Patents by Inventor Michael Orchard

Michael Orchard has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 9826258
    Abstract: An encoder includes a controller to determine whether macroblocks of a frame of video content are to be processed by intra-frame encoding or by predictive coding. The encoder includes a switch coupled to the controller. The encoder includes an intra-frame unit to receive the macroblocks via the switch when the controller determines to process the macroblocks by intra-frame encoding. The encoder includes a predictive unit to receive the macroblocks via the switch when the controller determines to process the macroblocks by predictive encoding. The encoder also includes a redundancy allocation unit coupled to the controller. The controller determines whether to process the macroblocks by intra-frame encoding or predictive frame encoding based on information received from the redundancy allocation unit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 12, 2014
    Date of Patent: November 21, 2017
    Assignee: AT&T INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY II, L.P.
    Inventors: Michael Orchard, Hamid Jafarkhani, Amy Reibman, Yao Wang
  • Publication number: 20140348225
    Abstract: An encoder includes a controller to determine whether macroblocks of a frame of video content are to be processed by intra-frame encoding or by predictive coding. The encoder includes a switch coupled to the controller. The encoder includes an intra-frame unit to receive the macroblocks via the switch when the controller determines to process the macroblocks by intra-frame encoding. The encoder includes a predictive unit to receive the macroblocks via the switch when the controller determines to process the macroblocks by predictive encoding. The encoder also includes a redundancy allocation unit coupled to the controller. The controller determines whether to process the macroblocks by intra-frame encoding or predictive frame encoding based on information received from the redundancy allocation unit.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 12, 2014
    Publication date: November 27, 2014
    Inventors: Michael Orchard, Hamid Jafarkhani, Amy Reibman, Yao Wang
  • Patent number: 8842733
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for utilizing temporal prediction and motion compensated prediction to accomplish multiple description video coding is disclosed. An encoder receives a sequence of video frames and divides each frame into non-overlapping macroblocks. Each macroblock is then encoded using either an intraframe mode (I-mode) or a prediction mode (P-mode) technique. Both the I-mode and the P-mode encoding techniques produce an output for each of n channels used to transmit the encoded video data.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 11, 2012
    Date of Patent: September 23, 2014
    Assignee: AT&T Intellectual Property II, L.P.
    Inventors: Michael Orchard, Hamid Jafarkhani, Amy Reibman, Yao Wang
  • Publication number: 20120300847
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for utilizing temporal prediction and motion compensated prediction to accomplish multiple description video coding is disclosed. An encoder receives a sequence of video frames and divides each frame into non-overlapping macroblocks. Each macroblock is then encoded using either an intraframe mode (I-mode) or a prediction mode (P-mode) technique. Both the I-mode and the P-mode encoding techniques produce an output for each of n channels used to transmit the encoded video data.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 11, 2012
    Publication date: November 29, 2012
    Applicant: AT&T Intellectual Property II, L.P. (formerly known as AT&T Corp)
    Inventors: Michael Orchard, Hamid Jafarkhani, Amy Reibman, Yao Wang
  • Patent number: 8199822
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for utilizing temporal prediction and motion compensated prediction to accomplish multiple description video coding is disclosed. An encoder receives a sequence of video frames and divides each frame into non-overlapping macromacroblocks. Each macromacroblock is then encoded using either an intraframe mode (I-mode) or a prediction mode (P-mode) technique. Both the I-mode and the P-mode encoding techniques produce an output for each of n channels used to transmit the encoded video data to a decoder.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 31, 2010
    Date of Patent: June 12, 2012
    Inventors: Michael Orchard, Hamid Jafarkhani, Amy Reibman, Yao Wang
  • Publication number: 20100329348
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for utilizing temporal prediction and motion compensated prediction to accomplish multiple description video coding is disclosed. An encoder receives a sequence of video frames and divides each frame into non-overlapping macromacroblocks. Each macromacroblock is then encoded using either an intraframe mode (I-mode) or a prediction mode (P-mode) technique. Both the I-mode and the P-mode encoding techniques produce an output for each of n channels used to transmit the encoded video data to a decoder.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 31, 2010
    Publication date: December 30, 2010
    Inventors: Michael Orchard, Hamid Jafarkhani, Amy Reibman, Yao Wang
  • Patent number: 7813427
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for utilizing temporal prediction and motion compensated prediction to accomplish multiple description video coding is disclosed. An encoder receives a sequence of video frames and divides each frame into non-overlapping macroblocks. Each macroblock is then encoded using either an intraframe mode (I-mode) or a prediction mode (P-mode) technique. Both the I-mode and the P-mode encoding techniques produce an output for each of n channels used to transmit the encoded video data to a decoder. The P-mode technique generates at least n+1 prediction error signals for each macroblock. One of the at least n+1 P-mode prediction error signals is encoded such that it may be utilized to reconstruct the original sequence of video frames regardless of the number of channels received by the decoder. A component of the one of the at least n+1 P-mode prediction error signals is sent on each of the n channels.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 3, 2005
    Date of Patent: October 12, 2010
    Inventors: Michael Orchard, Hamid Jafarkhani, Amy Reibman, Yao Wang
  • Publication number: 20080025416
    Abstract: A method and apparatus reliably encode and decode information over a communication system. The method includes transforming two coefficients into two pairs of random variables, one random variable in each pair having substantially equal energy as one random variable in the other pair. The method further includes quantizing each of the pairs of random variables and entropy coding each quantized random variable separately creating an encoded bitstreams. The encoded bitstreams are received by a decoder which first determines which channels of the communication system are working. The encoded bitstream is entropy decoded, inversed quantized and inversed transformed. An inverse transform performs three different transformations depending upon which channels are working, i.e., whether the first, second or both channels are working.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 9, 2007
    Publication date: January 31, 2008
    Inventors: Hamid Jafarkhani, Michael Orchard, Amy Reibman, Yao Wang
  • Publication number: 20070259918
    Abstract: The compound 3,4,5-piperidinetriol, 2-(hydroxymethyl)-1-[(4-(pentyloxy)phenyl)methyl]-, (2S,3S,4R,5S), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or prodrug thereof, is useful as an inhibitor of glucosylceramide synthase.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 9, 2004
    Publication date: November 8, 2007
    Applicant: Actelion Pharmaceuticals, Ltd.
    Inventors: Michael Orchard, David Scopes
  • Publication number: 20070112028
    Abstract: Compounds of formula (I): wherein R represents a substituted benzyl group, are useful as inhibitors of glucosylceramide synthase.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 9, 2004
    Publication date: May 17, 2007
    Inventor: Michael Orchard
  • Publication number: 20060111400
    Abstract: Compounds of formula (I); wherein R represents various substituent groups, are useful as inhibitors of glucosylceramide synthase.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 17, 2003
    Publication date: May 25, 2006
    Applicant: OXFORD GLYCOSCIENCES (UK) LTD
    Inventors: Mezher Ali, Michael Orchard
  • Publication number: 20060074107
    Abstract: Compounds of formula (I): wherein R represents various substituent groups, are useful as inhibitors of glucosylceramide synthase.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 3, 2005
    Publication date: April 6, 2006
    Inventors: Terence Butters, Raymond Dwek, George Fleet, Michael Orchard, Frances Platt
  • Publication number: 20060058349
    Abstract: Compounds of formula (I): wherein R represents various substituent groups, are useful as inhibitors of glucosylceramide synthase.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 17, 2003
    Publication date: March 16, 2006
    Applicant: OXFORD GLYCOSCIENCES(UK) LTD
    Inventors: Mezher Ali, Michael Orchard
  • Patent number: 6920177
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for utilizing temporal prediction and motion compensated prediction to accomplish multiple description video coding is disclosed. An encoder receives a sequence of video frames and divides each frame into non-overlapping macroblocks. Each macroblock is then encoded using either an intraframe mode (I-mode) or a prediction mode (P-mode) technique. Both the I-mode and the P-mode encoding techniques produce an output for each of n channels used to transmit the encoded video data to a decoder. The P-mode technique generates at least n+1 prediction error signals for each macroblock.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 23, 2003
    Date of Patent: July 19, 2005
    Assignee: AT&T Corp.
    Inventors: Michael Orchard, Hamid Jafarkhani, Amy Reibman, Yao Wang
  • Publication number: 20050152456
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for utilizing temporal prediction and motion compensated prediction to accomplish multiple description video coding is disclosed. An encoder receives a sequence of video frames and divides each frame into non-overlapping macroblocks. Each macroblock is then encoded using either an intraframe mode (I-mode) or a prediction mode (P-mode) technique. Both the I-mode and the P-mode encoding techniques produce an output for each of n channels used to transmit the encoded video data to a decoder. The P-mode technique generates at least n+1 prediction error signals for each macroblock. One of the at least n+1 P-mode prediction error signals is encoded such that it may be utilized to reconstruct the original sequence of video frames regardless of the number of channels received by the decoder. A component of the one of the at least n+1 P-mode prediction error signals is sent on each of the n channels.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 3, 2005
    Publication date: July 14, 2005
    Inventors: Michael Orchard, Hamid Jafarkhani, Amy Reibman, Yao Wang
  • Publication number: 20030138047
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for utilizing temporal prediction and motion compensated prediction to accomplish multiple description video coding is disclosed. An encoder receives a sequence of video frames and divides each frame into non-overlapping macroblocks. Each macroblock is then encoded using either an intraframe mode (I-mode) or a prediction mode (P-mode) technique. Both the I-mode and the P-mode encoding techniques produce an output for each of n channels used to transmit the encoded video data to a decoder. The P-mode technique generates at least n+1 prediction error signals for each macroblock. One of the at least n+1 P-mode prediction error signals is encoded such that it may be utilized to reconstruct the original sequence of video frames regardless of the number of channels received by the decoder. A component of the one of the at least n+1 P-mode prediction error signals is sent on each of the n channels.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 23, 2003
    Publication date: July 24, 2003
    Inventors: Michael Orchard, Hamid Jafarkhani, Amy Reibman, Yao Wang
  • Patent number: 6556624
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for utilizing temporal prediction and motion compensated prediction to accomplish multiple description video coding is disclosed. An encoder receives a sequence of video frames and divides each frame into non-overlapping macroblocks. Each macroblock is then encoded using either an intraframe mode (I-mode) or a prediction mode (P-mode) technique. Both the I-mode and the P-mode encoding techniques produce an output for each of n channels used to transmit the encoded video data to a decoder. The P-mode technique generates at least n+1 prediction error signals for each macroblock. One of the at least n+1 P-mode prediction error signals is encoded such that it may be utilized to reconstruct the original sequence of video frames regardless of the number of channels received by the decoder. A component of the one of the at least n+1 P-mode prediction error signals is sent on each of the n channels.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 5, 2000
    Date of Patent: April 29, 2003
    Assignee: AT&T Corp.
    Inventors: Michael Orchard, Hamid Jafarkhani, Amy Reibman, Yao Wang