recording field. The read element includes an MR sensor sandwiched between a pair of shields. The write element includes a vertically-oriented write pole and a horizontally-oriented yoke that connects the write pole and the adjacent shield of the read element. One or more pancake coils are looped around the yoke to produce a magnetic field that is focused by the tip of the write pole which is relatively smaller than the remainder of the write pole. A floating write shield is located downstream of the write pole, the shield having a throat region in close proximity to the write pole and a ramp portion sloping away from the write pole.Type: GrantFiled: February 12, 2003Date of Patent: January 11, 2005Assignee: Maxtor CorporationInventor: Michael Mallary