Abstract: A teletherapy patient support constituted of: a pelvis support member exhibiting a first face and a second face opposing the first face; a torso support member extending from the pelvis support member and facing the first face of the pelvis support member; a first leg support extending from the pelvis support member and facing the second face of the pelvis support member; and a second leg support exhibiting at least one connection member, wherein the second leg support further exhibits at least one receptacle, the pelvis support member arranged to be alternately: attached to the pelvis support member by the at least one connection member being positioned within the at least one receptacle of the pelvis support member; and detached from the pelvis support member by the at least one connection member not being positioned within the at least one receptacle of the pelvis support member.

Abstract: Proton therapy treatment system to be deployed in an existing radiotherapy treatment vault such that radiation exposure is limited and meets radiation safety requirements. Patient support platform disposed in vault is configured for supporting patient, such as in a seated position. Imager is configured for imaging patient on patient support platform. A proton beam generator comprising a synchrotron is disposed in a region of vault. A proton beam delivery device is configured to deliver proton irradiation dose to isocenter of target tissue during treatment session, where delivery device may be gantry-less pencil beam scanning device operating without a collimator. Synchrotron may be disposed adjacent to entrance wall of vault and proton irradiation dose directed toward rear wall of vault. Synchrotron may extend through apertures of rear intermediate wall of vault and proton irradiation dose directed toward entrance intermediate wall of vault.

Abstract: A teletherapy patient support constituted of: a pelvis support member exhibiting a first face and a second face opposing the first face; a torso support member extending from the pelvis support member and facing the first face of the pelvis support member; a first leg support extending from the pelvis support member and facing the second face of the pelvis support member; and a second leg support exhibiting at least one connection member, wherein the second leg support further exhibits at least one receptacle, the pelvis support member arranged to be alternately: attached to the pelvis support member by the at least one connection member being positioned within the at least one receptacle of the pelvis support member; and detached from the pelvis support member by the at least one connection member not being positioned within the at least one receptacle of the pelvis support member.

Abstract: A patient irradiation treatment plan verification system, the system constituted of: a treatment irradiation source arranged to output a treatment irradiation beam; a first detector; and a patient support member arranged to support a patient, the patient support member positioned between the treatment irradiation source and the first detector, wherein the first detector is arranged to detect the output treatment irradiation beam after the output treatment irradiation beam has irradiated the supported patient and output information regarding the detected irradiation beam.

Abstract: A method of providing imaging of a patient supported by a patient support platform arranged to be rotated about a first patient rotation axis by a patient rotation angle, the method constituted of: rotating an imager about an imager rotation axis by the patient rotation angle; translating the imager along a first imager translation axis; and translating the imager along a second imager translation axis different than the first imager translation axis, wherein responsive to the translation of the imager along the first imager translation axis and along the second imager translation axis, the imager is translated along an imaging axis defined by the patient support platform such that the imager is arranged to image the patient supported by the patient support platform.

Abstract: A patient positioning method constituted of: rotating a pelvis support member about a first axis; rotating the pelvis support member about a second axis, between a first position where the pelvis of a patient is supported by a first face of the pelvis support member and a second position where the pelvis of the patient is supported by a second face of the pelvis support member, the rotation being at least 180 degrees about the second rotation axis; and adjusting an angle between the pelvis support member and a torso support member between a first angle where the torso support member supports the torso of the patient when the pelvis is supported by the first face of the pelvis support member and a second angle where the torso support member supports the torso of the patient when the pelvis is supported by the second face of the pelvis support member.

Abstract: A patient positioning method constituted of: rotating a pelvis support member about a first axis; rotating the pelvis support member about a second axis, between a first position where the pelvis of a patient is supported by a first face of the pelvis support member and a second position where the pelvis of the patient is supported by a second face of the pelvis support member, the rotation being at least 180 degrees about the second rotation axis; and adjusting an angle between the pelvis support member and a torso support member between a first angle where the torso support member supports the torso of the patient when the pelvis is supported by the first face of the pelvis support member and a second angle where the torso support member supports the torso of the patient when the pelvis is supported by the second face of the pelvis support member.

Abstract: An imaging system constituted of: an imager; an imager translation mechanism arranged to translate the imager along a predetermined translation axis in each of a first direction and a second direction responsive to a provided electrical power, the second direction opposing the first direction, the predetermined translation axis exhibiting an imaging angle with a floor, the first direction being toward the floor along the translation axis, the imaging angle being less than 90 degrees and greater than 0 degrees; a piston translation mechanism; and a piston power mechanism arranged to provide motive power to the piston translation mechanism, wherein the piston translation mechanism is arranged to translate the imager in the second direction responsive to the provided motive power in the absence of the provided electrical power.

Abstract: An irradiation treatment system comprising: a synchrotron ring defining a border extending vertically from the synchrotron ring; a particle beam generator, an output of the particle beam generator coupled to an inlet of the synchrotron ring and arranged to inject charged particle beams into the synchrotron ring; a field control unit arranged to adjust an electric and magnetic field such that the injected charged particle beams are accelerated; a treatment irradiation source positioned within the defined border, the input of the irradiation source coupled to the outlet of the synchrotron ring and arranged to receive the accelerated particle beams from the synchrotron ring; and a patient support member positioned within the defined border and arranged to support a patient in a predetermined relationship with the output of the treatment irradiation source, the treatment irradiation source arranged to irradiate the supported patient with the accelerated particle beams.

Abstract: A patient irradiation treatment plan verification system, the system constituted of: a treatment irradiation source arranged to output a treatment irradiation beam; a first detector; and a patient support member arranged to support a patient, the patient support member positioned between the treatment irradiation source and the first detector, wherein the first detector is arranged to detect the output treatment irradiation beam after the output treatment irradiation beam has irradiated the supported patient and output information regarding the detected irradiation beam.

Abstract: A patient positioning method constituted of: rotating a pelvis support member about a first axis; rotating the pelvis support member about a second axis, between a first position where the pelvis of a patient is supported by a first face of the pelvis support member and a second position where the pelvis of the patient is supported by a second face of the pelvis support member, the rotation being at least 180 degrees about the second rotation axis; and adjusting an angle between the pelvis support member and a torso support member between a first angle where the torso support member supports the torso of the patient when the pelvis is supported by the first face of the pelvis support member and a second angle where the torso support member supports the torso of the patient when the pelvis is supported by the second face of the pelvis support member.

Abstract: An irradiation treatment system comprising: a synchrotron ring defining a border extending vertically from the synchrotron ring; a particle beam generator, an output of the particle beam generator coupled to an inlet of the synchrotron ring and arranged to inject charged particle beams into the synchrotron ring; a field control unit arranged to adjust an electric and magnetic field such that the injected charged particle beams are accelerated; a treatment irradiation source positioned within the defined border, the input of the irradiation source coupled to the outlet of the synchrotron ring and arranged to receive the accelerated particle beams from the synchrotron ring; and a patient support member positioned within the defined border and arranged to support a patient in a predetermined relationship with the output of the treatment irradiation source, the treatment irradiation source arranged to irradiate the supported patient with the accelerated particle beams.

Abstract: An irradiation treatment planning method constituted of: controlling a patient support member to rotate about a first axis by an initial rotation angle; imaging the patient; receiving treatment prescriptions; and responsive to the patient image, the treatment prescriptions and allowable ranges of rotation about at least two orthogonal axes, determining an irradiation treatment plan, wherein in the event that the irradiation treatment plan does not meet the treatment prescriptions, the method further comprises: responsive to the patient image, the treatment prescriptions and the allowable rotation ranges, determining rotation angles of the patient support member about the first axis; for each rotation angle, controlling the patient support member to rotate about the first axis by the rotation angle and imaging the patient; and for each rotation angle, determining an irradiation treatment plan portion responsive to the patient image, the treatment prescriptions and the allowable rotation ranges.

Abstract: An irradiation treatment planning method constituted of: controlling a patient support member to rotate about a first axis by an initial rotation angle; imaging the patient; receiving treatment prescriptions; and responsive to the patient image, the treatment prescriptions and allowable ranges of rotation about at least two orthogonal axes, determining an irradiation treatment plan, wherein in the event that the irradiation treatment plan does not meet the treatment prescriptions, the method further comprises: responsive to the patient image, the treatment prescriptions and the allowable rotation ranges, determining rotation angles of the patient support member about the first axis; for each rotation angle, controlling the patient support member to rotate about the first axis by the rotation angle and imaging the patient; and for each rotation angle, determining an irradiation treatment plan portion responsive to the patient image, the treatment prescriptions and the allowable rotation ranges.

Abstract: An imaging system constituted of: an imager; an imager translation mechanism arranged to translate the imager along a predetermined translation axis in each of a first direction and a second direction responsive to a provided electrical power, the second direction opposing the first direction, the predetermined translation axis exhibiting an imaging angle with a floor, the first direction being toward the floor along the translation axis, the imaging angle being less than 90 degrees and greater than 0 degrees; a piston translation mechanism; and a piston power mechanism arranged to provide motive power to the piston translation mechanism, wherein the piston translation mechanism is arranged to translate the imager in the second direction responsive to the provided motive power in the absence of the provided electrical power.

Abstract: An apparatus for evaluating a change in radiation distribution within a target tissue of a patient, the apparatus constituted of: a memory having stored thereon parameters of radiation to be output by an irradiation source, the radiation parameters determined responsive to a reference image of the patient target tissue; a processor in communication with the memory; and an output module in communication with the processor, wherein the processor is arranged to: receive a present image of the patient target tissue; determine the expected distribution of radiation within the patient target tissue for an irradiation incidence according to the stored radiation parameters; determine the difference between the determined distribution and a predetermined distribution parameter; and control the output module to output a signal responsive to the determined difference.

Abstract: A teletherapy treatment arrangement constituted of: a control unit; a 3 dimensional imager having an effective patient plane; at least one 2 dimensional imager arranged to provide a pair of 2 dimensional images along planes generally orthogonal to the effective patient plane of the 3 dimensional imager; and a patient positioner arranged to secure a target tissue in a fixed relationship to the patient positioner, the control unit arranged to: input a planned treatment position of the patient target tissue; in the event that the planned treatment position is consonant with the effective patient plane of the 3 dimensional imager, obtain position information of the target tissue from the 3 dimensional imager, and in the event that the planned treatment position is not consonant with the effective patient plane of the 3 dimensional imager, obtain position information of the target tissue from the at least one 2 dimensional imager.

Abstract: The present invention is related to novel oral compositions comprising an irreversible gastric H+/K+-ATPase proton pump inhibitor (PPI) as a gastric acid secretion inhibitor and one or more aliphatic carboxylic acid derivative molecules which activate parietal cells, wherein the derivatives possess delayed or sustained enhancement effect on the PPI activity compared to the non-derivatized acid molecules. The present invention further relates to a method of using such compositions to reduce gastric acid secretion in a mammal.

Abstract: A teletherapy control system constituted of: a teletherapy management server; and a computerized tomography unit in communication with the teletherapy management server, the teletherapy management server arranged to: obtain at least one reference image of a target area; obtain from the computerized tomography unit at least one scout image of the target area; compare the obtained at least one scout image of the target area with the obtained at least one reference image of the target area; identify the location coordinates of the target area responsive to the comparison of the obtained scout image with the obtained at least one reference image; and output a control signal to a positioning device responsive to the identified location coordinates of the target area.

Abstract: An apparatus for evaluating a change in radiation distribution within a target tissue of a patient, the apparatus constituted of: a memory having stored thereon parameters of radiation to be output by an irradiation source, the radiation parameters determined responsive to a reference image of the patient target tissue; a processor in communication with the memory; and an output module in communication with the processor, wherein the processor is arranged to: receive a present image of the patient target tissue; determine the expected distribution of radiation within the patient target tissue for an irradiation incidence according to the stored radiation parameters; determine the difference between the determined distribution and a predetermined distribution parameter; and control the output module to output a signal responsive to the determined difference.